Summary of Horizon Robotics Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Horizon Robotics (9660.HK) - **Industry**: Technology, specifically focusing on cloud computing and intelligent driving technology Key Points and Arguments 1. **Share Placement and Subscription**: - Horizon Robotics completed a share placement and subscription in October 2025, issuing 639 million shares at HK$9.99 per share, raising net proceeds of HK$6.4 billion [1][2][4] 2. **Use of Proceeds**: - The net proceeds will be allocated as follows: - 60% for R&D to advance technological capabilities - 20% for investment in business partners - 10% for investment in emerging sectors - 10% for overseas business expansion [3][4] - The company plans to fully utilize these proceeds by the end of 2027/2028E [4] 3. **Overseas Expansion**: - Horizon Robotics is expanding operations in the EU market and securing design wins from Japanese OEM clients [4] 4. **R&D Focus**: - The company is investing in cloud resource expenses to iterate its model and plans to invest in emerging sectors, including Robotaxi [4] 5. **Earnings Revision**: - Revenue projections for 2027-2030 have been revised upwards by 1% to 5% due to expectations of higher penetration of the company's SoC platform [5][9] - Net income (NI) is expected to increase by 5% to 7% in the same period, while EPS revisions are minimal, reflecting share dilution from the subscription shares [9][10] 6. **Financial Metrics**: - The target price has been revised to HK$14.11 based on an EV/EBITDA multiple of 26.0x, reflecting the company's growth potential [10][14] - The company is projected to achieve significant revenue growth, with estimates reaching Rmb 33.98 billion by 2030 [12][16] 7. **Risks**: - Key risks include increased competition, slow product mix upgrades, slower customer base expansion, and supply chain risks due to geopolitical tensions [15] 8. **Market Position**: - Horizon Robotics aims to capture a larger market share in the ADAS & AD China market, with projections indicating growth from 2% in 2021 to 35% by 2027 [12] Additional Important Information - **Valuation Methodology**: The valuation is based on the correlation of EBITDA growth and trading EV/EBITDA multiples of peers, with a discounting back to 2026E using a COE of 11.5% [14] - **Market Capitalization**: As of the report, the market cap is HK$113.2 billion [16] - **Investment Recommendation**: The recommendation remains a "Buy" based on the company's growth prospects and strategic investments [1][10]

Summary of Horizon Robotics Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Horizon Robotics (9660.HK) - **Industry**: Technology, specifically focusing on cloud computing and intelligent driving technology Key Points Financial Highlights - **Shares Placement**: Completed in October 2025, issuing 639 million shares at HK$9.99 per share, raising net proceeds of HK$6.4 billion [1][2] - **Use of Proceeds**: - 60% for R&D to advance technological capabilities - 20% for investment in business partners - 10% for investment in emerging sectors - 10% for overseas business expansion [3][4] Growth Strategy - **R&D Focus**: Investment primarily directed towards cloud resource and intelligent driving technology advancements, including the mass production of HSD (Horizon Robotics SuperDrive) and the Journey 6P platform [1][4] - **Market Expansion**: Plans to expand operations in the EU and secure design wins from Japanese OEM clients [4] Earnings Revision - **Revenue Projections**: Revised upwards by 1% to 5% for 2027-2030, driven by the company's SoC platform with a higher price-to-performance ratio [5][9] - **Net Income**: Expected to increase by 5% to 7% in 2027-2030 due to higher revenues despite lower gross margins and increased operating expenses [9][10] Valuation - **Target Price**: Revised to HK$14.11 based on an EV/EBITDA multiple of 26.0x, reflecting the company's growth potential [10][14] - **Market Capitalization**: Approximately HK$113.2 billion [16] Risks - **Key Risks**: - Increased competition and pricing pressure in the auto supply chain - Slower product mix upgrades towards autonomous driving - Delays in expanding the customer base - Supply chain risks due to geopolitical tensions [15] Financial Metrics - **Revenue Growth**: Expected to grow significantly from Rmb 1,552 million in 2023 to Rmb 33,984 million by 2030, with a projected revenue CAGR of 68% from 2025 to 2030 [12][13] - **Gross Margin**: Expected to decline from 70.5% in 2023 to 53.1% by 2030 [12][13] Conclusion - Horizon Robotics is positioned for growth through strategic investments in R&D and market expansion, despite facing competitive and operational risks. The revised target price reflects confidence in the company's long-term potential in the technology sector. The recommendation remains a "Buy" based on the anticipated growth trajectory and market positioning [1][10][14].

