Group 1 - The Guangdong Maritime Safety Administration has identified three main challenges in supervising the powers of the maritime law enforcement team leaders, including difficulties in tracing enforcement processes, monitoring outside of working hours, and early warning of integrity risks [1] - To address these challenges, the administration is enhancing the supervision of maritime law enforcement team leaders through a comprehensive system that integrates party leadership, disciplinary oversight, technological support, and grassroots implementation [1] - The introduction of new 5G enforcement recording devices allows for real-time monitoring and recording of enforcement processes, with over 1200 hours of audio and video stored this year, facilitating precise supervision and risk analysis [1] Group 2 - The Guangdong Maritime Safety Administration is focusing on institutional innovation alongside technological advancements to solidify supervision results into regulatory norms, creating a closed-loop supervision system for long-term governance [2] - A new implementation method for comprehensive supervision of maritime law enforcement team leaders has been introduced, establishing clear prohibitions and a transparent enforcement model [2] - The integration of technology and institutional innovation has enhanced the effectiveness of supervision, enabling the identification of previously undetectable issues and promoting self-regulation among enforcement personnel [2]