Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant progress in the construction of a rule-of-law China, providing strong support for rapid economic development and long-term social stability [1] - The legal environment for businesses has been improved, with a focus on equal protection for various business entities, which has continuously stimulated market vitality [1] - A total of 189.74 million cases were accepted by courts nationwide during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on resolving issues related to education, employment, and healthcare [1][2] Group 2 - The prosecution has handled 348,000 public interest litigation cases in the ecological environment sector, contributing to a "Chinese solution" for global ecological governance challenges [2] - Over 79 million disputes have been mediated by national mediation organizations, achieving a success rate of over 95% [2] - Law enforcement supervision has become more stringent, with 49,000 criminal law enforcement issues addressed to foster a legal business environment [3]

Group 1 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in the construction of a law-based China, with a stronger leadership role from the Party in promoting comprehensive rule of law [1] - The establishment of a law-based business environment has been prioritized, addressing prominent issues in enterprise-related law enforcement and ensuring equal legal protection for various business entities [1] - The National People's Congress and its Standing Committee have made substantial legislative achievements, enacting 36 new laws and amending laws 63 times since 2021, resulting in a total of 306 effective laws [3] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, courts across the country received a total of 189.745 million cases, with a focus on severely punishing crimes related to organized crime, telecom fraud, and online violence [5] - The establishment of an integrated cross-regional case handling mechanism by the procuratorial organs has contributed to developing a "Chinese solution" for ecological environment governance [5] - The public security organs have addressed new issues affecting public safety by promoting the formulation and revision of laws such as the "Public Security Administration Punishment Law" and the "Anti-Telecom Network Fraud Law" [5] - Over 79 million disputes have been mediated by people's mediation organizations, achieving a success rate of over 95% [5]

Group 1: Legal and Judicial Developments - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen significant advancements in the construction of a rule-of-law China, with a focus on high-quality legislation to support high-quality development [5][6] - A total of 36 new laws were enacted, 63 laws were amended, and 35 decisions on major legal issues were made from 2021 to the present [5] - The number of effective laws in China currently stands at 306, with over 14,000 local regulations in place [4][5] Group 2: Judicial Efficiency and Case Management - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," national courts accepted a cumulative total of 189.74 million cases, with a significant increase in case quality and efficiency [8] - The first-instance conviction rate for criminal cases reached 98.03%, indicating a high level of judicial effectiveness [3][8] - The number of cases handled by the courts has increased by 41.5% compared to 2020, with 46.02 million cases filed in 2024 alone [3][8] Group 3: Environmental and Social Justice - The prosecution of ecological and environmental public interest litigation has seen 348,000 cases handled, with 90% being administrative public interest lawsuits [7] - The People's Mediation Committees have resolved over 79 million disputes with a success rate exceeding 95% during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [10] - The arbitration sector has processed 2.27 million cases, with a total value exceeding 4 trillion yuan, highlighting its role in economic dispute resolution [11] Group 4: Future Legal Framework and Reforms - A new round of planning for the construction of a rule-of-law China is underway, focusing on enhancing the judicial system and ensuring effective oversight [13] - Reforms will include the separation of trial and execution powers, as well as improvements to the judicial responsibility system [13] - The Supreme People's Court aims to address social issues such as online violence and false accusations through enhanced legal provisions [14]

Core Viewpoint - The press conference highlighted the importance of the rule of law in China's modernization, emphasizing its role in ensuring rapid economic development and long-term social stability [1] Group 1: Legal Framework and Economic Environment - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period marks the first time a central meeting on comprehensive rule of law has been convened, and a dedicated chapter on building a rule-of-law China has been included in the report of the National Congress of the Communist Party [1] - Efforts are being made to create a law-based business environment, addressing prominent issues in enterprise-related law enforcement, and ensuring equal legal protection for various business entities to stimulate market vitality [1] Group 2: Crime Prevention and Social Governance - The "Fengqiao Experience" is being upheld and developed, with comprehensive governance centers for public security at the county level fully operational, focusing on the legal prevention and resolution of conflicts and disputes [1] - The country aims to reduce the number of criminal cases filed by 25.7% year-on-year by 2024, positioning itself as one of the safest countries globally [1] Group 3: Judicial Reform and Efficiency - Reforms in law enforcement and judicial responsibility are being advanced, with ongoing inspections and the establishment of lifelong accountability for case quality and accountability for wrongful cases [1] - In 2024, the number of cases received by courts is projected to reach 46.02 million, a 41.5% increase from 2020, with a cumulative judgment acceptance rate of 98.03%, indicating continuous improvement in judicial quality, efficiency, and public trust [1]

