Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent escalation of military actions between Russia and Ukraine, highlighting significant retaliatory strikes by Russia against Ukrainian military and energy infrastructure, as well as changes in Ukraine's defense leadership [1][2][6]. Group 1: Military Actions - On January 2, the Russian Ministry of Defense announced large-scale retaliatory strikes against Ukrainian military enterprises and energy facilities, using high-precision weapons including the "Dagger" hypersonic missile [1][3]. - The strikes targeted various Ukrainian military assets, including transport and port infrastructure, missile engine production facilities, drone production sites, and ammunition depots [2][3]. - In the past week, Russian forces gained control of nine settlements in Donetsk and Zaporizhzhia regions, and shot down a Ukrainian Su-27 fighter jet [3]. Group 2: Casualties and Accusations - A large-scale drone attack by Ukraine on January 1 resulted in significant civilian casualties in Kherson, with 27 reported dead and 31 injured [3]. - The Russian Foreign Ministry condemned Ukraine's drone attacks on civilian targets, holding Western leaders accountable for supporting Ukraine [3]. - Ukraine's military spokesperson stated that all airstrikes were aimed at military targets and complied with international humanitarian law [3]. Group 3: Leadership Changes in Ukraine - Ukrainian President Zelensky announced a restructuring of the Ministry of Defense, appointing First Deputy Prime Minister Mykhailo Fedorov as the new Defense Minister [6]. - Fedorov is noted for his involvement in Ukraine's drone production and digital transformation efforts [6]. - Additional personnel changes were made, including the dismissal of military intelligence leaders and their reassignment to other roles [6]. Group 4: Escalation of Drone Warfare - The frequency of drone strikes between Russia and Ukraine has increased, with both sides aiming to demonstrate military strength to enhance their negotiating positions [6][7]. - The ongoing drone warfare is accompanied by a battle of narratives, with both sides accusing each other of targeting civilian areas and attempting to shift blame for the conflict [7].

转自：新华国际头条 俄外交部长拉夫罗夫29日说，乌克兰28日深夜至29日用91架远程攻击无人机袭击俄总统普京位于俄西北 部诺夫哥罗德州的官邸，俄方将予以还击。乌克兰总统泽连斯基则称俄方说法"纯属捏造"。美国总统特 朗普对普京官邸遇袭表达"震惊和愤怒"。 俄罗斯外交部副部长亚历山大 · 格鲁什科 29 日在莫斯科表示，乌克兰用无人机袭击俄总统官邸，是破坏 谈判进程、阻碍实现和平的危险尝试，俄方将作出适当回应。 据俄罗斯塔斯社报道，格鲁什科当天对媒体记者说，一旦围绕乌克兰问题的谈判进入寻求解决方案阶 段，乌方就会采取挑衅措施，阻止和平解决问题的条件形成。他表示，这类措施的方式非常极端，显然 意在破坏谈判进程，且通常与西方"督导员们"一起行动，在此次袭击事件中"可首先见到英国人的风 格"。 俄政府机关报《俄罗斯报》网站29日援引军事历史专家尤里·克努托夫的话报道，此次无人机袭击是一 次经过认真准备的挑衅。"欲使90余架攻击无人机参与袭击，需先将航路输入其飞行程序，然后安排它 们绕过俄防空设备并直奔目标，这不是朝夕之间能做成的事。" 除了俄总统官邸克里姆林宫外，普京有多处正式的官邸。俄方 29 日所说的遇袭官邸距诺夫 ...

美国总统特朗普29日在佛罗里达州海湖庄园与以色列总理内塔尼亚胡开始会晤前说，他当天早晨与俄罗斯总统普京通电话时，被对方告知乌克兰无人机袭 击了普京一处官邸，"我对此很生气"。 特朗 普 资料图（视觉中国） 特朗普表示他暂时不了解具体情况，称俄方说法可能不实、袭击并未发生，并补充说"但普京总统今天早上告诉我，的确发生了"。如果袭击确有其 事，"那太糟糕了，并不是好事"。 特朗普告诉媒体记者，他与普京的这次通话"有成效"，但要在乌克兰实现和平仍存在"一些非常棘手的难题"。 俄总统助理：特朗普称普京官邸遭袭将影响美方与泽连斯基共事方式 普京 资料图（视觉中国） 俄罗斯外交部长拉夫罗夫当天早些时候说，乌克兰28日深夜至29日凌晨用91架远程攻击无人机袭击普京位于俄西北部诺夫哥罗德州的官邸，俄方将予以还 击。乌克兰总统泽连斯基则称俄方说法"纯属捏造"。 据俄罗斯塔斯社报道，俄总统助理乌沙科夫29日说，乌克兰无人机袭击俄总统官邸一事在美乌领导人海湖庄园会晤后立即发生。美国总统特朗普29日与俄 总统普京通电话时，向普京介绍与泽连斯基会晤的结果，并表示此次无人机袭击事件将影响美方与泽连斯基共事的方式。 泽连 斯基 资料图（视 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the rapid technological advancement of drones used by the Ukrainian military during the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with a technology iteration cycle reduced from years to just weeks [3] - A European diplomat noted that a drone can become outdated just six weeks after being deployed, indicating the fast-paced nature of drone technology development in the current conflict [3] - Ukraine currently has around 500 drone manufacturers, but exports are heavily regulated, with some manufacturers seeking government approval to export products for funding expansion [3] Group 2 - Discussions are ongoing between the Ukrainian government and the US, UK, and Denmark regarding drone technology exports and joint manufacturing ventures [3] - Concerns have been raised by industry leaders about the potential for military drones to fall into the hands of terrorist organizations if export regulations are not strictly enforced [3] - There have been inquiries from foreign clients, including one claiming to be from France, interested in purchasing military drones for use in Central Africa [4]

Core Viewpoint - The Russian Ministry of Defense reported a large-scale strike against Ukraine in response to what it termed "terrorist acts" by the Kyiv regime, utilizing advanced weaponry including long-range precision ground-based weapons, Kinzhal hypersonic missile systems, and long-range attack drones [1] Group 1: Military Actions - The strikes targeted military-industrial enterprises in Kyiv involved in the development and production of drones, FPV drones, and other military automated systems [1] - Additional targets included military aviation equipment manufacturing facilities, military airport infrastructure, and oil refineries [1] - The Ministry stated that the objectives of the strike had been achieved [1]