在这次表决尘埃落定的前一天，外界已经通过多条渠道感受到了紧绷气氛。围绕该法案，无论是国会内部还是社会各界，意见分歧都很明显，不只是政客们 激烈争辩，甚至涉及到了商界巨头、前总统等人。人们的讨论范围逐渐从法案文本扩展到了美国现行政治体制的问题，许多人感到现有制度已经不足以反映 社会多元诉求。 当中最引人关注的就是马斯克的介入。他在法案通过前夜连发数十条社交媒体帖子，对该法案提出了极为苛刻的批评。他警告称，如果该法案同样顺利通过 众议院，他会立即着手创建新政党"美国党"，声称要为那些对现有两党格局不满的选民提供选择。马斯克此前还曾就建立新政党进行网络民意调查，竟有超 过八成参与者对这个想法表示支持。 马斯克的反对不仅因为政策方向，他对现有两党之争带来的分裂状态长期不满。美国政治场基本由民主党和共和党牢牢把控，实际上让许多民众在选举中难 以表达真正的意愿，只能无奈在两党之间做选择。马斯克声称，建立一个第三力量正是应对这种困境的出路。他把希望寄托在"美国党"身上，认为这能让政 治生态出现转机。 7月1日，美国参议院以51比50的微弱优势通过了被外界称为"大而美"的税收及支出法案。这场投票在压力和争执声中落下帷幕，最后 ...

Core Points - Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass announced a curfew in downtown Los Angeles to prevent violence and looting amid ongoing protests against the Trump administration's immigration policies [1][2] - The protests were sparked by large-scale arrests of undocumented immigrants by ICE, particularly targeting the Latino community [2][3] - The situation escalated with the deployment of National Guard and Marines by President Trump, leading to tensions between federal and state authorities [1][7][8] Group 1: Curfew and Protests - A curfew was implemented from June 10 at 8 PM to June 11 at 6 AM, covering approximately 1 square mile [1] - Protests have been ongoing for five days, with significant unrest in downtown Los Angeles, including looting and clashes with law enforcement [2][3] - On June 10, 197 arrests were made by the Los Angeles police, with some related to looting [3] Group 2: Federal Intervention - President Trump deployed 4,100 National Guard members and 700 Marines to Los Angeles, claiming it was necessary to protect federal personnel and property [1][7] - This deployment was unprecedented as it occurred without the consent of California's Governor Gavin Newsom [7][8] - Newsom and Bass have criticized the federal intervention as unnecessary and potentially exacerbating the situation [8][9] Group 3: Immigration Policy and Political Tensions - The protests are rooted in the Trump administration's aggressive immigration enforcement, which has included the arrest of over 100,000 undocumented immigrants since the beginning of Trump's second term [4][5] - The actions taken by ICE have been perceived as targeting the Latino community, leading to heightened tensions and protests [2][3] - The conflict highlights the broader political divide between the Republican and Democratic parties regarding immigration policy and state versus federal authority [6][14]