Summary of Conference Call on China Autos & Shared Mobility Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **China automotive industry** and **shared mobility** sector, highlighting the impact of macroeconomic factors and technological advancements on the market dynamics [1][12][13]. Key Points and Arguments Market Sentiment and Forecasts - Improved risk sentiment due to a rate cut cycle is driving a sector rally, prompting updates to growth and return estimates [1][2]. - The 2025 auto sales forecast has been raised by **6%** to **29.9 million units**, reflecting a **9% YoY** increase, driven by pre-stimulus purchase pull-forward and new model launches [3][31]. - The 2026 forecast remains unchanged, indicating a **5% YoY decline** in auto wholesale, influenced by cannibalization effects and a new **5% NEV purchase tax** [3][32]. Structural Changes and Innovations - The automotive sector is urged to pivot towards **AI and autonomous driving** technologies to capture new growth opportunities, especially as traditional vehicle stimulus measures are set to decline [1][4][5][15]. - The call emphasized the importance of **AI embodiment** and the development of **humanoid robots** as key areas for innovation within the auto supply chain [5][20][21]. Investment Preferences - Preference is given to companies with tangible breakthroughs in non-auto realms, particularly in **AI and robotics**, such as **XPeng** and **Hesai** [6][27]. - For auto-focused investors, companies like **SAIC** and **Dongfeng Motor** are seen as safer plays with better margins heading into 2026 [6][27]. Risks and Challenges - Concerns were raised about potential **earnings volatility** in early 2026 due to the expiration of trade-in subsidies and the NEV purchase tax hike, which may pressure OEM margins [28][30]. - The call highlighted that not all companies will successfully navigate the transition to AI and tech-driven models, as it requires significant organizational and technological shifts [22][23]. Valuation Insights - The anticipated shift towards smart EVs could add **US$2-3 trillion** in market capitalization to auto companies by **2030**, driven by new revenue streams from non-vehicle initiatives [25][27]. - The current favorable macro environment, including a drop in the risk-free rate, is expected to support higher valuations for auto OEMs and parts suppliers [30]. Sales and Production Insights - The NEV sales forecast for 2025 has been revised up by **2%** to **15.2 million units**, with expectations of **51% penetration** by year-end [37][38]. - The 2026 NEV forecast remains largely unchanged, projecting **16.5 million units** in wholesales, with a **61% penetration rate** [38][39]. Additional Important Content - The call discussed the implications of the upcoming **Five-Year Plan** for China's growth, which is expected to provide clarity on policy implementation and support for the automotive sector [13]. - The potential for **robotaxi** and **eVTOL** markets was highlighted as emerging opportunities for auto manufacturers, indicating a shift in focus from traditional vehicle sales to broader mobility solutions [17][20]. This summary encapsulates the critical insights and forecasts discussed during the conference call, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future outlook of the China automotive industry.

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the **autonomous mobility** sector, particularly in the **UAE** and **China Autos & Shared Mobility** industry [1][6] Core Insights - **WeRide's Robotaxi Service**: WeRide has launched its robotaxi service in Abu Dhabi, integrating its GXR fleet into the Uber app's "Autonomous" ride-hailing option. Following this rollout, trip volumes increased by approximately **20%** [2] - **Vehicle Capacity and Pricing**: Each WeRide vehicle can accommodate up to **five passengers**, with fares aligned to Uber's Comfort tier [2] - **Pony.ai's Developments**: Pony.ai has initiated road-testing of its robotaxis in Dubai, aiming for fully driverless commercial services by **2026** [3] - **Robobus Trials**: WeRide is also trialing robobus operations in Ras Al Khaimah, UAE, with plans for commercialization in early **2026**. The robobus service connects hotels and tourist attractions with a short route of **nine stops** [3] Market Dynamics - The **UAE** is emerging as a regional hub for autonomous driving, with multiple players scaling up robotaxi and robobus deployments [9] - The autonomous driving market is expected to be relatively consolidated within regions due to regulatory and cultural differences favoring local leaders [9] - Network effects are anticipated to reduce costs, enhance AI performance, and attract users, making it challenging for latecomers to compete [9] Company-Specific Insights - **WeRide Inc.