Core Viewpoint - The fourth China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo was held in Amsterdam, emphasizing the need for enhanced international cooperation in supply chains amidst rising political and security concerns globally [1] Group 1: Global Supply Chain Cooperation - The current trend of politicization and security concerns in global supply chains poses significant challenges to free trade and multilateralism [1] - Strengthening international supply chain cooperation is seen as essential for addressing global challenges and is a pressing need for all parties involved [1] Group 2: Event Overview - The event was attended by over a hundred representatives from Chinese and Dutch business communities and industry associations, focusing on topics such as smart logistics, green agriculture, and supply chain finance [1] - The overall arrangements and details of the fourth expo were presented by Zhao Feng, Deputy Representative of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade in the EU [1]

拉莫拉在声明中正告鲁比奥，世界正关注当前事态，越来越厌倦双重标准和"民主说教"。南非的发展道 路是本国人民的自主选择，"我们不寻求你们的许可"。他表示，南非始终保持对话姿态，致力于维护两 国整体关系。 鲁比奥3日发表声明，称美国总统特朗普和美国政府不会邀请南非参加明年在美国举办的G20峰会。南 非总统发言人文森特·马格韦尼亚4日在社交媒体上表示，在美国担任G20轮值主席国期间，南非将"暂时 缺席"，直至英国接任。 (完) 来源：中国新闻网 南非外长回应美国务卿：任何G20成员无权单方面将南非排除在外 中新社比勒陀利亚12月4日电 (记者 孙翔)南非国际关系与合作部长拉莫拉4日向美国国务卿鲁比奥致公 开信，回应其对南非内政及二十国集团(G20)轮值主席国工作的指责。拉莫拉强调，南非作为G20创始 成员国，"任何成员无权单方面将南非排除在外"。 拉莫拉表示，南非履职主席国期间，将非洲和全球南方视为平等伙伴，正视阻碍其发展的结构性宏观经 济问题。南非坚定支持多边主义和联合国体系，深知世界是相互联结的共同体。 拉莫拉表示，美方未出席相关会议，其所谓南非"破坏共识"的指控不仅不实，而且歪曲了G20这类多边 合作机制的根 ...

Group 1: Global Governance - The joint statement emphasizes the commitment of China and France to uphold multilateralism and strengthen global governance, especially in light of the 80th anniversary of the United Nations [2][3] - Both countries support the UN Secretary-General's reform initiatives and advocate for increased representation of developing countries in governance platforms [3] - China and France call for enhanced dialogue among major economies to coordinate macroeconomic policies and reform international economic governance [4] Group 2: Climate and Environmental Challenges - China and France reaffirm their commitment to implement the 2019 Beijing Initiative on biodiversity and climate change, and other related agreements [5][6] - The two nations emphasize the importance of scientific integrity in addressing climate and environmental issues and support various international agreements like the Paris Agreement [6][7] - They aim to enhance cooperation in renewable energy deployment and commit to increasing global nuclear power capacity by threefold by 2050 [7][11] Group 3: Nuclear Energy Cooperation - The joint statement highlights the significance of nuclear energy as a clean and stable energy source in addressing global challenges [11][12] - China and France plan to continue collaboration in nuclear technology innovation and safety, including the development of small modular reactors [12][13] - Both countries express their commitment to the international non-proliferation regime and the role of the International Atomic Energy Agency [14][15] Group 4: Agricultural and Food Cooperation - The leaders of China and France recognize the importance of agriculture in bilateral relations and aim to enhance cooperation in agricultural technology and practices [16][17] - They agree to provide a fair and non-discriminatory competitive environment for agricultural enterprises and support food safety initiatives [17][18] - The two countries express their commitment to deepen cooperation in wine production and geographical indication protection [18][19] Group 5: International Peace and Security - China and France are committed to seeking constructive solutions to international security challenges based on international law [19][20] - They support efforts for a ceasefire in Ukraine and emphasize the need for conditions conducive to a two-state solution for Israel and Palestine [21][22] - The two nations stress the importance of providing humanitarian aid in conflict areas and maintaining close communication on international peace and security issues [22][23]

