Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of leveraging technology to enhance smart regulation in ecological environment enforcement, aiming for modernization and improved efficiency in regulatory practices [2][12]. Group 1: Technological Integration - Shaanxi Province has integrated 24 information systems related to ecological environment enforcement across national, provincial, and municipal levels, creating an upgraded non-site information enforcement platform [3][13]. - The platform enables 24-hour information monitoring for nearly 50,000 polluting enterprises, utilizing AI algorithms for dynamic profiling of pollution sources and categorizing them into red, yellow, and green codes for management [14]. Group 2: Enforcement Efficiency - Since its trial operation, the platform has classified 48,000 green code enterprises, 631 yellow code enterprises, and 127 red code enterprises, shifting from traditional broad inspections to precise output of illegal activity clues, thereby reducing on-site inspections [14]. - The platform has issued 2,550 various warnings to enterprises, prompting 1,279 self-inspections and 39,069 legal education sessions, establishing a new governance model of "precise regulation + proactive service" [4][14]. Group 3: Anchor Point System - An anchor point system has been established to drive the digital transformation of enforcement, identifying key physical entities for on-site enforcement based on pollution discharge permits [15]. - This system allows for centimeter-level precise navigation between anchor points, enabling enforcement personnel to accurately locate issues without requiring constant presence from enterprise management [15][17]. Group 4: Advanced Monitoring Techniques - A non-site electronic evidence collection system has been developed to combat high-tech data falsification, utilizing ultra-high frequency data collection and real-time analysis to detect anomalies in monitoring equipment [16]. - The introduction of a VR enforcement training system allows personnel to practice in simulated environments, enhancing their understanding of ecological laws and enforcement procedures [16]. Group 5: Future Directions - Shaanxi Province plans to expand enforcement application scenarios, strengthen data integration, and enhance practical capabilities in regulatory information technology to ensure compliance with ecological environment inspection standards [16].

Core Insights - Shaanxi has made significant progress in modernizing its ecological environment law enforcement system by leveraging technology for smart regulation [1][2] Group 1: Non-Site Law Enforcement Platform - Shaanxi has integrated 24 information systems related to environmental law enforcement at national, provincial, and municipal levels, creating an upgraded non-site information enforcement platform [1] - The new platform enables 24-hour information monitoring of nearly 50,000 polluting enterprises across the province, utilizing AI algorithms for dynamic profiling of pollution source enterprises [1] - The shift from traditional on-site inspections to a system that outputs precise illegal activity clues has reduced the frequency of on-site checks and improved enforcement efficiency [1] Group 2: Anchor Point System for Smart Law Enforcement - Based on the non-site enforcement platform, Shaanxi has established a key "anchor point" system for monitoring production facilities, pollution control facilities, and other critical physical entities [2] - Data modeling has been employed to embed these anchor points into the existing mobile enforcement system, allowing for sub-meter level precise navigation to problem areas [2] - This system enables comprehensive digital representation of mobile enforcement elements, transforming the need for enterprise management personnel to accompany inspections, thus minimizing disruption to businesses [2] Group 3: VR Law Enforcement Training System - Shaanxi has developed a high-fidelity virtual law enforcement training system, allowing enforcement personnel to practice in various simulated scenarios [2] - This training enhances the understanding of environmental laws and regulations, as well as the enforcement processes in different contexts [2]