2011年，时任厦门大学校长的朱崇实在国外考察时注意到，攀树课是许多国外高校广受欢迎的热门课程。回国后，他立即推动学校研究引入这门课程。 研究户外冒险教育的郑达雄老师与校方一拍即合。不过，要开设攀树课，首先得自己掌握这门技能。 爬树还能修学分！ 在厦门大学有一门网红攀树课，一课难求！ 据授课老师郑达雄介绍，由于课堂人数限制（每节课16人），很多同学大学四年都没能抢到一次上课的机会。 "能选上课都像中大奖！" 为什么厦门大学会开设攀树课？ 从篮球教练转型为攀树教师的过程中，郑达雄遇到的第一个挑战是"恐高"——哪怕只是攀爬校园里约15米高的芒果树和柠檬树。 他回忆道："到达15米高度时，人就会明显感到心慌、冒汗、手脚无力。"挂在树上时，他不断与自己对话："先找到害怕的原因，再回想动作要领、检查装 备，用实际情况一步步拆解顾虑。" 在完成攀树师的专业训练后，郑达雄成为中国大陆首位获得国际树木学会（ISA）认证的职业攀树师，也是厦门大学最早的攀树课教师之一。 2012年，厦门大学正式将攀树课纳入体育课程。这一创新举措迅速引发广泛关注，让攀树课成功"火出了圈"。 "抓着绳索，精神紧绷，浑身都在用力，真的很害怕！" "攀 ...

近日，贵州毕节黔西市一起影响恶劣且颇具规模的环境污染事件，经由网民曝光，引发社会关注。9月27日，网友"渔猎齐哥"在抖音发布视频，展示了 黔西市红林乡一天然溶洞内垃圾堆积成山、污水四处横流的场面。此情此景，显然将对溶洞和地下水造成严重的污染威胁。面对爆料，黔西市人民政府新闻 办公室当天发布通报，证实了网友反映问题的真实性，并表示当地将采取多部门现场调查、制定垃圾清运方案、查清污染源头、全市同步排查整治四方面行 动，以解决相关问题。 现场堆积的垃圾 图片来源："渔猎齐哥"视频截图 "渔猎齐哥"发布的视频只有10分钟，然而其中呈现的画面却令人触目惊心，哪怕只看截图，也足以看出问题的严重性。在溶洞天坑的露天区域，垃圾从 顶部一直延伸到底部，爆料者称其"至少有十层楼高"，恐怕并不夸张。而在溶洞临近地下河的区域，同样能看到大量废弃物，其中甚至有药品包装瓶等疑似 有害垃圾。更加恶劣的是，天坑周边还有几条排污管道，直接将污水排入溶洞，导致臭气熏天。 不论是垃圾堆积的总量，还是人为铺设的排污管道，种种细节都表明：如此严重的环境污染，绝不是短时间内就能积累下来的。如今，幸而有热心网民 将其公之于众，然而在这之前，污染制造者的无 ...

今年以来，省攻坚办与省检察院在全省持续推动群众"房前屋后"突出生态环境问题整治。随着整治行动 不断深入，餐饮油烟扰民问题日益凸显，逐渐成为环境信访的焦点之一。特别是在《大气污染防治法》 明确禁止的"三类区域"（居民住宅楼、未配套设立专用烟道的商住综合楼，以及商住综合楼内与居住层 相邻的商业楼层）开设餐饮服务项目，油烟污染防控难度大，群众反映强烈，执法监管面临现实困境。 如何破解这一难题？省攻坚办与省检察院坚持以人民为中心，多次会商研判，聚焦源头治理，着力从制 度机制上寻求突破。9月28日，两部门会同省生态环境厅联合赴省市场监管局走访调研，召开专题座谈 会。 《大气污染防治法》第一百一十八条第二款明确规定："禁止在居民住宅楼、未配套设立专用烟道的商 住综合楼以及商住综合楼内与居住层相邻的商业楼层内新建、改建、扩建产生油烟、异味、废气的餐饮 服务项目。" 省生态环境厅大气处副处长陈善莉在会议中首先援引法条，为与会人员厘清底线、增强共识。她提出， 违反该规定的，由县级以上地方人民政府确定的监督管理部门责令改正；拒不改正的，予以关闭，并处 一万元以上十万元以下的罚款。 省检察院公益诉讼检察部主任周立武表示，这是法律衔 ...

