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投资,要寻找定价预期差
雪球· 2025-03-16 02:36
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of identifying mispricing in asset prices across different economic cycles to find investment opportunities and risks [2]. Group 1: Economic Cycles and Investment Timing - The Kondratiev cycle lasts approximately 50-60 years and involves technological revolutions, while the Juglar cycle is about 10 years and relates to equipment investment [3]. - The current economic situation indicates that after experiencing a downturn in the real estate sector and high inventory levels in 2022, a recovery phase is expected to begin in the second half of 2024, coinciding with a global inventory cycle bottoming out [4]. - Historical data shows that when the M1-M2 growth rate drops below 10%, it typically signals a market bottom, with a recovery expected after September 2024 [5]. Group 2: Price and Profit Relationships - Price movements generally lead inventory changes by 1-3 quarters, while corporate profits follow inventory changes by 2-4 quarters, indicating a sequential relationship in the economic cycle [6]. - The consumer electronics sector has experienced a peak in revenue growth since Q1 2021, followed by a decline, entering a destocking phase until 2024, when a recovery is anticipated due to AI technology and policy support [6]. Group 3: Valuation and Identifying Opportunities - During earnings season, companies that exceed performance expectations should be closely monitored to assess the reasons behind their outperformance and determine their position in the economic cycle [7]. - The focus should be on two types of companies: undervalued growth stocks, particularly in technology, and companies facing pessimistic pricing due to cyclical downturns, which may rebound as conditions improve [8][9]. - A thorough data validation process is necessary to assess the sustainability of the identified valuation discrepancies, including monitoring high-frequency data such as inventory levels and gross margins [9]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - A combination of top-down macroeconomic analysis and bottom-up company performance evaluation is recommended for selecting stocks, allowing for both short-term and long-term investment opportunities [10].
季度讲堂四月杭州开讲:真理不在身外,而在我们心中
吴晓波频道· 2025-02-26 15:43
点击上图▲立即报名 文 / 巴九灵(微信公众号:吴晓波频道) 1917年,李大钊在《甲寅》日报上发表了一篇短文,痛陈生活与社会之浮躁: 盖今世之生活,泰半倚于过度。衣食之享用过度也,戚友之酬应过度也,物质之销耗过度也,精 神之劳役过度也。 以有限之精力,有限之物质,应过度之要求,肩过度之负担,鲜不气竭声嘶,疲于奔命。 面对这样的大环境,李大钊说: "除道义外,一切事物皆嫌过多。" 这句话该如何理解? "道义"这个词,出自《易经·系辞上》,原句为"成性存存,道义之门",是孔子对《易经》哲学观的深刻阐 述。 孔子将"成性存存"视为"道义之门"的入口,大意是只有成全和保护万物的本性,才能打开通往道德和正义的 大门。 由此便不难理解,李大钊所谓的"道义",其实是在呼唤一种"向内求"的生活哲学。 外界越是浮躁,我们越应该回归本源,把心安好。 正如稻盛和夫所说:"经营者的哲学和公司的业绩是并行的关系,如果想要拓展经营,首先必须要提高经营 者自身的心性。" 不如听"禅"去: 以内心不变应世间万变 当前世界正经历百年未有之大变局,我们所面临的波动、变化和冲突是前所未有的,不确定性成为一种生活 常态。如果着眼于外界,我们似乎永 ...