Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The fleet-wide time charter equivalent was approximately $47,000 per vessel per day, with VLCCs at nearly $46,000 and Suezmaxes at $48,000 [2][4] - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $45.2 million, adjusted net profit was $24.7 million, and adjusted EPS was $0.77 [2][4] - Total distributions over the last four quarters amounted to $2.12 per share, representing about 90% of earnings for the period [3] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported TC revenue for the nine months at $172.5 million, with EBITDA close to $125 million and reported net income exceeding $63.5 million [4] - The average age of the fleet is six years, with a total of 14 vessels, including six Suezmaxes and eight VLCCs [5] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company achieved near-perfect fleet utilization, with VLCCs earning $45,500 and Suezmaxes at $48,200 per day [9] - As of the call, 80% of VLCC spot days were fixed at $88,100 per day, and 48% of Suezmax days at $60,800 per day, leading to a fleet-wide average of $80,700 per day [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company focuses on maximizing shareholder value through consistent dividend distributions, having declared a dividend of $0.75 per share for the quarter [2][3] - The management emphasized the importance of maintaining a young, eco-friendly fleet to outperform in a tightening market [18][25] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - The management expressed confidence in a strong Q4, with rates continuing to strengthen and a bullish outlook for the tanker market driven by increased cargo flows and tightening sanctions [13][19] - The company noted that the effective supply of compliant crude is manageable, with OPEC Plus underproducing its quota [19][20] Other Important Information - The company has successfully refinanced its vessels, improving margins by 155 basis points since 2023, which translates to an annual benefit of about $8 million at current debt levels [6][39] - The management highlighted that over 40% of the global VLCC and Suezmax fleet is over 15 years old, indicating a shrinking compliant fleet [15][21] Q&A Session Summary Question: How do you see time charter opportunities now? - The management noted that the strength of the market has caught many charters off guard, and while there are opportunities for time charters, rates need to increase significantly for long-term deals to make sense [28][29] Question: Can you discuss your strategy regarding investments in today's market? - The focus remains on paying dividends, with the most attractive investments being assets that can deliver quickly. The management emphasized a cautious approach to selecting opportunities [31][34] Question: What are your thoughts on scaling into VLCCs and Suezmaxes? - The management indicated a preference for VLCCs and Suezmaxes, stating that they could comfortably grow the fleet without impacting trading strategies [33][35] Question: Will you continue trading clean or revert to crude? - The management plans to revert to crude trading after discharging current clean cargoes, as the crude market remains strong [37] Question: What opportunities do you see along the capital structure? - The management highlighted the successful refinancing efforts and the potential for further improvements in capital structure as market conditions remain favorable [39]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a net income of $64.5 million or $1.70 per share for the first half of 2025, compared to a net income of $49 million in the same period of 2024 [23][22] - Adjusted EBITDA for the first six months of 2025 was $193.2 million, reflecting a strong operational performance despite a slight decrease in gross revenues to $390 million from $415 million in the first half of 2024 [23][19] - The net debt-to-capital ratio stood at 43.6%, with total debt net of cash at $1.4 billion [23][22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company secured charters increased by about 14% while spot contracts declined by about 27% in the first half of 2025 [18] - Fleet utilization increased from 91.9% in the first half of 2024 to 96.9% in the first half of 2025, indicating improved operational efficiency [19] - The fleet generated $193 million of gross revenues in Q2 2025, averaging $30,767 per vessel per day, a slight increase from the previous year [24][25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The tanker market remains healthy, with energy majors continuing to approach the company for tanker charter business [10] - The company has a total fleet contracted revenue backlog of approximately $3.7 billion, equating to more than $120 per share [10][11] - The company is one of the largest transporters of energy globally, with a pro forma fleet of 82 vessels [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on renewing its fleet by selling older vessels and replacing them with new, environmentally friendly ships [4][7] - The strategy includes increasing the number of VLCCs in the fleet to fill a previously identified gap [4][10] - The company aims to maintain a competitive edge by building vessels at top shipyards and ensuring a young, modern fleet [8][11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the tanker market, anticipating solid results in the near future due to increasing global demand [46][47] - The company is navigating challenges posed by sanctions and geopolitical events, which have positively affected the tanker market [8][17] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a strong balance sheet and cash reserves to support future growth [16][22] Other Important Information - The company has sold 17 older vessels and replaced them with 33 modern vessels, significantly increasing deadweight capacity [16] - The company is currently one of the largest owners of dual-fuel LNG-powered Aframax tankers, with six vessels in operation [17] - The company plans to announce its next dividend in November, with expectations of a healthy payout [9][35] Q&A Session Summary