Core Points - The article highlights the ecological restoration efforts at the Tiaozi Mud Wetland in Jiangsu, which is a crucial habitat for migratory birds along the East Asia-Australasia flyway [1] - The establishment of the "720" area as a bird habitat has been successful in attracting various bird species by creating suitable water levels and environments [2] Group 1 - Tiaozi Mud Wetland is located in Jiangsu's Yellow Sea and serves as a significant stopover for migratory birds, facing threats from land reclamation and invasive species [1] - In 2018, the wetland's protection area was expanded, and development was halted, leading to ecological recovery [1] - The "720" area, approximately 720 acres, was transformed from a fish pond into a bird habitat with controlled water levels to accommodate different bird species [2] Group 2 - Management has implemented hardware improvements and smart management systems, including AI bird recognition and 24-hour monitoring, enhancing the habitat's appeal to birds [2] - The success of the "720" model has led to its replication in other coastal areas, expanding the habitat for birds [2] - The local government emphasizes the importance of scientific and precise protection measures to maintain a harmonious environment for birds [2]

Core Points - The article highlights the successful conservation efforts in the Minquan Yellow River Ancient Wetland Park, which has transformed the area into a thriving habitat for the critically endangered Chinese Spot-billed Duck [5][6]. - The wetland park has become a significant ecological and economic asset for the local community, attracting tourism and improving the livelihoods of residents [9][10]. Summary by Sections Wetland Restoration and Biodiversity - The Minquan area has a rich history of ecological challenges, particularly due to the Yellow River's shifting course, which has led to environmental degradation [2][3]. - Since the establishment of the wetland park, biodiversity has significantly increased, with 185 bird species now recorded and over 80,000 birds visiting annually [5][6]. - The population of the Chinese Spot-billed Duck has grown from 4 individuals to 404 over the past few years, showcasing the success of conservation measures [6]. Community Impact and Economic Development - The wetland park has led to the development of local agriculture, such as the cultivation of melons and strawberries, and has also established facilities like nursing homes, boosting the local economy [9]. - The nearby Ren Zhuang community has leveraged its proximity to the wetland to develop tourism, resulting in increased visitor numbers and economic activity [9][10]. Water Quality and Environmental Standards - Water quality in the region has improved significantly, achieving Class II drinking water standards by 2019, which has contributed to the overall health of the ecosystem [10]. - The establishment of the Minquan Yellow River Ancient Wetland Park in 2019 and its designation as an international important wetland in 2020 mark significant milestones in environmental conservation efforts [10].

Core Points - Lhasa has been officially designated as an "International Wetland City" at the COP15 conference in Zimbabwe, becoming the first city in Tibet to receive this title [1] - The Lalu Wetland, covering over 12 square kilometers, plays a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance, regulating climate, protecting biodiversity, and replenishing water sources [1] Group 1: Ecological Importance - The biodiversity of Lalu Wetland has significantly improved, with current statistics showing 435 species of vascular plants, 200 species of vertebrates, and 80 species of insects [1] - The wetland's vegetation coverage has increased from approximately 60% at the establishment of the nature reserve to over 95% currently [2] Group 2: Conservation Efforts - The Tibetan government has invested around 850 million yuan in various phases of conservation projects for Lalu Wetland, focusing on water retention, vegetation restoration, and ecological environment improvement [2] - A new research station has been established in collaboration with Tibet University to monitor ecological changes and support biodiversity protection [2] Group 3: Community Engagement - The wetland has become a popular recreational area for residents, with improved air quality and a beautiful environment attracting visitors [3] - The construction of new patrol pathways enhances accessibility and promotes community interaction with the natural environment [3]

Core Insights - The national first-class protected animal, the colorful ibis, has reappeared in the Hengshui Lake National Nature Reserve after a 15-year absence, indicating improvements in the local ecological environment [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Significance - The presence of the colorful ibis, which has strict habitat requirements, enriches the rare bird population structure in the reserve and reflects the ongoing optimization of the wetland ecosystem [2]. - Hengshui Lake serves as a critical node in the East Asia-Australasia migratory route for birds, with 336 bird species recorded, including 21 national first-class protected species [2]. Group 2: Conservation Efforts - The reappearance of the colorful ibis is attributed to systematic ecological restoration and protection measures implemented in recent years, making the area an ideal stopover, wintering, and breeding ground for various bird species [2]. - Local birdwatcher Li Ming's discovery of the colorful ibis highlights the community's engagement in monitoring and protecting local wildlife [2].

