【环球网报道】综合乌克兰"RBC.UA"新闻网等媒体报道，乌克兰总统泽连斯基10月31日称，乌军正准备于近期再对俄罗斯目标发动远程打击。 截至发稿，暂未看到俄方对上述说法作出回应。 近期，乌方一直希望美国等国家提供远程武器，包括"战斧"导弹。对于美国可能向乌提供"战斧"导弹一事，俄方称，"战斧"导弹不会改变俄乌战局，只会对 俄美关系造成"重大损害"。 "RBC.UA"新闻网称，值得注意的是，乌克兰已使用远程无人机和导弹对俄方具有战略意义的重要设施进行打击。 据乌克兰"RBC.UA"新闻网报道，泽连斯基当天在社交媒体上发帖称，已与乌克兰国家安全局以及情报部门负责人确定一些目标，乌方将于近期首先对这些 目标发动远程打击。泽连斯基还称，他已指示加强与伙伴合作，就针对俄方的制裁措施进行协调。 ...

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the recent phone conversation between Russian President Putin and U.S. President Trump, which lasted 2.5 hours and was initiated by the Russian side, focusing on the urgency to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict [1] - Trump emphasized the need to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict quickly during the call, while Putin reiterated that the "Tomahawk" missiles would not change the battlefield situation but could severely harm U.S.-Russia relations and the prospects for a peaceful resolution [1] - Trump proposed a meeting with Putin in Budapest, Hungary, which Putin supported, indicating potential future discussions between U.S. Secretary of State Rubio and Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov to clarify the meeting's timing [1][2] Group 2 - Trump announced that he would discuss the contents of his call with Putin during his upcoming meeting with Ukrainian President Zelensky, scheduled for the next day [2] - The meeting between Trump and Zelensky is expected to cover the topic of U.S. military support for Ukraine, specifically the potential provision of "Tomahawk" missiles [4][6] - Ukrainian Defense Minister Shmyhal stated that Ukraine is currently using long-range drones for deep strikes against Russia and requires matching long-range strike weapons from partners to enhance its capabilities [10] Group 3 - Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov warned that supplying "Tomahawk" missiles to Ukraine would escalate the situation and significantly damage the prospects for normalizing U.S.-Russia relations [12][14] - Analysts suggest that the discussions around "Tomahawk" missiles are intended to pressure Russia, with Trump expressing disappointment over the lack of progress in Russia-Ukraine negotiations [17] - Experts believe that even if the U.S. provides "Tomahawk" missiles to Ukraine, it is unlikely to significantly alter the battlefield dynamics in the short term, as Russia has adapted its defense systems over time [19]