转自：衢州日报 （来源：衢州日报） 据新华社莫斯科12月22日电 （记者 包诺敏） 俄罗斯副外长里亚布科夫22日表示，如果美国开始进行核 试验，俄将予以对等回应。 里亚布科夫当天在俄智库瓦尔代国际辩论俱乐部举行的一次研讨会上说，美国尚未对俄罗斯在《新削减 战略武器条约》到期后继续遵守条约规定的核心限制倡议作出回应。俄方已为该条约到期后可能出现的 战略形势做好准备，同时尽力避免最坏情况发生。 他还表示，俄罗斯"无意攻击欧盟和北约国家"，"我们甚至准备好在法律上就此做出规定"。 俄总统普京9月下旬在俄联邦安全会议常务委员会议上提出，若美国不采取破坏现有平衡的举动，俄将 在俄美《新削减战略武器条约》到期后一年内继续遵守条约规定的核心限制。 俄美两国于2010年签署《新削减战略武器条约》，旨在限制两国部署的核弹头和运载工具数量。该条约 2011年2月5日正式生效，原定有效期10年，后经协商延长至2026年2月5日。 ...

他还表示，俄罗斯"无意攻击欧盟和北约国家"，"我们甚至准备好在法律上就此做出规定"。 新华社莫斯科12月22日电（记者包诺敏）俄罗斯副外长里亚布科夫22日表示，如果美国开始进行核 试验，俄将予以对等回应。 里亚布科夫当天在俄智库瓦尔代国际辩论俱乐部举行的一次研讨会上说，美国尚未对俄罗斯在《新 削减战略武器条约》到期后继续遵守条约规定的核心限制倡议作出回应。俄方已为该条约到期后可能出 现的战略形势做好准备，同时尽力避免最坏情况发生。 俄总统普京9月下旬在俄联邦安全会议常务委员会议上提出，若美国不采取破坏现有平衡的举动， 俄将在俄美《新削减战略武器条约》到期后一年内继续遵守条约规定的核心限制。 俄美两国于2010年签署《新削减战略武器条约》，旨在限制两国部署的核弹头和运载工具数量。该 条约2011年2月5日正式生效，原定有效期10年，后经协商延长至2026年2月5日。 里亚布科夫还说，俄罗斯在乌克兰问题上仍对美国抱有诸多疑问，但美国政府已采取一些正确措 施。而欧盟显然希望阻止俄美在乌克兰问题解决方案上采取趋同立场。 ...

Core Points - Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Ryabkov stated that under the context of the special military operation, Russia will not make any concessions or abandon its principles regarding the U.S. peace plan [1] - Ryabkov emphasized that the agreements reached between President Putin and President Trump in Anchorage reflect a spirit of compromise, and Russia intends to continue cooperation based on this framework [1] - The U.S. continues to supply weapons and intelligence to Ukraine, which Ryabkov described as contradictory actions in U.S.-Russia relations [1] - Ryabkov mentioned the possibility of extending the New START treaty for another year if the current limitations remain effective, warning that failure to accept Russia's proposals could lead to a deterioration of regional stability [1] - The New START treaty, signed in 2010, aims to limit the number of nuclear warheads and delivery systems, originally set to expire in 2021 but extended to February 2026 [1] - President Putin announced in February 2023 that Russia would suspend its compliance with the New START treaty, citing U.S. demands for Russia to adhere to all treaty terms while the U.S. acts unilaterally [1] Additional Points - Ryabkov noted that there has been no progress in U.S.-Russia negotiations regarding the normalization of diplomatic operations and the return of diplomatic property [2] - U.S. companies have shown interest in re-entering the Russian market, and Russia will review each case based on the interests of Russian enterprises [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov's remarks on NATO's eastward expansion and the potential for a positive response from the U.S. regarding the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty [1] Group 1: NATO Expansion - Lavrov stated that NATO had promised not to expand eastward but has "not stopped" this expansion at any moment [1] - The ongoing eastward expansion of NATO is a point of contention for Russia, indicating a perceived breach of trust [1] Group 2: New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty - Lavrov expressed hope for a "positive response" from the U.S. regarding Russia's proposals related to the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty [1] - The treaty, which officially came into effect on February 5, 2011, was originally set for a 10-year duration and has been extended through negotiations until February 5, 2026 [1] - Russia believes that the treaty's measures are only feasible if the U.S. refrains from actions that disrupt the existing balance [1]

Core Points - President Putin held a press conference summarizing the outcomes of his recent visit to Tajikistan, emphasizing the importance of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and its historical advantages from the Soviet era [1][2] - Putin acknowledged a basic consensus reached between the US and Russia regarding the Ukraine crisis during the Anchorage meeting, indicating that this consensus still exists [1] - He warned that if the US supplies Ukraine with Tomahawk cruise missiles, Russia will enhance its air defense systems in response [1] - Putin mentioned the development of a new type of weapon that Russia will showcase soon, with positive testing results [1] - He stated that there is still time to prepare for the extension of the New START treaty, suggesting that extending it would be beneficial to limit strategic weapons [1] - Regarding Russia's relationship with Azerbaijan, Putin noted that while there has been no crisis, a tragic plane crash has created a "crisis sentiment," and he hopes for a resolution following the investigation [1]

