5. 腾讯"AI 编程第一课"无障碍版走进南京市盲人学校...... 12 申报工作 CAICT 中国信通院 信息无障碍动态 （2024年第5期） 中国信息通信研究院 本期导读 二、 地方进展.............................................................................6 一、 部委动态.............................................................................1 1. 工业和信息化部发布《关于开展 2024 年"数字适老中国行" 活动的通知》..............................................................................1 2. 工业和信息化部组织开展 2024 年老年用品产品推广目录 申报工作......................................................................................2 3. 国家发改 ...

Group 1 - The report outlines that Model as a Service (MaaS) is a new AI service model that packages AI models and related capabilities into reusable services, enabling enterprises to quickly and efficiently build, deploy, monitor, and invoke models without the need to develop and maintain underlying infrastructure [28][25][35] - MaaS is driven by the rapid development of large models, which exhibit significant performance improvements and broadened application ranges, but also face challenges related to high technical and economic costs [31][26][29] - The report emphasizes that MaaS can significantly lower the technical barriers for users, promote resource sharing in the industry, and facilitate the integration of model services into business scenarios [35][38][66] Group 2 - The current state of the MaaS industry is characterized by a preliminary formation of an industrial map, with various platforms providing end-to-end services from data processing to model training, validation, deployment, and monitoring [40][69] - Major cloud service providers like Alibaba Cloud, Tencent Cloud, and Baidu are actively developing platforms that support various machine learning algorithms and large models, offering low-code development environments and efficient model training and deployment capabilities [43][71] - The report identifies that the financial industry has become the leading sector for MaaS implementation, accounting for 49% of all industry applications, due to its established technological foundation and experience in traditional AI deployment [139][141] Group 3 - The report discusses the challenges faced by MaaS, including the lack of standardization in service quality and compliance management, which hinders the effective implementation of MaaS solutions [79][80][81] - It highlights the need for a robust compliance management system to address data privacy and responsibility issues, ensuring that data used for model training and optimization is legally compliant [80][81] - The report also notes that the ease of use of model services is currently insufficient, with a lack of transparency in model information and weak interpretability, making it difficult for users to select and understand the models [52][79] Group 4 - The MaaS framework consists of three layers: model platform layer, model service layer, and application development layer, each providing distinct capabilities that can be accessed independently by users [82][111] - The model platform layer offers a comprehensive toolchain for model customization and management, while the model service layer provides direct access to a variety of models, facilitating the democratization of large model usage [96][119] - The application development layer supports various integration methods for building AI applications, catering to users with different technical skills and enhancing the flexibility of application development [102][105] Group 5 - The report presents practical cases of MaaS implementation, such as the BankGPT platform developed by Ping An Bank, which allows users to efficiently utilize and develop models through API calls without needing to understand the underlying complexities [148][149] - It also discusses the ModelScope initiative, which encourages community contributions and provides a platform for model sharing, version management, and service hosting [155] - The report concludes that the rapid development of MaaS is enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of AI applications across various industries, with significant improvements in model deployment and application customization [138][144]

CAICT 中国信通院 No.202402 数字乡村发展实践白皮书 (2024 年) 中国信息通信研究院 2024年06月 | --- | --- | |--------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------| | 版权声明 | | | | | | 本白皮书版权属于中国信息通信研究院，并受法律保护。 | | | 转载、摘编或利用其它方式使用本白皮书文字或者观点的， | | | 应注明 " 来源：中国信息通信研究院 " 院将追究其相关法律责任。 | 。违反上述声明者，本 | | | | 前 言 习近平总书记深刻指出，"没有信息化，就没有现代化""没有 农业农村现代化，就没有整个国家现代化"。数字乡村是立足于我国 新时代农业农村发展现状而作出的重要战略部署，是伴随网络化、信 息化和数字化在农业农村经济社会发展中的应用，以及农民现代信息 技能的提高而内生的农业农村现代化发展和转型进程，既是乡村振兴 的战略方向，也是建设数字中国的重要内容。 2018 年中央 1 号文件《中共中央 国务院关于实施乡村振兴 ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the domestic smartphone market, with a significant increase in both overall shipments and 5G smartphone adoption [1][4]. Core Insights - In April 2024, the domestic smartphone shipment reached 24.071 million units, representing a year-on-year growth of 28.8%, with 5G smartphones accounting for 84.1% of total shipments [1]. - From January to April 2024, the total smartphone shipments were 91.486 million units, showing a year-on-year increase of 12.3%, with 5G smartphones making up 83.8% of the total [1]. - The number of new smartphone models launched in April 2024 was 33, a decrease of 45.0% year-on-year, with 5G models comprising 66.7% of the new launches [2]. - For the first four months of 2024, 130 new smartphone models were introduced, down 12.8% year-on-year, with 5G models increasing by 6.0% [2]. - Domestic brands accounted for 85.5% of smartphone shipments in April 2024, with a total of 20.576 million units shipped, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 25.5% [4]. - In the first four months of 2024, domestic brands shipped 76.286 million units, representing 83.4% of total shipments, with a year-on-year growth of 20.9% [4]. - The smart smartphone segment saw shipments of 22.668 million units in April 2024, a year-on-year increase of 25.5%, making up 94.2% of total shipments [5]. - From January to April 2024, smart smartphone shipments totaled 86.441 million units, with a year-on-year growth of 10.3%, representing 94.5% of total shipments [5].

2024年一季度我国互联网上市企业 运行情况 中国信息通信研究院 政策与经济研究所 互联网团队 中国信息通信研究院 http://www.caict.ac.cn/ 市值 2024.03 ...