转自：北京日报客户端 中华人民共和国和法兰西共和国 关于加强全球治理的联合声明 应中华人民共和国主席习近平邀请，法兰西共和国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙于2025年12月3日至5日对中 国进行国事访问。两国元首就多边主义和国际局势深入交换意见，并在2019年3月25日《中华人民共和 国和法兰西共和国关于共同维护多边主义、完善全球治理的联合声明》、2023年4月7日《中华人民共和 国和法兰西共和国联合声明》以及2024年5月7日《中华人民共和国和法兰西共和国关于人工智能和全球 治理的联合声明》的基础上，重申致力于全球治理。 1.今年是联合国成立80周年。中法两国作为联合国创始会员国和安理会常任理事国，重申坚定维护联合 国在国际体系中的权威和地位，根据联合国宪章宗旨和原则维护和捍卫基于国际法及团结规则的国际体 系。两国元首呼吁坚持推动多边主义。多边主义是国际秩序的基石，是推动国际合作、维护世界和平与 繁荣、应对层出不穷的共同问题和挑战的最佳途径。 2.本着这一精神，中法两国支持联合国秘书长通过"联合国80周年改革倡议"作出的推动联合国改革的努 力。两国重申支持通过提高发展中国家在所有治理平台中的代表性，建立更具包容性的 ...

中俄能够建立长期性、机制化的战略安全磋商并顺畅运行，本身就对地区稳定和世界和平有诸多显性贡 献。从国际社会视角来看，大国的战略动向具有极强的示范效应，中俄作为欧亚大陆的核心地区大国， 通过磋商进行战略对表进而实现立场协同，可以形成对地区激进势力的联合制衡，为国际安全形势注入 基础稳定性。同为联合国安理会常任理事国，中俄通过战略对话机制，在全球军控谈判、联合国改革与 全球秩序优化、金砖国家合作、上合组织建设等多边议题上强化立场协同，共同倡导多边主义、反对霸 权主义，全力推动构建更加公正合理的国际秩序。两国致力于在重大国际和地区热点问题上发出一致声 音，为全球战略稳定筑牢屏障。 当前国际形势风云激荡，全球性贸易摩擦不断增多，地区冲突持续延宕，极右翼势力在欧洲、亚太地区 抬头，军国主义与霸权主义思潮死灰复燃，部分势力肆意歪曲、篡改二战历史，严重冲击国际关系稳定 与全球安全秩序。发生在欧洲大陆的地区冲突作为已成为冷战后破坏力最强的地缘政治危机，深刻影响 欧洲安全格局与全球安全秩序。当前，多方围绕特朗普政府提出的和平计划展开磋商，但在领土、安全 及北约东扩等核心议题上仍存分歧。中方始终秉持劝和促谈的理性立场，坚定支持构 ...

Group 1 - The seminar titled "2025 China-South Africa Human Rights Seminar" was held in Pretoria, South Africa, focusing on "Multilateralism and the Realization of Development Rights" [1] - Experts emphasized the need for enhanced communication and consensus-building on human rights development between China and South Africa, advocating for genuine multilateralism and high-quality cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - The rise of unilateralism and protectionism is seen as a significant threat to multilateral cooperation and the development rights of people in global South countries [1] Group 2 - The seminar was co-hosted by the China Human Rights Development Foundation and the African-China Research Center at the University of Johannesburg, with over 50 experts and representatives from social organizations, think tanks, enterprises, and media from both countries in attendance [2] - There is a strong alignment between China and South Africa in promoting multilateralism and common development, with a shared understanding of human rights issues [2] - The event aimed to deepen exchanges on human rights civilization and contribute to a more just and reasonable direction for global human rights governance [2]

