Group 1 - The mayor of Jixi City, Sun Chengkun, emphasizes the need for problem-oriented approaches and enhanced rectification efforts in ecological environmental protection to support high-quality development [1] - Sun Chengkun conducted on-site investigations in various districts, focusing on ecological restoration and the rectification of issues highlighted by environmental inspections [1] - The mayor advocates for integrating ecological restoration with industrial development, soil and water conservation, and farmland protection, aiming to explore new paths for effective ecological restoration [1] Group 2 - At Jidong Thermal Power Company and Shenmei Jixi Shenglong Company, Sun Chengkun highlights the importance of ecological restoration and the implementation of measures for greening and quality supervision [2] - The mayor stresses the need for source control and comprehensive inspections of production processes to accelerate ultra-low emissions and energy-saving modifications [2] - Emphasis is placed on adhering to ultra-low emission standards and implementing pollution prevention measures to support the green and low-carbon development of enterprises [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Gansu Provincial Natural Resources Department issued the "Implementation Details on Strictly Adhering to the Policy Bottom Line for the Utilization of Soil and Stone Materials and Further Improving the Incentive Measures for Mine Ecological Restoration," aiming to enhance the regulatory framework for mine ecological restoration while addressing issues of over-extraction and illegal mining practices [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Implementation - The "Implementation Details" focus on establishing a balanced system of incentives and constraints for mine ecological restoration, emphasizing the need to close loopholes, adhere to policy bottom lines, increase motivation, and promote standardization [1]. - The document outlines specific measures to address issues such as inaccurate policy understanding, insufficient scientific rationale for restoration projects, and inadequate supervision and management [1]. Group 2: Resource Utilization and Land Management - The policy encourages the comprehensive utilization of resources in mining areas, promoting the use of waste materials like waste rock and coal gangue for soil improvement and backfilling [2]. - It emphasizes the revitalization of land resources in mining areas, urging local authorities to determine land reclamation directions based on local conditions during spatial planning [2]. - The "Implementation Details" also stress the importance of facilitating the flow of resource indicators, encouraging local governments to explore channels for the transfer and use of reclamation indicators [2].