生态环境部各部门、单位以党支部为单位，依托"三会一课"开展学习交流，组织党员围绕"学先进、查不足、改工作、创一流"开展研讨。经生态环境部多个 部门、单位推荐和部机关党委遴选，从32名"四好"党员宣讲提名候选人中确定9名先进代表参加此次宣讲。 来自生态环境部科技与财务司、水生态环境司、固体废物与化学品管理技术中心等部门和单位的9名代表分享了他们在各自领域履职尽责、担当作为，积极 投身生态环境保护事业的实践与体会，展现了生态环境系统党员队伍信念坚定、业务精湛、作风过硬的良好形象。 9月29日，生态环境部在京举办以"争当改革排头兵——学习身边榜样，凝聚奋进力量"为主题的"四好"党员先进代表事迹集中宣讲会。会议旨在深入学习贯 彻习近平总书记"7·29"重要指示精神，落实中央和国家机关工委相关部署，充分发挥"政治素质好、岗位履责好、作风品行好、群众评价好"党员的示范引领 作用。 生态环境部机关党委委员、相关部属单位负责同志、各部门各单位代表共80余人参加了此次宣讲会。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Ecological Environment Code is crucial for enhancing the legal framework for ecological civilization and environmental protection in China, ensuring the preservation of natural resources and promoting harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [1][3]. Legislative Progress - The 17th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee reviewed drafts of the Ecological Environment Code, which is China's second law named as a "code" and consists of five parts [1]. - The legislative process began with a public consultation after the initial review in April this year, indicating a significant step towards improving the legal governance of ecological issues [1]. Legal Framework and Challenges - Given China's vast territory and diverse ecological conditions, the Ecological Environment Code will not merely be a compilation of existing laws but will adopt a moderate codification approach [2]. - The code will incorporate established regulations from pollution prevention and other areas while allowing for flexibility in addressing regional ecological differences and emerging issues like climate change and green development [2]. Enforcement and Public Awareness - Continuous efforts in law enforcement, judicial processes, and public legal education are essential for advancing ecological civilization [3]. - Recent initiatives include the prosecution of 74,000 public interest lawsuits related to ecological and resource protection from January 2024 to May 2025, and the resolution of 219,000 environmental resource cases by courts [3]. - Public awareness campaigns have been conducted through various community activities, reinforcing the concept that "clear waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" [3].

今年9月，有博主曝光山东省菏泽鄄城县箕山河部分河段水质污染，"气味难闻，农民不敢用于浇 灌"，"污染长度超20公里，已向相关部门举报"。 经国家生态环境部华南环境科学研究所及省、市生态环境专家分析，河道污染主要原因包括：城乡结合 部雨污分流不彻底，园区部分污水管网老化渗漏，以及个别企业违规排放、治污设施运行不正常等。 省市生态环境部门开展联合执法检查，确认5家企业存在环境违法行为，相关案件已移送公安机关调查 处理。市县纪委监委对负有监管责任的相关部门和工作人员依法依规依纪进行了追责问责。 目前，已对箕山河及三支沟实施封堵，彻底阻断超标水体外流；将河道内超标水体抽排转运至污水处理 厂集中处理，全面启动河道清淤，安装曝气机提升河水自净能力；对排水管网问题全面整改提升；对人 发产业园地下污水管网全部改造为地上"一企一管"模式，并开工新建一座污水处理厂，切实提升区域污 水处理能力。 下一步，我县将深刻汲取教训，举一反三全面排查，加快补齐基础设施短板，加大执法监管力度，建立 长效工作机制，坚决守护好生态环境。衷心感谢广大网民对我县生态环境保护工作的关心、支持和监 督！ "鄄城融媒"消息，鄄城县联合调查组9月28日发布情 ...

新京报讯 据鄄城融媒消息，针对网民反映"鄄城县箕山河部分河段水质问题"，县委、县政府高度重 视，迅速成立联合调查组，开展调查处置，现将情况通报如下。 省市生态环境部门开展联合执法检查，确认5家企业存在环境违法行为，相关案件已移送公安机关调查 处理。市县纪委监委对负有监管责任的相关部门和工作人员依法依规依纪进行了追责问责。 目前，已对箕山河及三支沟实施封堵，彻底阻断超标水体外流;将河道内超标水体抽排转运至污水处理 厂集中处理，全面启动河道清淤，安装曝气机提升河水自净能力;对排水管网问题全面整改提升;对人发 产业园地下污水管网全部改造为地上"一企一管"模式，并开工新建一座污水处理厂，切实提升区域污水 处理能力。 下一步，我县将深刻汲取教训，举一反三全面排查，加快补齐基础设施短板，加大执法监管力度，建立 长效工作机制，坚决守护好生态环境。衷心感谢广大网民对我县生态环境保护工作的关心、支持和监 督! 经对箕山河及其支流全面排查，发现箕山河部分河段及其支流三支沟存在水体颜色较深、有异味等情 况。调查组在上述河段共布设13个监测点位进行分段检测，结果显示氨氮、总磷和化学需氧量三项指标 超标，水体受污染情况属实。 经国家生 ...

