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财经观察:中方限制采购欧盟医疗器械,影响有多大?
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-07-08 22:46
Core Viewpoint - China has implemented restrictions on medical device procurement from European companies in response to similar measures taken by the EU against Chinese firms, indicating a tit-for-tat approach in trade relations [1][5]. Group 1: Government Procurement Measures - The Ministry of Finance announced that for medical device procurement budgets exceeding 45 million RMB, EU companies will be excluded from participation, except for EU-funded enterprises operating in China [2][4]. - The measures specifically target 50 types of medical devices imported from the EU, including both everyday medical instruments and high-end equipment like MRI and X-ray diagnostic devices [4][6]. Group 2: Impact on Domestic Industry - The restrictions are expected to significantly impact high-end medical device manufacturers from the EU, while domestic companies are increasingly filling the market gap with competitive products [5][6]. - Currently, imported medical devices account for 40% of a typical domestic company's business, with only 10% coming from the EU, indicating a shift towards non-EU suppliers [4][6]. Group 3: Future Trends in Domestic Medical Device Market - The domestic medical device industry is projected to see an increase in the replacement rate of imported products, with estimates suggesting that 60% to 80% of devices priced around 5 million RMB can be sourced domestically [7][8]. - The market for high-end medical devices is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating that by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the market size could reach approximately 2.27 trillion RMB, accounting for 28% of the global market [8][9].