Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing efforts in Yangxi County's Shangyang Town to enhance watermelon cultivation through innovative techniques such as greenhouse planting, aiming to improve yield and quality while supporting rural revitalization [1][5][6]. Group 1: Current Cultivation Practices - The watermelon fields in Shangyang Town are thriving, with farmers actively managing their crops during this critical growth period [1]. - Farmers are removing weeds and immature watermelons to ensure the healthy growth of the remaining fruits, as early-stage melons struggle to develop properly [3]. Group 2: Adoption of Greenhouse Technology - The introduction of small and large greenhouses contrasts with traditional open-field planting, with greenhouse cultivation costing approximately 20,000 yuan per acre, which is higher than open-field methods but offers better protection against adverse weather [5]. - The president of the Shangyang Town Watermelon Professional Technology Association reported that 23 acres of watermelons are being cultivated this year, with 4 acres using greenhouse methods, focusing on high-quality varieties [5]. Group 3: Historical Context and Future Plans - Shangyang Town has a long history of watermelon cultivation, covering about 20,000 acres, primarily using traditional open-field methods [5]. - The local agricultural department is promoting greenhouse technology to enhance survival rates and yield stability, with the area under greenhouse cultivation expanding to over 40 acres this year [5]. - The first batch of watermelons is expected to be available around the Qingming Festival, with plans to further promote new technologies and introduce more high-quality varieties to boost the watermelon industry [6].