Group 1 - The recognition of the Taian Ecological Environment Bureau Development Zone Branch by Shandong Taikai Electric Appliance Organization Co., Ltd. reflects a successful collaboration between government and enterprises in promoting ecological environmental protection and sustainable development [1] - The Taikai Group's new project construction and production have garnered significant attention, with the Development Zone Branch providing comprehensive support through a "three hearts" service model focused on ecological environmental protection [2] - The Development Zone Branch has established a close communication mechanism with the enterprise, ensuring smooth environmental impact assessment (EIA) approval processes and timely submission of application materials [2] Group 2 - The Development Zone Branch has implemented targeted training and guidance to enhance the environmental protection capabilities of enterprises, reinforcing their awareness and skills related to ecological laws and regulations [2] - Staff members have provided on-site support to ensure compliance with pollution prevention measures, offering tailored operational advice to maintain stable pollutant discharge standards [2] - The Development Zone Branch aims to continue its "three hearts" service philosophy, providing comprehensive and high-quality services to support enterprises in achieving high-level environmental protection and contributing to regional economic development [3]

Core Viewpoint - The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port has entered a new stage, with a preliminary establishment of the regulatory system and ongoing improvements in legal protections based on the Hainan Free Trade Port Law [1] Legislative Framework - Since the implementation of the Hainan Free Trade Port Law on June 10, 2021, a total of 51 regulations have been introduced by the Hainan Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee, with a target of further development by July 2025 [1][5] Focus Areas of Legislation - The legislative work has concentrated on six key areas: 1. Preparing for the operation of the port by enhancing trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, including regulations on market entity registration and foreign investment [2] 2. Supporting high-quality economic development through legislation that promotes modern industrial systems unique to Hainan [2] 3. Creating a market-oriented, law-based, and international business environment, including the introduction of the first Fair Competition Regulation in the country [2] 4. Strengthening ecological environment protection legislation to maintain Hainan's natural advantages [3] 5. Enhancing legislation related to people's livelihoods and social governance, such as housing security regulations [3] 6. Establishing a risk prevention and control system through various regulations to ensure the safe and orderly operation of the Free Trade Port [3] 2025 Legislative Work Plan - The 2025 legislative work plan includes 75 projects, with 28 regulations ready for review and 47 projects to be drafted and reviewed as conditions permit [5] Legal Support for Port Operations - The Hainan Provincial People's Congress Standing Committee aims to leverage legislative powers to ensure legal support for the port's operation, focusing on key areas such as free movement and safety, while aligning with international trade rules [6]

Core Viewpoint - The transformation of Lianjiang from a heavily polluted river to an ecological river highlights the effectiveness of systematic governance and innovative institutional frameworks in environmental protection [1][4][6]. Group 1: Background and Historical Context - Lianjiang, once known as the "mother river" of the Chaoshan region, faced severe pollution due to industrial waste and untreated sewage discharge since the 1990s, leading to a significant ecological crisis [2]. - The river's water quality deteriorated to below Class V standards for several years, with some sections losing aquatic life entirely [2]. Group 2: Governance and Institutional Innovation - The key to Lianjiang's restoration lies in the implementation of the river chief system, which established a multi-tiered responsibility framework across provincial, municipal, and local levels [3]. - This system transformed the role of river chiefs into accountable guardians of water quality, effectively addressing the long-standing issues of fragmented governance and unclear responsibilities [3]. Group 3: Comprehensive Management Approach - The governance strategy combined source reduction, process control, and end-of-pipe treatment, including shutting down polluting enterprises and constructing wastewater treatment facilities [4]. - The approach also involved comprehensive management of tributaries and pollution outlets, alongside ecological restoration efforts to rebuild the river's ecosystem [4]. Group 4: Impact on Development Philosophy - The successful management of Lianjiang reflects a shift in development philosophy from prioritizing economic growth over environmental protection to recognizing the synergy between ecological health and economic value [5]. - The transformation illustrates that environmental protection and economic development can coexist and mutually reinforce each other [5]. Group 5: Lessons and Future Implications - The experience in Guangdong serves as a model for national water pollution prevention efforts, emphasizing the importance of accountability and sustained commitment to environmental governance [6]. - The role of central ecological and environmental inspections has been crucial in maintaining ecological standards and ensuring the success of such initiatives [6].