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专票和普票如何区分?一文告诉你!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-11-01 05:50
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the documentation requirements for companies to enjoy the tax deduction policy for R&D expenses, emphasizing the importance of retaining specific records to substantiate claims [14][21]. Group 1: Basic Documentation Requirements - Companies must retain two core types of documents to prove the nature of R&D projects: project plans for self-initiated, commissioned, or collaborative research and the resolution documents from the company's authorized departments regarding project initiation [14]. - For R&D activities, documentation related to personnel and assets is crucial, including the organizational structure of the R&D team and a list of personnel involved in the R&D activities [15]. Group 2: Centralized R&D Projects - For centralized R&D projects, companies need to keep records such as the R&D expense settlement table, detailed expense allocation tables, and actual profit-sharing ratios [17]. Group 3: Auxiliary Accounting Records - Companies should maintain auxiliary accounts for R&D expenses along with summary tables to ensure proper tracking and reporting of R&D expenditures [19]. Group 4: Additional Documentation for Commissioned R&D - When companies engage in commissioned R&D (including overseas), they must retain additional documents such as registered contracts with domestic R&D entities and payment vouchers for overseas contracts [23]. Group 5: Retention Period and Legal Responsibility - Companies are required to keep the documentation for a minimum of 10 years from the end of the corporate income tax settlement period in which the tax benefits were claimed, and they bear legal responsibility for the authenticity and legality of the retained documents [24].
【涨知识】一文了解个人所得税稿酬所得及常见问题及报表填写
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-23 01:36
Group 1 - The core concept of manuscript income is defined as the income obtained by individuals from the publication of their works in books, newspapers, and other forms [3] - For professional personnel such as journalists and editors employed by newspapers and magazines, the income from published works is considered as income from employment and should be combined with their monthly salary for tax purposes [4] Group 2 - The calculation method for withholding and prepayment of manuscript income tax involves using the income amount for each instance as the taxable income, with a deduction of 70% from the income after expenses [6] - If the manuscript income does not exceed 4000 yuan, a fixed deduction of 800 yuan is applied; for income exceeding 4000 yuan, a deduction of 20% of the income is applied [6] - A withholding tax rate of 20% is applicable to manuscript income [6] Group 3 - There are differences between withholding and annual settlement for manuscript income, with the annual settlement applying a unified deduction of 20% from the total income [9] - The withholding tax rate is a flat 20%, while the annual settlement uses a progressive tax rate ranging from 3% to 45% based on total income [9] Group 4 - Individuals can self-declare manuscript income in the annual settlement if the company fails to withhold the tax [10] - The process for self-declaration includes using the personal income tax app to complete the necessary steps for annual settlement [10][17]
电子税务局|如何在电子税务局依申请人工调增发票额度操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-09 01:35
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the process of applying for an adjustment of electronic invoice limits through the national unified electronic tax bureau, highlighting its convenience for taxpayers facing increased invoicing needs during peak seasons or large transactions [1][4]. Group 1: Policy Basis - The adjustment of invoice limits is based on the taxpayer's tax risk level, credit rating, and actual business conditions, with the tax authority confirming adjustments as needed [4]. - The announcement from the State Taxation Administration promotes the application of fully digital electronic invoices [4]. Group 2: Dynamic Adjustment of Invoice Limits - Dynamic adjustments to invoice limits occur automatically based on the taxpayer's invoice category and historical invoicing data, including monthly, temporary, and periodic adjustments [5][6][7]. - Monthly adjustments are made at the beginning of each month, while temporary adjustments occur when a taxpayer with good credit reaches a certain percentage of their monthly limit [5][6]. Group 3: Manual Adjustment Process - When the system's adjustments are insufficient, taxpayers can apply for a manual adjustment, which requires confirmation from the tax authority [8]. - The steps for applying for a manual adjustment include logging into the electronic tax bureau, filling out the application form, and submitting relevant documents for review [9][10].
服务月送实惠,个体户明规则——这些发票“雷区”踩不得!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-10-01 08:31
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of tax compliance and provides detailed information on various tax obligations and deadlines for taxpayers in Qingdao [8][10]. Tax Obligations - Taxpayers are required to declare and pay several taxes including value-added tax, consumption tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education fee surcharge, local education surcharge, cultural industry construction fee, personal income tax, corporate income tax, and others by specific deadlines [8]. - The deadlines for social insurance contributions are also highlighted, with specific dates for different types of taxes [9]. Taxpayer Services - The article mentions the availability of a taxpayer service hotline (12366) for assistance with tax-related inquiries, including issues related to electronic invoicing [12]. - It provides guidance on how to manage permissions for tax-related functions within the electronic tax system, ensuring that authorized personnel can access necessary features [13][14].
重点群体创业成立的个体工商户享受税收优惠政策未满3年时转成个人独资企业,能否继续享受相关优惠政策?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-24 01:03
Core Viewpoint - The article provides a detailed guide on how to download and manage electronic invoices through the electronic tax bureau app, emphasizing the importance of digital tools in tax management [7][10]. Group 1: Invoice Download Process - Users can log into the electronic tax bureau app and navigate to the "Invoice Usage" section to access the "Full Invoice Query" feature [7]. - The app offers two query modes: "Full" and "Last 24 Hours," allowing users to select the type of invoice they wish to retrieve [10]. - After entering the required invoice number and conditions, users can view the invoice details, including basic information, seller, and buyer information [10][12]. Group 2: Invoice Delivery Options - The system provides multiple options for downloading invoices, including viewing the invoice, QR code download, PDF download, OFD download, and XML download [13][14]. - Users can choose the download method that best suits their needs, enhancing flexibility in managing invoices [13].
