Core Points - The central viewpoint of the news is the recent adjustment of the Chinese yuan (RMB) exchange rate against the US dollar, which has been raised by 29 basis points to 7.1027 RMB per USD [1]. Group 1: Exchange Rate Information - The People's Bank of China has authorized the China Foreign Exchange Trade System to announce the interbank foreign exchange market's RMB exchange rate, which is reported as 7.1027 RMB per USD [2]. - The exchange rates for other currencies against the RMB are also provided, including 1 EUR to 8.3571 RMB, 100 JPY to 4.8211 RMB, and 1 GBP to 9.6643 RMB, among others [2].

新华财经上海9月15日电（葛佳明） 中国外汇交易中心公布数据显示，9月12日当周三大人民币汇率指数全线下跌，CFETS人民币汇率指数报96.6，按周跌 0.17；BIS货币篮子人民币汇率指数报102.39，按周跌0.31；SDR货币篮子人民币汇率指数报91.12，按周跌0.21。 | 指数名称 | 当日指数 | | --- | --- | | CFETS人民币汇率指数 | 96.60 | | BIS货币篮子人民币汇率指数 | 102.39 | | SDR货币篮子人民币汇率指数 | 91.12 | 图片来源：中国外汇交易中心截图 上周（9月8日至12日）美元指数在低位维持窄幅波动，连续第二周录得收跌，全周累计跌0.12%，收于97.62。非美货币上周表现不一：日元跟随美元走势， 上周先涨后跌，最终小幅收跌0.17%；欧元上周继续维持在年内高位震荡，最终小幅收涨0.15%；英镑小幅收涨0.35%。 "展望未来，人民币汇率大概率延续稳健走势。"工银国际首席经济学家程实认为，一方面，我国经济结构转型持续深化，消费升级、科技创新和绿色转型不 断孕育新的增长动能，为国际收支与资本市场提供了坚实支撑；另一方面，在政策协同发 ...

9月15日人民币汇率中间价如下： 新华社北京9月15日电 中国外汇交易中心9月15日受权公布人民币对美元、欧元、日元、港元、英镑、 澳元、新西兰元、新加坡元、瑞士法郎、加元、澳门元、林吉特、卢布、兰特、韩元、迪拉姆、里亚 尔、福林、兹罗提、丹麦克朗、瑞典克朗、挪威克朗、里拉、墨西哥比索及泰铢的市场汇价。 100美元 710.56人民币 100欧元 833.27人民币 100日元 4.8147人民币 100港元 91.331人民币 100英镑 963.51人民币 100澳元 472.58人民币 100新西兰元 423.32人民币 100新加坡元 554.12人民币 100瑞士法郎 892.27人民币 100加元 513.66人民币 100人民币112.83澳门元 100人民币59.103马来西亚林吉特 100人民币1175.1俄罗斯卢布 100人民币244.43南非兰特 100人民币19585韩元 100人民币51.669阿联酋迪拉姆 100人民币52.771沙特里亚尔 100人民币4683.57匈牙利福林 100人民币51.044波兰兹罗提 100人民币89.56丹麦克朗 100人民币131.19瑞典克朗 1 ...