3.中法两国重申坚决维护科学作为各方行动基础，支持联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会、生物多样性 和生态系统服务政府间科学政策平台以及化学品、废物和污染政府间科学政策委员会的工作，维护气候 和环境问题的信息完整性。两国呼吁各方坚持《联合国气候变化框架公约》和《京都议定书》《巴黎协 定》确定的目标和原则，包括公平、共同但有区别的责任和各自能力原则，考虑不同国情，联系可持续 发展和消除贫困的努力，恪守并落实现有承诺，特别是在减缓和适应方面。 应中华人民共和国主席习近平邀请，法兰西共和国总统埃马纽埃尔·马克龙于2025年12月3日至5日对中 国进行国事访问。两国元首深信，为寻求应对全球气候和环境挑战的持久解决方案，两国之间持续对话 至关重要，故决定加强中法在这些方面的合作： 1.中法两国重申致力于进一步有效和持续落实2019年《中法生物多样性保护和气候变化北京倡议》、 2024年《中法关于就生物多样性与海洋加强合作的联合声明：昆明—蒙特利尔到尼斯》以及2025年《中 华人民共和国和法兰西共和国在〈巴黎协定〉达成十周年之际关于气候变化的联合声明》。 2.中法两国重申致力于加强多边主义和应对全球挑战，尤其致力于落实作为应对 ...

Core Points - The visit of French President Emmanuel Macron to China from December 3 to 5, 2025, is aimed at reinforcing multilateralism and global governance [1] - Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to maintaining the authority of the United Nations and supporting its reform initiatives [1][1][1] Group 1: Multilateralism and Global Governance - China and France emphasize the importance of multilateralism as the foundation of international order, essential for international cooperation and addressing global challenges [1][1] - The two countries support the UN Secretary-General's "UN 80th Anniversary Reform Initiative" to enhance the representation of developing countries in governance platforms [1][1][1] - They advocate for a rules-based multilateral trading system centered around the World Trade Organization, aiming for a free, open, transparent, and inclusive trade environment [1][1] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - Both nations call for major economies to enhance dialogue and coordinate macroeconomic policies to promote balanced and sustainable global economic development [1][1] - France will hold the G7 presidency in 2026, while China will host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, indicating a willingness to engage in inclusive dialogue on global governance challenges [1][1][1]

Group 1 - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and French President Emmanuel Macron emphasizes the importance of bilateral relations and cooperation in various fields, including green economy, digital economy, and artificial intelligence [9][10][12] - Both leaders highlighted the need for multilateralism and a fair international order, addressing global challenges such as economic imbalance and the need for reform in global governance [11][12] - The discussions included the signing of multiple cooperation agreements in sectors like nuclear energy, agriculture, education, and environmental protection, showcasing a commitment to deepen strategic partnerships [14] Group 2 - Macron expressed France's commitment to the One China policy and the importance of maintaining a close relationship with China, indicating a willingness to enhance mutual investment and cooperation in renewable energy [12][13] - The leaders discussed the Ukraine crisis, with Xi stating China's support for peaceful resolutions and the importance of a balanced European security framework [13] - The meeting reflects a shared vision for promoting global peace and prosperity through collaborative efforts in addressing climate change and biodiversity [13]

les & FR 点击下载中国基金报客户端 ■ 中国基金报内容矩阵 ■ 孙磊说，当前，单边主义肆意蔓延，单边强制措施大行其道。单边强制措施严重违背《联合国 宪章》宗旨和原则，严重破坏国际法基本准则和国际法治根基，严重侵犯生命权、发展权等基 本人权，严重阻碍2030年可持续发展议程落实，严重冲击多边主义、国际秩序和全球治理体 系。然而，这一问题仍未得到有效遏制，许多发展中国家及其人民深受其害。 孙磊表示，反对单边强制措施是国际社会特别是全球南方的长期呼吁，联大过去几十年来就此 通过了100多份决议。中方呼吁少数西方国家听从正义呼声，立即、无条件、彻底取消单边强 制措施，呼吁会员国、联合国系统和其他国际组织共同抵制这一非法行径，并帮助受制裁国家 缓解困难。在联合国成立80周年之际，中方呼吁国际社会以纪念"反对单边强制措施国际日"为 契机，对单边强制措施的严重危害保持清醒认识，为践行真正的多边主义、维护国际公平正义 汇聚强大合力。 孙磊说，作为全球南方的重要成员和单边强制措施的受害者，中方将以全球治理倡议为指引， 同有关各方一道，共同反对和抵制单边强制措施以及一切霸权、霸凌、霸道行径，维护以联合 国为核心的国际体系 ...