世界贸易规则

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龙永图:美国现在已经看出来称霸全球代价高昂
凤凰网财经· 2025-07-02 13:50
Core Viewpoint - The forum aims to provide a high-end platform for Chinese enterprises to tackle challenges in globalization and explore paths for ecological win-win transformation amidst the deep restructuring of global industrial chains [1]. Group 1: Global Economic Leadership - Many countries hope China will step up to lead economic globalization and establish new trade rules, especially as the global trade system faces difficulties [5][7]. - The former Vice Minister of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, Long Yongtu, emphasized that the U.S. has realized the costs of its hegemonic policies and may gradually abandon its unilateral dominance to build constructive relationships with China and other nations, leading to a multipolar world [6][7]. - Long noted that the U.S. tariffs target not only China but also other countries, undermining the global tariff system established by the World Trade Organization (WTO). Approximately 70 countries are currently negotiating with the U.S. on reciprocal tariffs, rejecting hegemonic practices [7]. Group 2: Cross-Border E-commerce and Trade Rules - Long highlighted that the U.S. recognizes the limitations of relying solely on the financial sector and is strengthening its manufacturing and real economy due to concerns over economic hollowing [8]. - Chinese enterprises can leverage their strong manufacturing capabilities, particularly in integrating new technologies like artificial intelligence, to enhance their global presence [8]. - China has become the largest player in the global cross-border e-commerce sector, accumulating valuable experience and successful cases that could help establish new trade rules through the WTO or other mechanisms [8].