**: The company is viewed positively due to its early-mover advantage in Level 4+ autonomous driving, although potential regulatory challenges exist [11] - **Horizon Robotics**: The company is expected to gain market share among ADAS+AD players in China, but faces rising competition and geopolitical risks [10] Risks and Opportunities - **Upside Risks**: Faster-than-expected adoption of ADAS/AD, large-scale commercialization of robotaxis and robovans, and reaching net profit before **2027** [13][14] - **Downside Risks**: Slower-than-expected ADAS adoption, supply chain disruptions, and regulatory tightening on driverless vehicles in China [13][14] Conclusion - The autonomous mobility sector is rapidly evolving, with significant developments in the UAE and China. Companies like WeRide and Pony.ai are at the forefront, but they must navigate regulatory landscapes and competitive pressures to capitalize on growth opportunities [9][11]

Summary of Key Points from Morgan Stanley Asia's Thematic Opportunities (3Q25) Industry Overview - **Industry**: Various sectors within the Asia Pacific region, focusing on emerging investment themes and opportunities identified by Morgan Stanley's research department. Core Themes and Investment Opportunities 1. **Future of Energy** - Global solar market expected to see gross margins for integrated module players turn positive by 2026-27 due to anti-involution reforms [3][3] - Japan's natural gas demand projected to grow at a CAGR of +0.8% from 2023-2031, with LNG imports from the US expected to rise by +14% [3][3] - Global new nuclear capacity anticipated to reach 587GW by 2050, with significant growth in Asia, particularly China and India [3][3] 2. **Tech Diffusion** - AI data centers projected to consume up to 1,068 billion liters of water annually by 2028, an 11x increase from 2024, driven by cooling and electricity generation needs [3][3] - AI NAND market expected to account for 34% of the global NAND market by 2029, adding an incremental US$29 billion to the total addressable market [3][3] 3. **Multipolar World** - Defense spending in Asia (South Korea, Japan, Singapore, India) projected to expand at a 12% CAGR to US$354 billion by 2029, matching China's defense budget [3][3] - Vehicles with Level 2+ all-scenario smart driving expected to reach 28% of unit sales by 2030, up from 8% in 2024, with a global ADAS/AD market size estimated at US$200 billion by 2030 [3][3] 4. **Capital Market Reform** - MSCI China's ROE expected to rise to 13.3% by 2030, supported by policy execution and structural reforms [3][3] - Singapore's equity market reforms could drive ROE to 14% from 12%, potentially doubling market cap by 2030 [3][3] 5. **Longevity** - Innovative drug sales projected to comprise 53% of China's pharmaceutical market by 2030, up from 29% in 2023, with a CAGR of 21% from 2024 to 2030 [3][3] Additional Insights - **Water Consumption Risks**: AI's water consumption poses high local risks, especially in data center hubs facing water scarcity, highlighting the need for strategic investments in water-efficient technologies [27][27] - **Supply Chain Dynamics**: The report discusses the ongoing reorientation of supply chains due to geopolitical tensions, particularly between the US and China, and the shift towards onshoring production in the US for high-end products [56][56] - **Defense Industry Outlook**: The report emphasizes the expected super-cycle in Korea's defense industry, driven by rising global defense budgets and the need for modernization [64][64] Key Stock Implications - **Top Picks**: The report identifies several companies across various themes, including: - **Tech Diffusion**: KIOXIA, Samsung Electronics, and Hanwha Aerospace [12][12] - **Future of Energy**: Reliance Industries and Gulf Development PCL [12][12] - **Longevity**: Jiangsu Hengrui and Hansoh Pharmaceutical Group [12][12] This summary encapsulates the key themes and insights from Morgan Stanley's thematic opportunities report, highlighting potential investment avenues and risks within the Asia Pacific region.