Group 1 - The core point of the news is that China has achieved a total of 22 "International Wetland Cities," the highest in the world, with 9 new cities certified at the 15th Conference of the Parties to the Ramsar Convention [1][2] - The newly certified cities include Chongming in Shanghai, Dali in Yunnan, Fuzhou in Fujian, Hangzhou in Zhejiang, Jiujiang in Jiangxi, Lhasa in Tibet, Suzhou in Jiangsu, Wenzhou in Zhejiang, and Yueyang in Hunan [1] - The Ramsar Convention's certification highlights the importance of urban wetland ecological protection and the rich wetland resources and biodiversity in these cities [1] Group 2 - The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Ramsar Convention focuses on "Protecting Wetlands, Building the Future," aiming to enhance international cooperation and emphasize the critical role of wetlands in maintaining ecological health and biodiversity [2] - The Ramsar Convention, with 172 contracting parties, is an intergovernmental agreement dedicated to the protection and sustainable use of wetland ecosystems [2] - The Deputy Secretary-General of the Ramsar Convention, Jay Aldous, pointed out that unplanned urban expansion leads to wetland degradation and biodiversity loss, which are global concerns [1][2]

新京报讯（记者张建林）记者7月25日从国家林草局获悉，在刚刚开幕的《湿地公约》第十五届缔约方 大会上，我国上海崇明、浙江温州、云南大理、福建福州、浙江杭州、江西九江、西藏拉萨、江苏苏 州、湖南岳阳等9地获"国际湿地城市"认证。至此，我国"国际湿地城市"总数达22个，继续居全球第 一。 上海崇明从湿地中发展起来，有着全世界最大的河口冲积岛，湿地覆盖面积近70%。浙江温州实施滨 海、海岛和城市湿地系统修复，构建了全域湿地保护格局。云南大理形成了高山湖泊与城市相依相伴的 独特格局，是高原湖泊湿地保护、治理与合理利用的典范。福建福州创新湿地治理体系，打造从潮汐滩 涂到红树林带、从观鸟天堂到非遗传承的诗意栖息地。 据了解，当地时间7月24日，《湿地公约》第十五届缔约方大会在津巴布韦维多利亚瀑布城开幕，大会 的主题为"保护湿地 共筑未来"。《湿地公约》是最早的政府间多边环境公约之一，致力于全球湿地生 态系统保护和合理利用，促进人类可持续发展。目前，缔约方已发展到172个国家。 由公约认证的"国际湿地城市"，是城市湿地生态保护的最高成就。目前，全世界共有"国际湿地城市"74 个。此前，我国的哈尔滨、海口、东营、武汉、盐城、 ...

Core Points - The article highlights the successful bird-watching event organized by the "Wetland Little Guardians" in Wuhan, where participants observed 13 species of birds, including the rare migratory bird, the Black Heron [1][12][16]. Group 1: Event Overview - The bird-watching activity took place on May 18, led by experts from the Wuhan Bird Watching Association and a natural science mentor [5][28]. - Participants, referred to as "Wetland Little Guardians," were equipped with binoculars and notebooks to observe and record various bird species in the Moon Lake Scenic Area [5][12]. Group 2: Bird Species Observed - The event recorded a diverse range of bird species, including common ones like sparrows and magpies, as well as rarer species such as the Black Heron, which is seldom seen in urban areas [12][16][22]. - The presence of the Black Heron in the Moon Lake area is noted as a positive indicator of the improving environmental conditions in urban parks [16][28]. Group 3: Ecological Significance - The Moon Lake Scenic Area is recognized for its rich ecological environment, which includes natural wetlands, hills, and various types of vegetation, providing ideal habitats for numerous bird species [22][28]. - Currently, the area has recorded a total of 120 bird species, with expectations for this number to grow during the migratory and breeding seasons [28].