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可控核聚变,2026将有新看头
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2026-01-01 06:59
Group 1 - The controlled nuclear fusion industry has gained significant market attention, with the Wande controllable nuclear fusion concept index showing a cumulative increase of 83.19% in 2025 [1] - The implementation of the "Atomic Energy Law of the People's Republic of China" in 2026 will encourage and support controlled nuclear fusion research, providing institutional guarantees for innovation in fusion energy [1] - The controlled nuclear fusion sector is highlighted as a key forward-looking industry in China's 14th Five-Year Plan, with regions like Anhui, Sichuan, and Shanghai focusing on its development [1] Group 2 - The recent Jinjiang Forum indicated that global fusion energy research has entered a new engineering phase, with major fusion devices' progress becoming a direct window into the field's development [2] - The ITER project, the world's largest nuclear fusion experiment, aims to simulate the sun's fusion process and is expected to achieve full power operation by 2035, with significant advancements in construction since 2025 [2] - Chinese institutions have made substantial progress in the ITER project, including the completion of key components and contracts for essential systems [2][3] Group 3 - Major domestic fusion devices like EAST, BEST, and the Chinese Circulation III and IV are making notable advancements, with EAST achieving a high plasma temperature of 100 million degrees Celsius and stable operation for 1066 seconds in 2025 [3] - The BEST project in Anhui is set to be completed by 2027, with a bidding budget of 2.043 billion yuan in 2025, while the Chinese Circulation IV aims to validate the reliability of large high-temperature superconducting magnets [4][5] Group 4 - The fusion energy industry is seeing a surge in investment, with over 150 billion yuan planned for ongoing or upcoming projects, and expected investments of 14.9 billion yuan, 24.5 billion yuan, and 17.4 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027 [11] - The industry is anticipated to enter a peak bidding period, benefiting upstream raw material suppliers, midstream equipment manufacturers, and downstream operational sectors as fusion technology progresses [10][11] Group 5 - Regions like Anhui, Sichuan, and Shanghai are intensifying their focus on nuclear fusion, with Anhui emerging as a significant hub for fusion research and industry, housing nearly 60 related enterprises [7] - Shanghai is accelerating the development of cutting-edge technologies in fusion energy, with initiatives to enhance collaboration and innovation in the sector [8] - Sichuan's historical connection to controlled nuclear fusion is being revitalized, with plans to develop new industries and technologies related to fusion energy [9]