Summary of Key Insights from the China EV & Battery Tour Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **Electric Vehicle (EV)** and **Battery** industry in China, highlighting insights from the 3rd annual China EV and Battery Value Chain Tour held from September 15th to 19th, 2025 [1] Core Insights - **Optimism for Q4 2025**: Industry players are optimistic about EV demand in China for Q4 2025, driven by favorable policies and potential pull-forward demand due to uncertainty over subsidies in 2026. Battery supply chain players expect growth of **20-30% year-over-year**, while OEMs forecast a more conservative **10-15%** [2] - **Long-term Growth Confidence**: The industry remains confident in long-term EV growth, supported by rising EV adoption in Europe and domestic Energy Storage System (ESS) projects. Technological advances are addressing range and charging challenges, with strong demand growth expected in the coming years [3] - **Anti-involution Initiative**: The anti-involution initiative is welcomed by the industry as a framework to reduce low-quality, price-based competition. OEMs are committing to pay suppliers within **60 days**, improving supplier sentiment, although implementation is slow [4] - **ADAS Commoditization**: Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) development is advancing, but commoditization is increasing. OEMs lagging in ADAS can adopt third-party solutions, making it less of a differentiator for consumers [5] Financial and Market Insights - **High Utilization Rates**: Battery and component makers report high levels of utilization, indicating potential for margin expansion. If demand remains strong, margins could reach cyclical highs, boosting earnings in upcoming quarters [6] - **Valuation Metrics**: The report includes a valuation table for various companies in the EV and battery sector, indicating performance metrics such as P/E ratios and expected earnings per share for 2024-2026 [7] Investment Implications - **Cautious Outlook for China EV Demand**: While long-term growth is anticipated, a near-term slowdown in China's EV demand is expected due to a high base effect and policy adjustments. EV sales penetration recently reached **55%**, with a forecasted growth of **10-15% year-over-year** in 2026 [8] - **Competitive Dynamics**: Despite government discouragement of aggressive price competition, competitive dynamics will persist. OEMs are focusing on incremental improvements to convert remaining internal combustion engine (ICE) holdouts to EVs [9] - **Stock Ratings**: The report rates various companies, with **BYD** and **Xiaomi** rated as Outperform, while **XPeng**, **Li Auto**, and **NIO** are rated as Market-Perform. For global energy storage, **CATL** and **Tianqi Lithium** are rated Outperform [10] Additional Insights - **Global Battery Comparison**: A comparison table of global battery companies is provided, detailing market capitalization, sales growth, and valuation metrics [12] - **Valuation Comps Table**: A detailed valuation comps table for various automotive companies is included, showcasing market cap, EV, cars sold, and other financial metrics [11] This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference, providing a comprehensive overview of the current state and future outlook of the EV and battery industry in China.

Summary of Humanoid Robot Insights and Market Dynamics Industry Overview - The report focuses on the **humanoid robot industry** in China, highlighting recent technological advancements and market trends that may influence investor sentiment and stock performance [2][4]. Key Technological Developments - **Dexterous Hands**: Tesla's CEO Elon Musk announced the finalization of the design for Optimus Gen 3, emphasizing the importance of dexterous hands in humanoid robots, which could significantly impact component producers and OEMs [2][4]. - **Linear Actuators and Roller Screws**: Increased adoption of linear actuators by Chinese companies is anticipated due to their superior functionality compared to rotary actuators, benefiting producers in this segment [2][4]. - **Brain AI Chips**: Several Chinese humanoid robot OEMs are preparing to utilize NVIDIA's Jetson Thor, which offers enhanced processing capabilities, potentially improving robot intelligence [2][4]. Market Sentiment and Investment Trends - **Divergence in Investment Interests**: Global investors show varied interests in humanoid robotics, with EU investors still learning about the sector, US clients favoring companies with existing AI revenue, and Asian investors preferring high-quality firms with humanoid options [3][4]. - **Accelerating Orders**: In China, humanoid robot orders have surged, totaling approximately **Rmb 500 million** YTD, with UBTECH, Unitree, and AGIBot capturing over **80%** of these orders [4][5]. Company-Specific Insights - **UBTECH**: Received significant orders worth **Rmb 90 million** and **Rmb 250 million** in Q3, primarily from the auto industry [4][5]. - **Tesla**: Proposed new CEO incentive targets, including the delivery of **one million** bots within ten years, which is seen as a more achievable goal compared to previous guidance [4][5]. - **Upcoming Events**: Anticipated events include Tesla's shareholder meeting and updates on Optimus Gen 3, which could further influence market sentiment [4][5]. Stock Performance and Recommendations - The humanoid index has begun to outperform the A-share machinery index since late July, with expectations for stronger sentiment in Q425 due to upcoming catalysts [5][9]. - Preferred investments include key component suppliers such as **Hengli Hydraulic**, **Tuopu**, **Sanhua**, **Horizon Robotics**, and **Inovance**, which are expected to benefit from the growth in the humanoid sector [5][9]. Risks and Considerations - **Macroeconomic Risks**: The report highlights potential risks including a slowdown in China's economy, which could adversely affect demand for industrial goods and impact the humanoid robot market [22][23]. - **Competitive Pressures**: Intense competition from domestic and foreign enterprises may lead to market share losses for companies in the humanoid robotics space [22][27]. Conclusion - The humanoid robot industry in China is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and increasing market demand. Investors are encouraged to focus on high-quality companies with strong fundamentals and exposure to the humanoid theme, while remaining aware of macroeconomic and competitive risks that could impact performance [5][22].

