国防支出
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重组国内优先事项,多方紧急评估影响,美国新预算案释放重要信号
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-05-05 22:46
Core Points - The Trump administration's 2026 fiscal year budget proposal signals a significant shift in spending priorities, with a notable increase in defense and homeland security spending while drastically cutting non-defense discretionary spending [1][2][4] Group 1: Budget Overview - The proposed budget totals $1.7 trillion, representing a 7.6% decrease from the previous year [2] - Defense spending is set to increase by 13%, reaching $1.01 trillion, marking a record high [2][6] - Homeland Security funding will see a substantial increase of nearly 65% [2] Group 2: Cuts to Non-Defense Spending - Non-defense discretionary spending is proposed to be cut by approximately 23%, from about $720 billion in 2025 to $557 billion, the lowest level since 2017 [4] - Specific programs targeted for cuts include education, foreign aid, environmental initiatives, and public assistance [4] - The budget proposal aims to reduce funding for renewable energy and electric vehicle initiatives, reflecting a shift away from global climate agendas [4] Group 3: Political Reactions - Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson welcomed the proposal as a "bold blueprint" reflecting American values [5] - However, several Republican senators expressed concerns, particularly regarding cuts to low-income assistance programs [5] - Democratic leaders criticized the proposal for prioritizing tax cuts for the wealthy while undermining support for working-class Americans [5] Group 4: Impact on Vulnerable Populations - The budget cuts could severely impact low-income Americans, with a proposed reduction of nearly $27 billion in housing assistance [7] - The elimination of energy assistance programs is particularly concerning for low-income families during extreme weather conditions [7] - Education aid for impoverished school districts is also set to be reduced by $4.5 billion [7]
西班牙增加国防支出至GDP的2%
news flash· 2025-04-22 10:36
Core Points - Spain's Prime Minister Sanchez announced a security and defense plan totaling €10.471 billion to fulfill NATO's commitment to increase defense spending to 2% of GDP by 2025 [1] Group 1 - The total amount of the security and defense plan is €10.471 billion [1] - The plan is part of Spain's commitment to NATO regarding defense spending [1] - The target is to reach 2% of GDP in defense spending by the year 2025 [1]
德国政府解散,新联盟政府计划推最严移民政策
Jie Mian Xin Wen· 2025-03-26 04:52
在2015年的欧洲难民潮中,德国是接受难民最多的欧盟国家,对100多万来自叙利亚、阿富汗等国 的难民打开大门。在俄乌冲突中,德国继续接收上百万乌克兰难民。 随着德国经济下滑、袭击事件频 发,国内的反移民和反难民情绪也在上升。 在国防上,基民盟主张大幅提升德国的国防支出,达到占GDP比例的3.5%。目前北约成员国的目 标是2%。社民党认同应提高国防支出,但不愿大幅提升。 德国正在改变该国长期以来的财政审慎立场,推动扩大财政支出。上周五,德国联邦参议院通过联 盟党和社民党在组阁谈判中提出的财政方案,方案此前得到即将离任的联邦议院批准。 该方案将允许德国政府设立5000亿欧元基建专项基金,以支持交通、电网等基础设施建设。方案还 提出修订德国《基本法》中的"债务刹车"条款,放宽后的政府债务上限将用于国防等大规模支出。 德国政府解散,新联盟政府计划推最严移民政策 当地时间3月25日,德国总统弗兰克-瓦尔特·施泰因迈尔向现任德国总理奥拉夫·朔尔茨及其内阁成 员移交解职证明,德国现任政府解散。由于新一届政府尚未正式出炉,朔尔茨将在新政府成立前继续履 职。 根据德国法律,联邦政府总理及其内阁任期到新一届联邦议院会议召开时结束 ...