Core Points - The article discusses the significant progress and achievements in the construction of a rule-of-law society in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of law in Chinese modernization [1] Group 1: Legal Environment - The legal environment for businesses has been enhanced, with a focus on addressing prominent issues in enterprise-related law enforcement and ensuring equal legal protection for various business entities [1] - The implementation of the "Fengqiao Experience" has been emphasized, with comprehensive operation of county-level social security governance centers to prevent and resolve conflicts through legal means [1] Group 2: Crime and Safety - There has been a notable decrease in criminal cases, with a projected 25.7% year-on-year decline in criminal case filings by 2024, positioning China as one of the safest countries globally [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant progress and achievements in the construction of a rule-of-law society in China during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, highlighting the importance of law in ensuring modernization and market vitality [1] Group 1: Legal Environment and Market Vitality - The legal environment for businesses has been enhanced, with a focus on addressing prominent issues in enterprise-related law enforcement, ensuring equal legal protection for various business entities, and continuously stimulating market vitality [1] - The implementation of the "Fengqiao Experience" has been promoted, with comprehensive operation of county-level social security governance centers aimed at preventing and resolving conflicts through legal means [1] Group 2: Crime Prevention and Safety - The article states that China is recognized as one of the safest countries globally, with a projected 25.7% year-on-year decrease in criminal case filings by 2024 [1] Group 3: Judicial Reform and Efficiency - The judicial responsibility system has been further advanced, with ongoing inspections of law enforcement and judicial practices, and the establishment of lifelong accountability for case quality [1] - In 2024, the number of cases received by national courts is expected to reach 46.02 million, representing a 41.5% increase compared to 2020, with a cumulative judgment acceptance rate of 98.03%, indicating improvements in judicial quality, efficiency, and public trust [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the construction of a rule-of-law China during the 14th Five-Year Plan period has achieved significant breakthroughs and historical accomplishments, emphasizing the importance of law in Chinese modernization [1][3] Group 2 - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, legal institutions have advanced the construction of a law-based business environment, addressing prominent issues in enterprise-related law enforcement, and ensuring equal legal protection for various business entities, which has continuously stimulated market vitality [3] - The implementation of the "Fengqiao Experience" has been upheld and developed, with comprehensive operation of county-level social security governance centers, promoting the legal prevention and resolution of conflicts and disputes [3] - There has been a notable decrease in criminal case filings, with a projected 25.7% year-on-year decline in 2024, positioning China as one of the safest countries globally [3] - The reform of the responsibility system for law enforcement and judicial practices has been deeply advanced, with ongoing inspections and the establishment of lifelong accountability for case quality, as well as a system for investigating wrongful cases [3] - In 2024, the number of cases received by national courts is expected to reach 46.02 million, a 41.5% increase compared to 2020, with a cumulative judgment acceptance rate of 98.03%, indicating continuous improvement in judicial quality, efficiency, and credibility [3]

