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AMD 在 AI 推理领域悄然领先
美股研究社· 2025-09-23 11:46
Core Viewpoint - AMD has transformed from a laggard to a strong competitor in the data center CPU market, driven by advantages in CPU and a shift towards AI accelerators, despite short-term investor focus on volatility [1][2]. Group 1: Data Center Growth - AMD has established a multi-engine growth infrastructure encompassing CPU, GPU, AI PC, and future rack systems, which will drive long-term growth in the CPU market [2]. - The data center is the key battleground for AMD, with inference task computing power now surpassing training as the primary driver of demand [2]. - AMD's data center revenue reached $3.24 billion in Q2 2025, a 14% year-over-year increase, attributed to record EPYC CPU sales [2]. Group 2: AI Accelerator Performance - AI GPU revenue has declined due to the transition from MI300 to MI350 and export controls, leading to an $800 million inventory write-down [4]. - The upcoming MI355 is expected to outperform NVIDIA's B200 by processing 40% more tokens per dollar, a critical metric for large-scale companies [4][6]. Group 3: Long-term Differentiation - AMD's acquisition of ZT Systems enhances its capabilities in rack-level design, allowing it to compete directly with NVIDIA's offerings [9]. - The focus on autonomous AI projects across various markets positions AMD as a viable alternative to NVIDIA, especially in government projects requiring domestic infrastructure [12]. Group 4: Financial Outlook - AMD's expected P/E ratios for FY2025 and FY2026 are 40.4 and 26.2, respectively, aligning with industry medians, indicating potential for growth despite initial high valuations [13]. - Revenue is projected to grow from $33 billion in 2025 to $40.1 billion in 2026, with expected EPS increasing from $3.90 to $6.01, a 55% rise [13]. Group 5: Investment Perspective - AMD is viewed as a stable investment, with EPYC CPUs providing consistent revenue and GPUs and rack systems poised for significant growth in inference and autonomous AI demand [16]. - Recent stock price adjustments are seen as healthy corrections rather than trend reversals, with potential for long-term shareholder returns if AMD successfully executes its GPU roadmap [16].