山西:开具给客户的数电发票,对方没收到如何重新交付?操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-22 00:57
Core Viewpoint - The article provides a comprehensive guide on the functionalities and processes available in the new electronic tax bureau in Shanxi, emphasizing the importance of electronic invoicing and tax management for taxpayers [6][10]. Group 1: Electronic Tax Bureau Functions - The electronic tax bureau allows users to handle various tax-related tasks, including invoice queries, tax declarations, and invoice issuance [2][4]. - Users can access a unified platform for managing invoices, including issuing, querying, and handling red-letter invoices for corrections [3][12]. Group 2: Invoice Management - Taxpayers can query their invoice data, including historical deduction information and invoice issuance details, through the electronic tax bureau [2][3]. - The process for issuing red-letter invoices is outlined, specifying that taxpayers must use the electronic invoice service platform to issue red-letter invoices in case of errors [12][15]. Group 3: Taxpayer Guidance - The article encourages taxpayers to utilize the online assistance feature for resolving issues encountered during tax-related processes [8]. - It highlights the necessity for taxpayers to confirm the purpose of invoices and maintain accurate records to facilitate smooth tax management [13][14].
个人消费者索取发票要提供身份证号吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-21 13:26
Policy Regulations - Generally, individual consumers do not need to provide their ID number when requesting an invoice, except in specific cases [3][5] - According to the policy, when requesting a digital invoice that needs to be displayed in the personal invoice folder, the consumer must provide their name and ID number [3][4] Practical Example - If a consumer purchases clothing and does not wish to disclose their ID number, the merchant can still issue a regular VAT invoice. However, to view this invoice in the personal folder, the consumer must provide their name and ID number [5] Summary - If the invoice does not need to be collected in the personal folder, no ID number is required. If it does need to be collected, the ID number must be provided, allowing consumers to decide based on their needs [6]
@纳税人:您想了解的“乐企自用”,一文全掌握!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-05 14:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation and benefits of the "Leqi Digital Open Platform" for taxpayers, highlighting the significant reduction in time for issuing electronic invoices and tax declaration processes, with over 100 million electronic invoices issued in August, accounting for over 85% of the total [3]. Group 1: Leqi Self-Use Overview - Leqi Self-Use refers to a model where enterprises connected to the Leqi platform provide electronic invoice usage and tax declaration services for themselves and their subordinate units [4]. - The service targets two types of entities: Directly Connected Units and Using Units, with specific definitions and roles outlined for each [6][7]. Group 2: Eligibility Criteria for Leqi Self-Use - Directly Connected Units must meet several criteria, including a combined annual revenue of over 50 million yuan, a minimum of 10,000 invoices issued or received in the past year, and a tax credit rating of A or B [8]. - Using Units must be subordinate to the Directly Connected Units and generally should have a tax credit rating of A, B, or M, with no significant tax violations in the past three years [8]. Group 3: Application Process for Leqi Platform - The application process for Directly Connected Units involves submitting paper materials for review, followed by an online application through the Leqi platform after approval [10]. - Using Units respond to invitations from Directly Connected Units, confirming their participation and providing necessary documentation [11].
【轻松办税】机动车和二手车数电发票上线啦!多场景开票流程讲解!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-15 12:11
Core Viewpoint - Starting from May 1, 2025, the traffic management department will no longer review paper vehicle sales invoices for applicants who have issued electronic invoices, streamlining the vehicle registration and transfer process [2][3]. Group 1: Electronic Invoicing Process - Taxpayers must log into the electronic tax bureau and navigate to the invoice business section to issue blue vehicle sales invoices [2][3]. - The system allows taxpayers to select the type of invoice and fill in necessary buyer and seller information, including vehicle identification details [4][5]. - Successful issuance of electronic invoices will automatically deliver them to the recipient's digital account [6][7]. Group 2: Specific Business Invoicing - For second-hand vehicle sales, specific businesses such as auction companies and dealerships can issue "Second-hand Vehicle Sales Unified Invoices" through the electronic tax platform [7][8]. - The process involves selecting the invoice type and filling in relevant vehicle and transaction details before confirming the issuance [10][11]. Group 3: Red Invoicing Process - Taxpayers can issue red invoices for previously issued blue vehicle sales invoices, allowing for full or partial redemptions based on actual business needs [15][19]. - The process requires logging into the electronic tax bureau, selecting the red invoice issuance function, and confirming the necessary details [22][24]. Group 4: Red Invoicing for Second-hand Vehicles - Second-hand vehicle businesses can also issue red invoices for previously issued second-hand vehicle sales invoices, following a similar process as outlined for blue invoices [21][25]. - The system allows for the selection of reasons for issuing red invoices and requires confirmation from the buyer in certain cases [26].
我买的新车退回后,车辆购置税能退多少?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-08-15 01:16
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implementation of digital electronic invoices in China, highlighting the benefits and procedures for individual businesses to utilize this new system [10][12]. Group 1: Digital Electronic Invoices - The State Taxation Administration has announced the nationwide promotion of digital electronic invoices, which will eliminate the need for taxpayers to pre-apply for tax control devices [10][12]. - The new system will automatically assign unique invoice numbers and allow for real-time issuance of invoices upon business registration, facilitating a "zero precondition" for invoicing [12][13]. Group 2: Individual Business Operations - Individual businesses can issue digital electronic invoices within their total invoice quota, which can be adjusted based on actual business conditions with tax authority approval [13][14]. - The article outlines the functionalities available to individual businesses through the integrated electronic invoice service platform, including invoice issuance, delivery, verification, and information management [14][15]. Group 3: Tax Deduction for Employee Training - The article explains that expenses for employee training can be deducted from corporate income tax, with specific rules depending on the type of business [16][17]. - For general businesses, training expenses up to 8% of total employee wages can be fully deducted, while excess amounts can be carried forward to future tax years [17].