Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of brain-computer interface (BCI) technology as a key direction for cultivating future industrial sectors in China, highlighting the recent implementation of policies to promote innovation and development in this field [1][3]. Industry Development - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and six other departments have issued the "Implementation Opinions" to guide the high-quality development of the BCI industry in China, aiming to overcome technical bottlenecks and improve the industrial ecosystem [3][4]. - The BCI technology is positioned as a critical force for future industrial development, with China making significant progress in this area, although challenges such as core technology limitations and an incomplete industrial ecosystem remain [3][5]. Key Tasks and Focus Areas - The "Implementation Opinions" outline five key tasks and 14 specific initiatives to enhance innovation capabilities in the BCI industry, focusing on the development of foundational hardware and software, high-performance products, and the application of technological achievements [5][6]. - The document emphasizes the need for breakthroughs in signal acquisition, processing, and application across the entire value chain, including advancements in sensor components and chip technology [5][8]. Technological Innovations - The article discusses the integration of various technologies, such as light, magnetic, and ultrasound, to enhance the performance of non-invasive electrodes and improve the adaptability of implanted electrodes in different brain regions [1][5]. - It highlights the importance of developing high-density integrated devices and optimizing existing products like deep brain stimulators and cochlear implants for better clinical applicability [6][9]. Application and Market Expansion - The BCI technology is expected to create new pathways for public services, particularly in providing precise rehabilitation solutions for disabled individuals and patients with neurological disorders, thereby enhancing quality of life [4][10]. - The article outlines targeted engineering projects aimed at addressing core bottlenecks in the industry, including the development of portable and wearable health monitoring devices and applications in various fields such as industrial manufacturing and healthcare [9][10].