Core Viewpoint - The mechanical parking garages, intended to save space and supplement parking spots, have become "zombie garages" that are often unused and cannot be dismantled due to outdated designs and operational challenges [1][2]. Group 1: Issues with Mechanical Parking Garages - The primary reason for the "zombie garage" phenomenon is the difficulty in parking, as current designs are based on standards from a decade ago and do not accommodate the increasing size of modern vehicles, particularly SUVs and MPVs [1][2]. - The design of these garages often lacks sufficient space for maneuvering, making it challenging for drivers to park without risking damage to their vehicles [1]. Group 2: Operational Challenges - High operational costs deter management from maintaining these garages, as they require qualified personnel for operation and regular maintenance, which exceeds the costs of traditional parking spaces [2]. - The lack of clear responsibility among developers, property managers, and regulatory bodies leads to a cycle where no one wants to manage or use the garages, resulting in neglect and deterioration [2]. Group 3: Proposed Solutions - To address the issues, a shift in governance and design standards is necessary, including updating the design standards to align with current vehicle trends and ensuring that new projects include space for future modifications [2]. - The introduction of smart technologies, such as AGV robots and vertical lifting systems, is recommended to modernize the garages and improve their functionality [2]. - A collaborative funding model involving government subsidies, owner crowdfunding, and professional management companies is suggested to alleviate operational costs and enhance management efficiency [2].