Core Thesis - Trip.com Group Limited (TCOM) presents a compelling investment case despite a modest 20x PE valuation and 5% free cash flow yield, indicating a mature and fundamentally sound business rather than a "hidden gem" [2] - The stock has underperformed this year, down 8% YTD, compared to peers like Tencent, which is up 24%, primarily due to investor concerns over margin pressure from ongoing investments in Asia and Europe [2] Growth Potential - TCOM is a dominant brand in China, well-positioned in an oversupplied hotel market, with high-quality products and services, and resilient post-COVID fundamentals [2] - The underpenetrated travel market in China, where hundreds of millions have yet to fly, offers significant long-term growth upside [2] International Expansion - TCOM's international expansion leverages proprietary Chinese app and algorithm technology, mobilizing 700 million Chinese MAUs to attract partnerships from hotels and transport providers abroad, providing a competitive edge over peers like Meituan [3] - Key catalysts expected in the second half of 2025 include better-than-anticipated margin performance, increased capital returns following the MMYT stake sale, dividends, and potential buybacks [3] Financial Metrics - Revenue growth and margin expansion since 2019 are comparable to Booking, with TCOM trading at 20x PE versus Booking at 30x PE [4] - Upside scenarios include 15% top-line growth, margin expansion to 35%, and multiple expansion, potentially tripling returns over five years [4] - Base-case projections maintain margins and multiples, offering 2x returns, while downside risks include competitive pressures and missed catalysts causing a 25% decline [4] Recent Performance - The stock price has appreciated approximately 27% since previous coverage, reflecting the successful execution of the bullish thesis [6] - The current perspective emphasizes margin resilience, capital returns, and growth in Chinese outbound travel as key catalysts for future performance [6]