近日，2025年两院院士增选结果正式揭晓，共有144人当选。其中，共选举产生中国科学院院士73人， 选举产生中国工程院院士71人。 此外，2025年中国科学院新当选外籍院士27人，中国工程院新当选外籍院士24人。 本次增选后，中国科学院院士总数为908人，外籍院士总数为173人；中国工程院院士总数为1002人，外 籍院士总数为148人。 新当选的中国科学院院士平均年龄57.2岁，最小年龄44岁，最大年龄66岁，60岁（含）以下的占 67.1%，女性科学家有5人当选。新当选的中国工程院院士中，有6位扎根西部边远地区的专家，有8位 女性科学家。 ...

Core Points - The 2025 academician election results are expected to be announced around November 20, 2023, following the completion of the second round of voting [1][2] - The number of academicians to be elected for both the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering is capped at 100 each [2] - The election process has undergone significant reforms, particularly in the voting rules, which now include a broader range of evaluators from an external expert database [2] Group 1 - The election for academicians is set to conclude in mid-November, with results anticipated shortly thereafter [1] - The number of valid candidates for the Chinese Academy of Sciences is 639, while the Chinese Academy of Engineering has 660 candidates [1] - The election process began on April 25, 2023, and includes multiple stages such as nomination and academic review [2] Group 2 - The reforms aim to break the traditional decision-making model dominated by a few individuals, expanding the pool of evaluators to include distinguished scholars from various backgrounds [2] - The new evaluation committee consists of experts such as Changjiang Scholars, Young Scholars, senior professors, and renowned overseas Chinese scholars [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the announcement of the valid candidate lists for the 2025 academician elections of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, highlighting the inclusion of experts in the robotics field [1][2][3]. Group 2 - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has 639 valid candidates for the 2025 election, with 8 experts in the robotics field [1]. - The Chinese Academy of Engineering has 660 valid candidates for the 2025 election, with 6 experts in the robotics field [1].