Company Overview - Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. is a leading North American steel producer with a vertically integrated business model, leveraging both steelmaking and iron ore mining assets [6] - The company serves a diversified customer base, with significant exposure to the automotive and manufacturing sectors, positioning it as a key supplier in the regional steel industry [6] Financial Performance - As of February 11, shares of Cleveland-Cliffs were priced at $12.48, reflecting a 10.4% increase over the prior year [3] - The company reported fourth-quarter revenue of $4.3 billion, flat year over year, with a net loss of $235 million and an adjusted EBITDA loss of $21 million [10] - For the full year, revenue decreased to $18.6 billion from $19.2 billion, and the net loss widened to $1.4 billion [10] - Liquidity stood at $3.3 billion, with management guiding for 2026 steel shipments of approximately 16.5 to 17.0 million net tons and targeted unit cost reductions of about $10 per net ton [10] Investment Position - Turiya Advisors Asia Ltd initiated a new position in Cleveland-Cliffs by acquiring 7,250,000 shares valued at $96.28 million, which now accounts for 14.75% of the fund's 13F reportable assets under management as of December 31 [2][3] - This allocation indicates a strategic tilt towards economically sensitive assets, complementing a portfolio already concentrated in large technology names and cyclical plays [11] - The significant size of the position suggests a belief that the steel cycle is closer to a trough than a peak, focusing on balance sheet flexibility and cost discipline for long-term investors [12]

Core Insights - ArcelorMittal S.A. has announced a strategic investment of Euro 1.3 billion to construct an electric arc furnace (EAF) at its Dunkirk steelmaking site, which is a significant move towards decarbonizing steel production in France [1] Group 1: Investment and Operations - The new 2-million-ton EAF is expected to commence operations in 2029 and will achieve a threefold reduction in CO2 emissions compared to traditional blast furnaces [2][6] - Approximately 50% of the total investment will be supported by France's Energy Efficiency Certificates (CEE) scheme due to the sustainable benefits of the EAF [2][6] - Additionally, ArcelorMittal is investing Euro 500 million in a new electrical steel production unit at its Mardyck plant, marking the largest investment in Europe in the last decade, excluding decarbonization efforts [4][6] Group 2: Policy and Market Context - The decision to invest reflects increasing confidence in the evolving European policy framework, including recent proposals from the European Commission aimed at strengthening the Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) system and reforming the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) [3] - These policy changes are anticipated to better protect European steelmakers from unfair imports and carbon leakage, facilitating the swift advancement of this investment [3] Group 3: Stock Performance - Over the past year, ArcelorMittal's stock has increased by 117.4%, outperforming the industry average rise of 59.8% [4]

Core Viewpoint - Thyssenkrupp's steel unit is temporarily shutting down production of electrical steel in Europe due to the impact of cheap imports from Asia, which have affected its profitability [1] Group 1: Company Actions - Thyssenkrupp's steel unit will halt production of electrical steel, a crucial material for wind turbines and power grids [1] - The decision is a response to competitive pressures from low-cost imports, particularly from Asia [1] Group 2: Industry Implications - The shutdown of electrical steel production may have significant implications for the supply chain in the renewable energy sector, particularly affecting wind turbine manufacturing and power grid infrastructure [1] - The reliance on imports could lead to increased vulnerability in the European market for critical materials [1]