Group 1 - The article highlights the prevalence of software cheating in measuring instruments like fuel dispensers and electronic scales, which harms consumer rights and disrupts fair market competition [1] - A case in Inner Mongolia revealed that a fuel dispenser showed 102 liters instead of the actual 100 liters, exceeding the allowable error margin of ±0.30%, and the evidence collection was hindered when the station manager manipulated the computer [1] - Cheating methods have evolved, with some gas stations using systems that set "A" and "B" values to manipulate fuel delivery and tax reporting remotely [1] Group 2 - The Inner Mongolia Market Supervision Administration and the Quality Inspection Institute formed a technical team to study fuel dispenser cheating, analyzing software at the code level and uncovering the impact of parameters on fuel volume and tax amounts [2] - The team has developed an anti-cheating regulatory system and a database of cheating characteristics, successfully cracking 21 types of cheating software and 129 types of computer motherboards used nationwide [2] - Challenges in anti-cheating measures include the difficulty in identifying and collecting evidence due to the rapid nature of cheating and the proprietary nature of software used by manufacturers [2] Group 3 - Recent regulatory innovations include the approval of technical specifications for measuring instrument software evaluation and the establishment of a national measurement software evaluation station in Inner Mongolia [3] - A smart measurement regulatory platform for electronic scales was launched, which uses anti-counterfeiting technology to monitor data integrity and trigger alerts for unauthorized changes [3] - Future measurement software evaluation will require a comprehensive approach involving metrology, information security, data science, and legal regulations to create a digital measurement ecosystem [3]

近年来，市场监管总局持续提升计量器具软件测评能力，先后批准发布了《计量器具软件测评指南》 《计量器具软件标识通用要求》等技术规范。国家计量器具软件测评计量站（内蒙古）的建设，将推动 相关技术规范落地实施，加快构建计量器具软件测评体系。内蒙古自治区产品质量检验研究院作为软件 测评计量站的技术依托单位，持续深耕加油机计量软件测评技术研发，率先突破加油机计量软件作弊鉴 定关键技术，在加油机计量作弊检测识别与数据采集分析方面取得了一系列国内领先的技术成果，已服 务全国100余个城市，协助查办800余起加油机计量作弊案件。 市场监管总局将持续推动构建计量器具软件测评体系，指导加快国家计量器具软件测评计量站建设，加 强计量器具软件测评技术与方法研究，筑牢计量数据准确可信基础，支撑法制计量监管，切实保护消费 者合法权益，更好地服务先进制造业高质量发展。 （鞠闻） 随着智能制造、人工智能等高新技术与计量器具深度融合，软件已成为计量器具的"核心模块"。计量器 具软件的可靠与否，已成为影响计量数据准确性、可靠性和可信度的关键因素，特别是加油机、电子计 价秤等通过软件作弊侵害消费者权益的现象时有发生，亟须提升计量器具软件测评能力。 ...

人民财讯1月12日电，近期，市场监管总局批准依托内蒙古自治区产品质量检验研究院建设国家计量器 具软件测评计量站(内蒙古)，构建计量器具软件测评体系，加强加油机等计量器具软件反作弊能力建 设。市场监管总局将持续推动构建计量器具软件测评体系，指导加快国家计量器具软件测评计量站建 设，加强计量器具软件测评技术与方法研究，筑牢计量数据准确可信基础，支撑法制计量监管，切实保 护消费者合法权益，更好地服务先进制造业高质量发展。 ...