"6月下旬CFETS（中国外汇交易中心）等三大人民币汇率指数降至年内低点后，中间价调控力度开始加 大。这不仅推动了人民币对美元汇率上升，其主要目标更是引导一篮子货币人民币汇率指数适度上 行。"王青认为，这背后或与年初以来国内经济走势偏强，美元大幅下跌，而人民币对美元汇率虽有所 升值但未能与之充分匹配有关。 中信证券首席经济学家明明认为，近期人民币对美元汇率的升值，主要受到美元指数偏弱运行创造的相 对温和的外部环境、央行中间价报价释放较强汇率预期引导，以及近期国内权益市场表现亮眼、吸引外 资流入等内外因素共振的驱动。 短期内，王青预计，综合各类影响因素，人民币汇率仍将处于偏强运行状态。未来需重点关注美元走势 和人民币中间价调控力度。 明明则认为，人民币汇率有望保持偏强的态势，并逐步回归"三价合一"。随着年底临近，若人民币汇率 能维持偏强震荡，预计相关结汇需求将继续支撑人民币汇率。 （文章来源：证券日报） 8月下旬以来，人民币对美元汇率保持稳中偏强态势。 Wind资讯数据显示，8月21日以来截至9月13日（北京时间，下同），在岸人民币对美元汇率上涨 0.79%，而更多反映国际投资者预期的离岸人民币对美元汇率则上涨 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the recent shifts in the U.S. labor market, highlighting potential investment opportunities and risks in the current economic landscape [8][12][24]. Deep Dive Topic - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes industrial restructuring and the signals from central authorities regarding adjustments in industrial structure, aiming to understand the pathways from the previous five-year plan and how the new plan will be implemented [8]. Hot Topics - The U.S. non-farm payroll data for August showed a cooling trend, leading the market to shift from "rate cut trading" to "recession trading." The employment market's weakness raises questions about the extent of potential rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [12]. - A recent surge in overseas risk-free interest rates has triggered a sell-off in global sovereign bonds, prompting discussions on the reasons and sustainability of this market behavior [12][24]. - The article critiques the misconception that the decline in exports is due to a "rush to export," asserting that the August trade data reflects broader economic conditions rather than a simple market reaction [17]. High-Frequency Tracking - The analysis of August's CPI indicates that core inflation is no longer the primary concern for the Federal Reserve, with limited transmission of tariffs on goods inflation and a weakening trend in super-core service inflation [21]. - The commentary on commodity price increases suggests that while upstream price hikes have positively impacted PPI, low capacity utilization in downstream sectors continues to exert downward pressure on PPI [18].

Inflation and Employment Data - In August, the U.S. CPI rose by 0.2% year-on-year to 2.9%, while the core CPI increased by 0.1% to 3.1%, marking a six-month high[2] - Initial jobless claims surged to 263,000, an increase of 27,000 from the previous week, indicating a cooling labor market[2] Market Expectations and Federal Reserve Actions - The market has fully priced in expectations for a rate cut in September, with the dollar index remaining in a weak adjustment zone[2] - The conflicting data of strong inflation and weak employment may complicate the Federal Reserve's future rate cut path[3] Core CPI and Contributing Factors - The core CPI's 0.35% month-on-month increase in August is the highest in seven months, driven by accelerated tariff transmission and rising rents[3] - Durable goods saw a month-on-month increase of 0.42%, reflecting the impact of tariffs on consumer prices[3] Future Economic Outlook - The sustainability of inflationary pressures is likely, with ongoing tariff impacts and stable wage growth contributing to core inflation[3] - The potential effects of a new tax cut plan on consumer demand and labor market dynamics could influence the Fed's rate decisions in 2026[3] Monetary Policy Considerations - Current conditions suggest a favorable window for monetary policy easing, with a potential 10 basis point rate cut to stabilize the real estate market[4] - Risks include the possibility of the Fed's rate cuts falling short of market expectations, which could constrain domestic monetary easing[4]

