CW DFB激光器芯片
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仕佳光子(688313):多品类发力增长,毛利率受结构性影响
Changjiang Securities· 2025-10-21 23:30
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [6]. Core Insights - The company continues to benefit from the high demand in the data communication market driven by AI computing infrastructure, with a dual-platform layout of "passive + active" under the IDM model [3][10]. - The core products, AWG and MPO, are experiencing significant growth, while the CW DFB laser chip has completed customer validation and is in small batch production [3][10]. - Short-term profit fluctuations do not alter the long-term positive trend, as product structure optimization and economies of scale are expected to enhance profitability [3][10]. Financial Performance Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 1.56 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 114.0%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 300 million yuan, up 727.7% year-on-year [3][10]. - In Q3 alone, revenue reached 570 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 102.5% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 2.0% [3][10]. - The gross margin for Q3 decreased by 6.3 percentage points to 29.7%, while the net profit margin dropped by 7.6 percentage points to 14.6% due to structural changes in product mix [10]. Operational Efficiency and R&D - The company is focused on cost reduction and efficiency improvement, with a significant reduction in sales, management, and financial expense ratios [10]. - R&D investment in Q3 reached 36.33 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.6%, representing 6.4% of revenue, indicating a strong commitment to innovation [10]. Product Development and Market Position - The company is advancing its platform layout, with passive products showing resilience and active business gaining momentum [10]. - Key developments include the completion of the 1.6T AWG chip and components, sufficient MPO orders, and the small batch delivery of high-temperature FAU for silicon photonics automation packaging [10]. - The CW DFB laser chip has also completed customer validation and is moving towards increased production capacity [10]. Future Profitability Projections - The company forecasts net profits of 436 million yuan, 703 million yuan, and 1.002 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with corresponding year-on-year growth rates of 571%, 61%, and 43% [10].