Summary of Key Points from the Conference Call Industry Overview - The focus is on the **robotaxi** segment within the **China Autos & Shared Mobility** industry, highlighting its rapid expansion and technological advancements [2][10]. Core Insights 1. **Expansion of Robotaxi Services**: Baidu's Apollo Go has launched its robotaxi trial service in Jiangmen, Guangdong, following its earlier debut in Foshan, indicating a significant acceleration in the rollout of robotaxi services across various Chinese cities [2][10]. 2. **Government Support**: The growth trajectory of the robotaxi segment is expected to be driven by supportive government policies and the proactive scaling of robotaxi companies [2][10]. 3. **Strategic Partnerships**: Alibaba's strategic investment in Hello, a new robotaxi company backed by Ant Group, signifies deepening partnerships in the sector, focusing on algorithm platforms and smart-driving AI models [3][10]. 4. **Hardware Supply Contracts**: Hesai has secured a US$40 million order from a leading US robotaxi company, becoming the sole supplier of both long- and short-range lidars, marking a significant achievement for the company [4][10]. 5. **Market Dynamics**: Leading hardware manufacturers like Horizon and Hesai are expected to benefit from accelerating configuration upgrades, while robotaxi makers like WeRide are expanding into new international markets [5][10]. Future Projections - It is anticipated that L4+ robotaxis will account for **8%** of China's total taxi and ride-sharing fleet by **2030**, indicating a strong future for autonomous driving technologies [10]. Risks and Challenges 1. **Regulatory Environment**: Potential regulatory headwinds could impact the rollout of robotaxi services, particularly concerning driverless vehicle regulations in China [13][16]. 2. **Market Competition**: The competitive landscape is intensifying, with rising competition among autonomous driving technology providers and traditional OEMs [11][15]. 3. **Supply Chain Issues**: There are risks related to supply chain disruptions and the success of OEMs' in-house hardware design initiatives, which could affect the availability and pricing of necessary components [15][16]. Conclusion - The robotaxi segment in China is poised for significant growth, supported by technological advancements, strategic partnerships, and favorable government policies. However, stakeholders must navigate regulatory challenges and competitive pressures to capitalize on the emerging opportunities in this rapidly evolving market [10][11].

Summary of Conference Call on China Semiconductors Industry Overview - **Gradual Demand Recovery**: The semiconductor industry in China is experiencing a gradual recovery in demand, driven by ongoing localization efforts and increased interest in AI technology from overseas investors [1][2] - **Key Trends**: - **DRAM**: Anticipated further pricing increases for specialty DRAM in the second half of 2025 due to supply shortages [1] - **NOR Flash**: Opportunities for ASP uplift driven by demand for larger capacity products in PCs, servers, and automotive sectors [1] - **Power Semiconductors**: Mild recovery in industrial and new energy demand, particularly in automotive, although pricing remains competitive [1] - **MCUs**: Solid shipment growth outlook with stable pricing expected [1] - **Localization**: The trend towards localization is expected to significantly boost revenue growth for domestic producers in MCUs, power semiconductors, and analog segments [1] Company Performance in 2Q25 - **Mixed Results**: Seven A-share semiconductor companies reported mixed results for 2Q25, with an average top-line growth of 11% YoY, down from 14% YoY in 1Q25 [2][10] - **Strongest Growth**: Memory interface chip companies, such as Montage, reported a 52% YoY revenue growth in 2Q25 [2] - **Notable Performers**: - **GigaDevice**: Revenue increased by 13% YoY, with a net profit growth of 9% YoY [10] - **Silan**: Achieved 19% YoY revenue growth but saw a decline in net profit [10] - **Goodix**: Revenue up 14% YoY, driven by new product ramp-up [2] - **Maxscend**: Experienced a 13% YoY revenue decline due to weak smartphone shipments [2] Stock Preferences - **Top Picks**: Montage, Horizon Robotics, and GigaDevice are preferred based on growth potential and market dynamics [3][8] - **Montage**: Expected to benefit from DDR5 penetration and emerging product ramp-up [3] - **Horizon Robotics**: Anticipated market