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全球ESG治理,中国为何能后来居上
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-04 02:46
Core Insights - The article emphasizes the increasing importance of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) standards in measuring corporate sustainability, particularly in the context of China's rapid development in this area [1][2] Group 1: Policy Developments - In 2024, China will implement mandatory ESG information disclosure for over 450 listed companies, adopting a "double materiality" principle that has not been used by the ISSB [1] - The Ministry of Finance has released a draft for the "Corporate Sustainable Disclosure Standards - Basic Standards (Trial)" to align China's ESG standards with international norms [1][2] - By 2027, China aims to establish basic disclosure standards and climate-related disclosure standards, with a unified disclosure system expected by 2030 [2] Group 2: Government Initiatives - Strong administrative support from the Chinese government is identified as a key factor in advancing ESG governance, aligning with national modernization goals [2][3] - The government has achieved significant improvements in air quality in a fraction of the expected time, showcasing effective environmental governance [3] Group 3: Technological Empowerment - The integration of technology (ESG+T) is crucial for achieving ESG goals, enhancing resource and energy efficiency, and facilitating the transition to a low-carbon economy [3][4] - China is leading in renewable energy sectors such as solar, wind, and electric vehicles, positioning itself as a global leader in green technology [3][4] Group 4: Role of Hong Kong - Hong Kong is poised to play a vital role in China's ESG development as an international financial center, promoting adherence to ISSB standards among listed Chinese companies [4][5] - The synergy between Hong Kong's financial mechanisms and mainland policies is expected to enhance China's ESG efforts and set a global benchmark [5] Group 5: Overall Impact - China's ESG governance is characterized by a combination of administrative efficiency, technological innovation, and international collaboration, reshaping global sustainable development frameworks [5]