Question: Discussion on new build orders for VLCCs - The company decided to proceed with new builds due to the strong second-hand market and the need for environmentally friendly vessels [30] Question: Clarification on exercising options for VLCC new builds - The company has exercised the option for additional vessels and is in the process of renewing existing VLs with increased rates [33] Question: Preview of second half dividend - It is too early to provide specifics, but the company is looking at a healthy market for potential dividends [35] Question: Comments on potential restructuring - The company is not restructuring but is exploring ways to enhance shareholder value [37] Question: Direction of OpEx and G&A for the second half - The company aims to maintain operating expenses under control despite inflation pressures [40]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a net income of $64.5 million or $1.70 per share for the first half of 2025, compared to a net income of $49 million in the same period of 2024 [23][22] - Adjusted EBITDA for the first six months of 2025 was $193.2 million, reflecting a strong operational performance [23] - The total fleet contracted revenue backlog is approximately $3.7 billion, equating to more than $120 per share [10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company secured charters increased by about 14% while spot contracts declined by about 27% in the first half of 2025 [18] - Fleet utilization increased from 91.9% in the first half of 2024 to 96.9% in the first half of 2025 [19] - The fleet generated $390 million of gross revenues during the first half of 2025, averaging $30,754 per ship per day [19] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The tanker market remains healthy, with energy majors continuing to approach the company for tanker charter business [10] - The company has a pro forma fleet of 82 vessels, indicating growth and resilience in the face of market challenges [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on renewing its fleet by selling older vessels and replacing them with new, environmentally friendly ships [4][7] - The strategy includes increasing the number of VLCCs in the fleet to fill a previously identified gap [4][12] - The company aims to maintain a competitive edge by building vessels at top shipyards and ensuring a young, modern fleet [8][11] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the tanker market, anticipating solid results in the near future due to increasing global demand [46][47] - The company is navigating challenges such as sanctions and geopolitical events, which have positively affected the tanker market [17] - Management highlighted the importance of maintaining a strong balance sheet and cash reserves to support future growth [16] Other Important Information - The company has sold 17 older vessels and replaced them with 33 modern vessels, significantly increasing deadweight capacity [16] - The company is one of the largest owners of dual-fuel LNG-powered Aframax tankers, indicating a commitment to greener operations [17] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about the new build orders for the VLCCs? - The company is building new vessels in Korea and Japan, focusing on environmentally friendly designs and maintaining competitive operating expenses [30][31] Question: Have you exercised the option for the VLCC new builds? - Yes, the company has opted for the option and is in the process of renewing existing VLs with increased base rates and profit-sharing arrangements [33] Question: Can you preview the second half dividend? - It is early to provide specifics, but the company expects to declare a healthy dividend based on market conditions [35] Question: Any progress on restructuring the company? - The company is not restructuring but is exploring ways to enhance shareholder value and improve market perception [37][38] Question: Direction of OpEx and G&A over the second half of the year? - The company is focused on maintaining operational efficiency and controlling expenses despite inflationary pressures [40]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Tsakos Energy Navigation reported a net income of $64.5 million for the first half of 2025, equating to $1.70 per share, compared to a net income of $26.8 million or $0.67 per share for the second quarter of 2025 [22][24] - Adjusted EBITDA for the first half of 2025 was $193.2 million, while for the second quarter it was approximately $94 million [22][24] - The company generated $390 million in gross revenues during the first half of 2025, averaging $30,754 per ship per day, compared to $415 million in the first half of 2024 [18][19] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company secured charters increased by about 14% in the first half of 2025, while spot contracts declined by about 27% [17] - Fleet utilization increased from 91.9% in the first half of 2024 to 96.9% in the first half of 2025 [18] - The fleet generated $193 million of gross revenues in the second quarter of 2025, equating to $30,767 per vessel per day [23] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The tanker market remains healthy, with energy majors continuing to approach the company for tanker charter business [10] - The company has a total fleet contracted revenue backlog of approximately $3.7 billion, equating to more than $120 per share [10] - The company is one of the largest transporters of energy globally, with a pro forma fleet of 82 vessels [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on renewing its fleet by selling older vessels and replacing them with new, environmentally friendly ships [4][7] - Tsakos Energy Navigation has ordered three new VLCCs with scrubbers and has an option for one more, aiming to fill a gap in its fleet [4][10] - The company emphasizes maintaining a young fleet and has divested 17 older vessels while acquiring 33 modern vessels with a significantly higher deadweight capacity [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the energy market, anticipating solid results in the near future [45] - The company