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铍行业深度报告:可控核聚变关键金属
CMS· 2025-05-21 15:10
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the beryllium industry [2]. Core Insights - The global beryllium resource distribution is highly concentrated, with the United States, Brazil, and China being the primary producers, accounting for 49%, 22%, and 21% of global production respectively [6][19]. - Beryllium is identified as a key metal for controlled nuclear fusion, with significant applications in various fields including optics, semiconductors, aerospace, nuclear industry, military, and household appliances [6][11]. - The beryllium market is expected to grow due to increasing demand in industrial components and automotive electronics, with global beryllium production projected to rise from 210 tons in 2017 to 364 tons by 2024 [19][21]. Summary by Sections 1. Beryllium Resource Distribution - Beryllium resources are primarily located in the United States, Canada, and Brazil, with the U.S. holding approximately 60% of the known global resources [16][19]. - China's beryllium resources are abundant but of lower quality, leading to challenges in industrial utilization [16][19]. 2. Applications and Strategic Value of Beryllium - Beryllium is utilized in high-performance applications due to its high stiffness, excellent thermal conductivity, and dimensional stability, making it crucial in defense, aerospace, and energy sectors [25][27]. - The beryllium supply chain includes raw material extraction, intermediate product manufacturing, and high-value end products such as beryllium copper alloys, beryllium aluminum alloys, and beryllium oxide ceramics [25][26]. 3. Key Companies in the Beryllium Industry - Materion Corporation is the largest beryllium supplier globally, holding a 70% market share, and provides a range of high-performance beryllium products for various industries [43][44]. - NGK Insulators, Ltd. is the second-largest producer of beryllium copper alloys, sourcing beryllium oxide from Materion and serving multiple sectors including aerospace and electronics [48][49].