Core Viewpoint - The introduction of certified seeds in China marks a significant advancement in the agricultural sector, enhancing seed quality and promoting higher yields for farmers [1][10]. Group 1: Certification Process - The seed certification process involves field inspections to ensure quality at various stages, including production, processing, and packaging [2][4]. - Inspectors use coded labels to maintain objectivity during evaluations, focusing on traits such as plant morphology and purity [3][4]. - Independent third-party organizations monitor the entire seed production process to ensure compliance with high standards [4]. Group 2: Benefits of Certified Seeds - Certified seeds show significant improvements in germination rates and purity, with certified corn seeds increasing germination rates by 4 percentage points and purity by 1.5 percentage points compared to standard seeds [5]. - The economic impact of certified seeds is notable, with potential yield increases of 1% for each percentage point improvement in germination and purity [6]. - Companies report increased revenue for farmers using certified seeds, with examples showing additional earnings of 220 yuan per acre and 80 yuan per acre for different crops [6]. Group 3: Market Implementation - The seed certification system was officially established in August 2023, with the first batch of certified seeds entering the market in March 2023 [8][10]. - Over 50 million kilograms of certified seeds have been made available, with expectations to boost production significantly [7]. - Farmers are encouraged to select suitable varieties and recognize the "China Seed Certification" mark to ensure quality [9].

近日，全国农技中心在海南三亚举办首批认证种子上市启动仪式，首批通过认证的27家种子企业代表获颁农作物种子认证证书。种子认证作为一种国际公认 的、以高质量种子为目标的合格评定制度，是实现由"好品种"到"好种子"的最有效途径，被誉为好种子的"信用证"、种子企业的"体检证"、国际贸易的"通行 证"。 我国首批认证种子上市，养殖ETF(516760)近2周涨幅居可比基金首位 截至2025年3月24日 14:06，中证畜牧养殖指数(930707)下跌0.62%。成分股方面涨跌互现，海大集团(002311)领涨2.88%，巨星农牧(603477)上涨2.82%，梅花 生物(600873)上涨2.23%；播恩集团(001366)领跌8.43%，生物股份(600201)下跌5.15%，罗牛山(000735)下跌4.41%。养殖ETF(516760)下跌0.33%，最新报价 0.6元，盘中成交额已达214.89万元，换手率1.46%。 拉长时间看，截至2025年3月21日，养殖ETF近2周累计上涨1.87%，涨幅排名可比基金1/4。 规模方面，养殖ETF近3月规模增长457.52万元，实现显著增长，新增规模位居可比基金2/4。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The launch of the first batch of certified seeds in China marks a significant milestone in the establishment and implementation of the national crop seed certification system, which aims to enhance the quality of seeds and support the development of the seed industry [2]. Group 1: Seed Certification System - Seed certification is a standardized quality assurance system aimed at high-quality seeds, confirmed by certification bodies through the issuance of certificates and labels [2]. - The certification system is recognized internationally and is considered the most effective way to transition from "good varieties" to "good seeds," serving as a "credit certificate" for quality seeds and a "health certificate" for seed companies [2]. - In 2023, the State Administration for Market Regulation and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs jointly issued implementation opinions on crop seed certification, officially establishing a unified national seed certification system [2]. Group 2: Certification Achievements - As of now, 31 varieties with over 300 batches and more than 10 million kilograms of seeds have been certified [2]. - The inspection results indicate that certified seeds of crops such as rice, soybeans, and corn have significantly improved germination rates and varietal purity [2]. - The launch of the first batch of certified seeds is expected to play a crucial role in promoting high-quality development in China's seed industry and enhancing the yield of grain and oil crops [2].