–美元走弱、资本回流叠加中国经济回稳，汇率市场正在重新定价 l 最近换美元是不是感觉有点"不划算"？没错，人民币正在悄悄变强，中间价逼近7.1，热闹得让空头有点坐不住。这背后可不是偶然，而是一场内外合力的 结果。 外因：美联储"放鸽"，美元低头。美联储在杰克逊霍尔年会释放降息信号，市场预期9月降息概率飙升至八成以上。结果美元指数自高点跌近一成，跌破98 关口。美元一旦走弱，非美货币全体反弹，人民币顺势迎来补涨。 内因：政策护航，资本追捧。央行发行离岸央票，收紧部分流动性，释放稳定预期的信号。与此同时，A股8月强势反弹，外资净流入超22亿美元，股汇联 动效应推升人民币结汇需求，升值动能明显增强。 底气：经济韧性，未来可期。更深层的支撑来自中国经济本身。促消费、支持科创、绿色转型等政策组合拳发力，新质生产力持续壮大，宏观经济稳中向 好。这才是人民币长期稳定的"压舱石"。 展望未来，"稳中有升、双向波动"仍是主旋律。企业与个人应顺势而为，管好风险敞口，别幻想一边倒的行情。人民币的强势，更像是一场长期的耐力赛， 而不是短跑冲刺。 （唐加文，笔名金观平；本文成稿后，经AI审阅校对） ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent strengthening of the RMB against the USD is driven by multiple internal and external factors, including a weak USD index, strong domestic equity market performance, and favorable monetary policy signals from the Federal Reserve [1][3][4]. External Factors - The Federal Reserve's shift in policy, particularly the indication of a potential rate cut in September, has significantly impacted the currency market, leading to a nearly 10% decline in the USD index since the beginning of the year [3]. - The RMB's appreciation is partly due to the accelerated rise in the RMB/USD central parity rate, with the central bank recently issuing 45 billion yuan in offshore RMB central bank bills, tightening offshore RMB liquidity [3][4]. Internal Factors - The recovery of China's capital market has attracted cross-border capital inflows, with significant increases in major stock indices: the Shanghai Composite Index rose by 7.97%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 15.32%, and the ChiNext Index by 24.13% in August [4]. - Continuous expansion of the trade surplus in recent months has provided real demand-side support for the RMB exchange rate [4][5]. Economic Outlook - The ongoing improvement in China's economic fundamentals, driven by structural transformation and supportive policies, is expected to provide long-term support for the stability of the RMB exchange rate [4][5]. - Analysts predict that the RMB exchange rate will likely maintain a steady trend, with expectations of a gradual convergence of onshore, offshore, and central parity rates [5].

9月12日，人民币兑美元中间价上调15个基点，报7.1019。 中国人民银行授权中国外汇交易中心公布，2025年9月12日银行间外汇市场人民币汇率中间价为：1美元 对人民币7.1019元，1欧元对人民币8.3326元，100日元对人民币4.8263元，1港元对人民币0.91193元，1 英镑对人民币9.6415元，1澳大利亚元对人民币4.7320元，1新西兰元对人民币4.2445元，1新加坡元对人 民币5.5417元，1瑞士法郎对人民币8.9238元，1加拿大元对人民币5.1341元，人民币1元对1.1295澳门 元，人民币1元对0.59351马来西亚林吉特，人民币1元对11.9189俄罗斯卢布，人民币1元对2.4446南非兰 特，人民币1元对195.54韩元，人民币1元对0.51715阿联酋迪拉姆，人民币1元对0.52820沙特里亚尔，人 民币1元对46.9633匈牙利福林，人民币1元对0.51047波兰兹罗提，人民币1元对0.8958丹麦克朗，人民币 1元对1.3111瑞典克朗，人民币1元对1.3880挪威克朗，人民币1元对5.82043土耳其里拉，人民币1元对 2.6007墨西哥比索，人民币1元对4.4 ...

与此同时，美元指数震荡，截至9时30分，报97.6007。 华福证券研报称，进入9月，美元出现波动反弹，但人民币汇率依然存在长期强支撑。一方面是弱美元 外部环境，特朗普频繁施压、动摇美联储独立性；美国经济存在不确定性，8月美国非农数据远低于预 期、失业率升至2021年以来最高；另一方面是中国经济稳中向好，7月份我国出口数据保持韧性。 上证报中国证券网讯（记者 陈佳怡）9月12日，Wind数据显示，在岸人民币对美元开盘上涨，报 7.1184，前一交易日16时30分收盘报7.1235。截至9时30分，离岸人民币对美元报7.1154。 同日，人民币对美元中间价报7.1019，上调15个基点。 ...