11月17日（周一），刚果矿业部表示，该国已将禁止在受冲突影响的南北基伍省数十个手工采矿点交易 矿物的禁令延长六个月。 （文华综合 ） 这增加了锡、钽和钨全球供应链的合规压力，这些是电子、汽车和航空航天工业的关键原料。 该部周日在社交媒体上发布的命令适用于北基伍省Masisi和南基伍省Kalehe的38个生产钶钽铁矿石、锡 和钨矿的采矿点，这些矿石是锡、钽和钨的原料。 根据11月3日由矿业部长路Louis Watum Kabamba签署的一项命令，该禁令于2月出台，目前仍在实施， 因有证据表明来自矿山的非法供应正在为东部武装提供资金。 ...

Core Viewpoint - A mining collapse in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo has resulted in at least 10 fatalities, highlighting the dangers associated with artisanal mining in the region [1] Group 1: Incident Details - The collapse occurred on June 19 in the Rubaya coltan mining area of North Kivu province, where several artisanal miners were working underground [1] - At least 10 bodies have been recovered, with more individuals still unaccounted for [1] Group 2: Industry Context - Coltan ore is the primary source for extracting the rare metal tantalum, which is widely used in high-tech applications due to its excellent conductivity and corrosion resistance [1] - The Rubaya area alone accounts for over 15% of the global tantalum supply, according to United Nations estimates [1] Group 3: Political and Security Situation - Since April 2024, the Rubaya coltan mining area has been under the control of the anti-government group "M23 Movement," which may impact mining operations and safety [1]