is navigating a challenging environment with sanctions and tariffs but remains confident in its operational model [8][9] - Management noted that the market does not fully appreciate the company's contracted revenue, indicating potential for stock value appreciation [49] Other Important Information - The company has a solid balance sheet with a fair market value of the fleet at $3.8 billion against $1.8 billion in debt, leading to a net debt-to-cap ratio of around 42% [15] - The company paid its first dividend in July 2025 and plans to announce the next dividend in November [9][49] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you talk about the new build orders for the VLCCs? - The company is always looking for good quality vessels in the open market but decided to proceed with new builds due to favorable conditions and the need for environmentally friendly vessels [28][30] Question: Have you exercised the option for the VLCC new builds? - Yes, the company opted for the option and secured an additional option for more vessels, indicating a strong market for VLCCs [32] Question: Can you preview the second half dividend? - It is early to provide specifics, but the company expects to declare a healthy dividend based on market conditions [34] Question: Any progress on restructuring the company? - The company is not restructuring but is exploring ways to enhance shareholder value and efficiency [36][38] Question: What is the direction of OpEx and G&A for the second half of the year? - The company is focused on maintaining operating expenses under control despite inflation, aiming to keep them competitive [40]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a profit of $93 million for Q4 2024, bringing the full-year profit to over $870 million, marking the second consecutive year of strong performance [3][7][57] - Liquidity remains at $281 million, with a contract backlog of $2.05 billion and outstanding CapEx of $2.1 billion [4][10][57] - The company has a book equity on total assets of 30.5%, and all financial covenants are in order [4][57] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company took delivery of seven newbuild vessels in Q4 and two additional vessels in Q1, contributing to a total of 20 newbuildings delivered over the last 12 months [10][11][119] - The fleet consists of 115 vessels at the end of Q4, with another 46 newbuilds planned, including 35 tankers and 10 bulkers [11][120] - The contract backlog includes close to $1 billion for tankers and approximately $0.5 billion each for containers and chemical tankers [12][123] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The tanker market is experiencing positive catalysts such as pressure on the dark fleet and OFAC sanctions, while the dry bulk market is supported by expected economic reflation in China [17][18][127] - In Q4, the average rate for VLCCs was around $37,000, while Suezmaxes averaged $38,000 [20][21] - The dry bulk market is currently under pressure due to seasonal factors, but there is optimism for recovery supported by low order book to fleet ratios [32][34] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on diversification and decarbonization, with a strategy of selling older vessels and investing in a modern fleet [10][57][95] - The outlook for the tanker and dry bulk divisions is positive, with ongoing efforts to secure long-term contracts [57][66] - The company is actively working on new projects across all segments, with a particular focus on ammonia-powered vessels [72][73] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed optimism about the tanker and dry bulk markets, citing expected growth in oil demand and supply [22][135] - There are concerns about high stockpiles in the dry bulk market, but overall sentiment remains positive [18][128] - The company anticipates that the enforcement of sanctions will create additional opportunities in the tanker market [28][111] Other Important Information - The board decided not to declare a dividend for Q4 2024 [10][57] - The company is preparing for the operational launch of its hydrogen production facility in Namibia, expected to contribute meaningfully to revenues by 2028-2029 [99][100] Q&A Session Summary Question: How will the company manage its equity ratio covenant going forward? - The company plans to manage its equity ratio through operational profits and vessel sales, continuing to sell older vessels as needed [61][63] Question: In which segments is the company currently looking for new projects? - The company is exploring opportunities across all segments, including tankers, dry bulk, chemical tankers, and containers [64][65] Question: Has there been a change in attitude of targets since the Trump election? - Management noted no significant shift in interest in projects, with increased interest driven by advancements in ammonia-powered ships [70][71] Question: Is it technically possible to extend contracts for FSOs? - Yes, it is technically possible to extend contracts, but discussions will occur closer to the end of the current charters [77][79] Question: What is the company's strategy for securing new routes for VLCC ships? - The strategy remains focused on going where the cargo is, adapting to shifts in supply from the Middle East to the Atlantic Basin [88][92] Question: Will the trend of selling older vessels continue? - Yes, the company will continue to sell older vessels to maintain a younger fleet and invest in greener technologies [94][95] Question: When will the new site in Africa contribute to additional revenue? - The site is expected to be operational by mid-2024, but meaningful revenue contributions will not occur until 2028-2029 [99][100] Question: How does the company overcome the small float in shares for institutional buying? - The company acknowledges the low free float and aims to address it in the future, but not at any price or timing that would reduce shareholder value [108][109] Question: What could stop the dark fleet's operations? - Enforcement of sanctions is expected to create challenges for the dark fleet, making trading difficult [111][112]