share gains in autonomous driving solutions [3] - **GigaDevice**: Growth driven by market share gains in MCUs and NOR flash, along with new product expansions [3] Revenue Outlook and Estimates - **Revised Estimates**: Earnings forecasts for GigaDevice, Silan, and Goodix have been raised due to better-than-expected growth outlooks [4][13] - **GigaDevice**: Projected revenue growth of 50%+ YoY for DRAM business in FY25E [12] - **Horizon Robotics**: Expected to ship 4 million hardware units in FY25E, with a focus on mid-to-high-end products [12] Market Dynamics - **Capex Trends**: Significant increases in capital expenditures are expected, with server capex in China projected to rise 40% YoY in 2025 [31][33] - **Global Semiconductor Sales**: China's semiconductor sales are recovering, with a projected 12% YoY increase in July 2025 [14][29] Additional Insights - **Emerging Applications**: The localization trend is expected to enhance the growth of domestic semiconductor producers, particularly in the automotive and robotics sectors [1][12] - **Competitive Landscape**: Pricing pressures remain a concern due to intense competition in the semiconductor market [12][31] This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call regarding the semiconductor industry in China, highlighting performance metrics, market trends, and future outlooks for specific companies and sectors.

Summary of the Conference Call Transcript Industry Overview - The focus is on the Electric Vehicle (EV) industry in China, highlighting the competitive landscape and supply chain dynamics [1][7]. Key Points and Arguments Market Dynamics - **Consolidation Pause**: The top 10 players in the EV market have seen their market share decrease to 76% in the first eight months of 2025, down from 78% in 2024, indicating a pause in industry consolidation [2][10]. - **Emerging Competitors**: EV laggards are gaining traction with new car launches and aggressive pricing strategies. For instance, SAIC's H5 model, priced at RMB169.8k, received over 50,000 orders within 18 hours of its launch [2][7]. Supply Chain Focus - **Battery Pricing Trends**: A potential turning point in battery pricing is anticipated between the second half of 2025 and the first half of 2026, with some energy storage system (ESS) battery products already showing price improvements [3][7]. - **Demand Surge**: Strong domestic demand for ESS batteries, following the cancellation of a mandatory storage policy, along with increasing orders from international markets, is expected to support both volume and pricing in the upcoming quarters [3][7]. Autonomous Driving Development - The development of autonomous driving technology is accelerating, with more Level 3 (L3) functions being rolled out and Level 4 (L4) Robotaxi commercialization becoming feasible due to technological advancements and supportive policies [3][7]. Stock Highlights - **Preferred Suppliers**: In light of weak auto demand and intense competition, the preference is for resilient suppliers over original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Key stocks include: - **CATL A/H**: Strong earnings and overseas expansion outlook [4][7]. - **REPT**: Expected profitability turnaround in FY25 due to rising shipments and utilization [4][7]. - **Horizon Robotics**: Benefiting from the acceleration of autonomous driving among OEMs [4][7]. - **Geely**: Gaining market share in EVs with a strong product pipeline [4][7]. Market Share Insights - The EV market is characterized by a long tail of competition, with 50 brands vying for the remaining 24% of the market share [9][10]. Additional Insights - **Discount Levels**: The discount level for EVs in China slightly increased to 10.7% in August 2025, while ICE vehicles saw a decrease to 22.9% [27][29]. - **Battery Installations**: China's EV battery installations increased by 33% year-on-year in August 2025, indicating robust growth in the sector [47][49]. - **LFP Market Share**: Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) batteries accounted for 82% of China's EV battery market in the first eight months of 2025 [49][52]. Conclusion - The Chinese EV market is experiencing significant shifts with emerging competitors gaining ground, a focus on supply chain improvements, and advancements in autonomous driving technology. The preference for resilient suppliers over OEMs reflects the current competitive landscape, with specific stocks highlighted for their growth potential.