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“现实世界资产(RWA)代币化”会是“下一个ETF”吗?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-05-05 03:49
Core Insights - The wave of Real World Asset (RWA) tokenization is transforming from an abstract concept into practical financial tools, with significant involvement from institutional investors [1] - Major financial institutions like BlackRock and native blockchain companies are actively advancing their RWA initiatives, indicating a shift towards real-world applications [1][2] - Ethereum remains the primary hub for RWA tokenization, currently holding a market value of $6.5 billion in tokenized U.S. Treasury bonds, with over $4.9 billion managed on the platform [1][3] Group 1: Institutional Involvement - BlackRock has submitted an application to create a digital ledger technology share class for its $150 billion Treasury Trust Fund, utilizing blockchain to maintain ownership records [2] - MultiBank Group has signed a $3 billion RWA tokenization agreement with MAG and Mavryk, marking one of the largest RWA tokenization plans to date [2] - Major players like Citigroup and Franklin Templeton are exploring digital asset custody and have already tokenized money market funds on public blockchains [2] Group 2: Regulatory Environment - The regulatory landscape has become more favorable since Trump's election, with the SEC dropping or pausing over ten enforcement actions against cryptocurrency companies [3] - The recent dissolution of the DOJ's cryptocurrency enforcement division indicates a shift towards a more lenient approach to the industry [3] Group 3: Market Potential and Predictions - Piscini estimates that over 10% of global financial assets could be tokenized by the end of this decade, while D'Onofrio predicts 5% to 10% by 2030 [6] - Kazmierczak forecasts that approximately 30% of the global financial system could be tokenized by the end of this decade [6] - STM.co predicts that the global RWA market size could reach between $30 trillion and $50 trillion by 2030, with Tren Finance estimating a potential market value of around $10 trillion [6] Group 4: Challenges - Regulatory compliance and privacy concerns remain significant barriers for risk-averse institutions looking to adopt tokenization [5] - Technical limitations, particularly the lack of interoperability between blockchain platforms, continue to pose challenges for widespread adoption [5]