Core Viewpoint - The successful inclusion of the Western Xia Mausoleum in the World Heritage List highlights its significance as a cultural heritage site, showcasing the unique charm of the multi-ethnic history of China [1][3]. Group 1: Cultural Significance - The Western Xia Mausoleum is the largest and best-preserved archaeological site of the Western Xia dynasty, providing irreplaceable evidence of the nearly 200-year history of the dynasty and its rulers [1]. - Over 7,100 exquisite artifacts, including a gilded bronze bull and a glazed tile, reflect the integration of Central Plains craftsmanship and the innovations of the Tangut people, demonstrating the continuity and development of traditional Chinese culture [1][2]. Group 2: Heritage Protection and Research - Future efforts should focus on protecting the authenticity and integrity of the site, utilizing appropriate methods to enhance the durability of the earthen structures [2]. - Archaeological research will be key, with plans to digitize numerous remnants and organize vast amounts of Western Xia literature to analyze the exchange of multi-ethnic art [2]. Group 3: Public Engagement and Tourism - Public participation in cultural heritage protection is essential, with initiatives such as free admission for national tourists and exhibitions to raise awareness [2]. - The mausoleum is expected to see a 67% increase in visitor numbers in 2024, with tourism revenue surpassing 300 million yuan, creating over 2,000 jobs [2]. Group 4: Broader Implications - The successful application for World Heritage status is anticipated to bring more attention and opportunities to Ningxia, contributing to ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin [3][4]. - The ongoing process of updating protection concepts and practices is crucial for the preservation and utilization of cultural heritage, reinforcing cultural confidence and building a strong cultural nation [3][4].