Core Points - Russian President Putin emphasized the importance of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) maintaining its historical advantages established during the Soviet era [1] - Putin acknowledged a basic consensus reached between the US and Russia regarding the Ukraine crisis during the Anchorage meeting, which remains relevant [1] - The potential provision of "Tomahawk" cruise missiles to Ukraine by the US would prompt Russia to enhance its air defense systems [1] - Russia is set to showcase a new type of weapon that has shown promising test results [1] - There is still time to prepare for the extension of the New START treaty, which Putin believes would be beneficial for limiting strategic weapons [1] - Putin addressed the relationship between Russia and Azerbaijan, stating that while there has been no crisis, a tragic plane crash has created a "crisis sentiment" [1] Summary of Events - Putin's state visit to Tajikistan occurred from October 8 to 10, during which he attended the second Central Asia-Russia summit and the CIS heads of state council meeting [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) maintaining its historical advantages established during the Soviet era, particularly in cultural fields [3] - President Putin highlighted the basic consensus reached between the Russian and American leaders regarding the resolution of the Ukraine crisis during their meeting in Anchorage, indicating that this consensus still exists [3] - Putin warned that if the U.S. provides Ukraine with "Tomahawk" cruise missiles, Russia will respond by strengthening its air defense systems [3] - A new type of weapon developed by Russia is expected to be showcased soon, with positive testing results reported [3] - Putin mentioned that there is still time to prepare for the extension of the New START treaty, stating that extending the treaty would be beneficial to prevent limitations in the strategic weapons domain [3] - Regarding Russia's relationship with Azerbaijan, Putin noted that there has never been a crisis in their national relations, although a tragic plane crash created a "crisis sentiment" between the two countries [3][4]

Group 1 - The momentum for reaching an agreement between Russia and the U.S. has largely diminished since their meeting in Anchorage on August 15, primarily due to destructive activities by European nations [1] - The potential provision of "Tomahawk" cruise missiles to Ukraine by the West could signify a fundamental change in the situation, but it will not deter Russia from achieving its military objectives [1] - Russia is discussing the core limitations of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) as it approaches its expiration on February 5, 2024, emphasizing that compliance is contingent upon the U.S. not taking actions that would undermine strategic stability [1][2] Group 2 - Russia has not received a response from the U.S. regarding its proposal to continue adhering to the treaty's core limitations after its expiration, indicating that Russia may act independently if the U.S. shows no interest [2] - The New START treaty, signed in 2010, aims to limit the number of nuclear warheads and delivery systems deployed by both countries, originally set for a 10-year term but extended to February 2026 [2] - President Putin announced in February 2023 that Russia would suspend its compliance with the treaty, citing U.S. demands for Russia to adhere to all treaty terms while the U.S. acts unilaterally [2]

Core Points - The momentum generated from the meeting between the Russian and U.S. leaders in Anchorage has largely dissipated, primarily due to destructive activities from European nations [1][2] - The potential provision of "Tomahawk" cruise missiles to Ukraine by the West could signify a fundamental change in the situation, but Russia remains resolute in achieving its military objectives [1] - Russia is discussing the core limitations of the New START treaty, which is set to expire on February 5 next year, and has proposed that compliance is contingent upon the U.S. not taking actions that would undermine strategic stability [1][2] Summary by Sections Meeting Dynamics - The strong impetus for reaching an agreement from the Anchorage meeting has been significantly depleted [1] - The Russian Deputy Foreign Minister attributes this to the actions of European countries [1] Military Developments - The possible supply of "Tomahawk" missiles to Ukraine could lead to a substantial shift in the current situation [1] - Russia emphasizes that the use of such systems would require direct involvement from U.S. personnel, urging U.S. leaders to consider the serious consequences of their decisions [1] Strategic Arms Control - Russia has not received a response from the U.S. regarding its proposal related to the New START treaty [2] - The treaty, originally signed in 2010 and effective for ten years, was extended to February 2026, but Russia announced a suspension of its obligations earlier this year [2]

Group 1 - The momentum for reaching an agreement between Russia and the U.S. has largely diminished since the meeting in Anchorage on August 15, primarily due to destructive activities by European nations [1] - The potential provision of "Tomahawk" cruise missiles to Ukraine by the West would signify a fundamental change in the situation, but Russia remains determined to achieve its military objectives regardless [1] - Russia is discussing the core limitations of the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (New START) as it approaches its expiration on February 5, 2024, with a proposal that U.S. actions should not undermine strategic stability during the following year [1][2] Group 2 - Russia has not received a response from the U.S. regarding its proposal related to the New START treaty, and if the U.S. shows no interest, Russia may act independently [2] - The New START treaty, signed in 2010, aims to limit the number of nuclear warheads and delivery systems deployed by both countries, originally set for a 10-year term but extended to February 2026 [2]