CAICT 中国信通院 二、工作动态 (二) 地方动态………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3 2.陕西省汉中市宗营镇以"数字乡村"建设激发基层社 会治理活力 I 二、工作动态 部、中国人民银行、市场监管总局、国家数据局印发《关于 开展第二批国家数字乡村试点工作的通知》（以下简称《通 知》），部署开展第二批国家数字乡村试点工作。《通知》明确 了工作目标，到 2026 年底，试点地区数字乡村建设取得显著 成效，乡村信息化发展基础更加夯实，城乡"数字鸿沟"加 快弥合，涉农数据资源实现共享互通，乡村数字化应用场景 持续涌现，数字经济促进共同富裕作用凸显，乡村振兴内生 动力不断增强。通过开展第二批试点，探索不同区域条件下 数字乡村发展路径和方法，打造一批有特色、有亮点的发展 样板，挖掘一批可复制、可推广的典型模式，为推进乡村全 面振兴、加快建设农业强国提供有力支撑。《通知》提出，试 点工作以市或县为单位、按照不同试点类型方向分类开展， 分为领域特色型、区域综合型和机制共建型三大类。 认定名单 （二）地方动态 1 月 16 日，山西省委网信办会同省农业农村厅等 6 部门 ...

Group 1: Digital Inclusion Concept and Importance - Digital inclusion is a synthesis of concepts like the digital divide and inclusive development, aiming to bridge gaps in access to digital technologies[4] - The essence of digital inclusion reflects the dual nature of the digital technology-economic paradigm, which can create both opportunities and inequalities[9] - Digital inclusion is crucial for achieving China's modernization goals, promoting equitable economic growth and social welfare for all citizens[30] Group 2: Current Challenges and Global Context - There is a significant disparity in digital development globally, with 27 billion people still lacking internet access, highlighting the persistent digital divide[66] - In 2022, only 36% of the population in the least developed countries had internet access, compared to 80-90% in developed regions[67] - The average cost of mobile data in developing countries is about 9% of average income, significantly higher than the global average of 1.9%[67] Group 3: China's Progress and Strategies - China has made substantial progress in digital inclusion, with mobile network unit costs decreasing by over 95% since 2015, making services more affordable[80] - By 2022, the national agricultural production informationization rate exceeded 25%, indicating a strong push towards digital agriculture[80] - The government has implemented policies to enhance digital literacy, particularly among vulnerable groups, with over 58 digital skills training programs for disabled individuals in Shanghai alone[75]

| --- | --- | |----------|-------| | 版权声明 | | | | | 算力是数字经济时代集信息计算力、网络运载力、数据存储力于 一体的关键生产力，已成为推动各领域数字化、智能化转型的重要基 石。自我国正式提出"双碳"战略目标以来，绿色低碳、节能环保成为 各产业布局的底层逻辑，经济社会对生产、应用和消费绿色算力提出 明确诉求。 绿色算力相关技术、产业正处于高速发展阶段，本报告在编写过 | --- | --- | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | 一、 绿色算力发展态势… | | | (一)绿色算力发展背景. | | | (二)绿色算力概念内涵 | | | (三)绿色算力发展演进… | | | (四)绿色算力属性特征 | | | 二、绿色算力设施层技术创新… | | | (一) 建设绿色能源替代，降低供电传输损耗. | | | (二)创新 ...

CAICT 中国信通院 本期导读 技能工作要点》 | --- | --- | |---------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | 二、 地方进展 | | | 1. 黑龙江出台十条指导意见助力发展银发经济 . | | | 2. 重庆发布中心城区新建高品质居住区技术导则 | | | | | 1. 工业和信息化部指导发布互联网应用适老化优秀案例集 2 月 21 日，中央网信办、教育部、工业和信息化部、人 力资源社会保障部联合印发《2024 年提升全民数字素养与技 能工作要点》（以下简称《工作要点》）。 3. 中国残联计财部发布关于报送科技助残优秀案例的通知 3 5 针对信息无障碍，中国信息通信研究院副院长王志勤表 示，无障碍环境建设立法对于信息无障碍实施起到了重要作 用。工信部相继出台了《关于推进信息无障碍的指导意见》 （工信部联信管〔2020〕146 号）、《促进数字技术适老化 高质量发展工作方案》（工信部信管〔2023〕251 号）及 30 多项信息无障碍标准，同时产品服务由浅到深，近两年开展 了关于互联网应用适老化和无障碍改造的专项行 ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the silver economy, emphasizing its potential to address aging population challenges and promote high-quality development [4][5][6]. Core Insights - The silver economy encompasses a wide range of economic activities aimed at providing products and services to the elderly, as well as preparing for aging [5][6]. - The government has outlined 26 measures to accelerate the development of the silver economy, focusing on enhancing public services, expanding product supply, and fostering diverse demand [5][6][7]. - The report highlights the importance of digital technology in empowering the silver economy, aiming to bridge the digital divide for the elderly [9][10]. Summary by Sections Central Dynamics - The State Council has emphasized the need for policies to support the silver economy, which is crucial for improving the welfare of the elderly [4][5]. - The government has issued opinions that define the silver economy and propose measures to enhance its development [5][6]. Departmental Dynamics - Various ministries are collaborating to improve elderly care services, including the development of smart elderly care solutions and enhancing the supply of elderly products [7][8]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has reported significant progress in adapting digital technologies for elderly users, with over 2,577 websites and apps undergoing accessibility improvements [9][10]. Local Progress - Hainan Province has initiated a three-year action plan for building an accessible environment, which includes specific measures for enhancing transportation services for the elderly [17][18].