Core Viewpoint - The provincial legal and political authorities are implementing strict measures to optimize the business environment through law enforcement and judicial practices, focusing on enhancing the legal framework and addressing specific issues related to the business environment [1] Group 1: Crime Prevention and Law Enforcement - The provincial legal authorities are adopting a "zero tolerance" approach towards crimes affecting enterprises, aiming to strengthen the safety net for business development [2] - Courts have initiated three special activities targeting market order disruption, administrative disputes, and legal services for enterprises, resulting in the resolution of 729 cases of market order disruption and recovering over 1.5 billion yuan for businesses [2] - Prosecutors have intensified efforts against major crimes harming economic development, prosecuting 29 organized crime cases involving 209 individuals and 1,479 cases disrupting market order involving 3,191 individuals [2] - The police have cracked 308 cases of economic crimes related to enterprises, apprehending 406 suspects and recovering over 300 million yuan in tax [2] Group 2: Administrative Law Enforcement - The provincial judicial department is enhancing administrative law enforcement by transferring 145 cases of suspected misconduct by law enforcement personnel to disciplinary bodies, resulting in 345 individuals being penalized and recovering over 3.1 million yuan for businesses [3] - A comprehensive review of administrative inspection entities has been conducted, confirming 3,622 entities authorized to conduct inspections, thereby preventing unauthorized inspections [6] Group 3: Rights Protection and Institutional Support - The legal authorities are focusing on institutional guarantees to ensure that legal benefits are effectively delivered to businesses, with courts evaluating the impact of 276,800 enterprise-related cases and revitalizing assets worth 16.38 billion yuan [4] - Prosecutors are addressing enforcement issues by collecting 151 case leads related to improper enforcement, resolving 94 cases, and recovering approximately 10 million yuan for businesses [4] Group 4: Service and Support for Enterprises - The legal authorities are proactively providing services to address the urgent needs of enterprises, having restored credit for over 66,000 cases, a year-on-year increase of over 126% [7] - The establishment of a "one-stop" legal consultation service for enterprises has been implemented, with 761 enterprises visited and 513 issues resolved [7] - The police have launched a dedicated service platform for enterprises, attracting 83,000 registrations and resolving over 4,300 requests with a completion rate of 99.1% [8] - The judicial department is addressing issues of multiple inspections and redundant checks by implementing a unified inspection mechanism, further reducing the burden on enterprises [8]

Core Viewpoint - The Chengdu Intermediate People's Court, in collaboration with local business associations, held a meeting to address administrative legal challenges faced by enterprises and to discuss the construction of a law-based business environment [2]. Group 1: Administrative Legal Challenges - The meeting highlighted six typical cases of administrative litigation involving enterprises, including a notable case where a local agricultural bureau imposed a fine of 4.8275 million yuan on a small mushroom company for operating without the necessary licenses [2][3]. - The court ruled that the administrative penalty was disproportionate to the company's minor violations and potential impact on the market, leading to the annulment of the fine [3]. Group 2: Business Environment Concerns - Business representatives raised concerns about the frequency of administrative inspections, historical approval obstacles, and ineffective credit repair mechanisms, which hinder normal operations and access to financing [4]. - The court officials present committed to addressing these concerns and promised to provide professional advice and follow-up on unresolved issues [4].

Core Viewpoint - The importance of rule of law as the best business environment is emphasized, with a focus on promoting the healthy and high-quality development of the private economy through legal protections and collaboration between the prosecution and the business community [1][2]. Group 1: Role of Private Economy - The private economy is recognized as a vital component of the socialist market economy, and its development is essential for maintaining and improving the socialist economic system [2]. - Since the 18th National Congress, significant measures have been implemented to promote the growth of the private economy, including the establishment of the Private Economy Promotion Law [2]. Group 2: Legal Protections and Responsibilities - The prosecution is tasked with ensuring equal treatment, fair competition, and protection of all business entities, while also enhancing legal supervision and addressing issues of improper law enforcement [2]. - There is a shared responsibility between the prosecution and the business community to protect the legal rights of various business entities and to foster a law-based business environment [2][3]. Group 3: Collaboration and Communication - The establishment of a communication mechanism between the prosecution and the business community is crucial for optimizing case referral processes and enhancing legal services for enterprises [2]. - The business community is encouraged to comply with laws and regulations, and efforts will be made to promote the establishment of a modern enterprise system with Chinese characteristics [3].