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苹果新机乏善可陈,却暗藏供应链巨变?
3 6 Ke· 2025-09-10 13:03
Core Insights - The annual Apple event revealed a significant shift in the global supply chain, with all iPhone 17 models for the U.S. market to be manufactured in India, while China will focus on supplying local, European, and Japanese markets [1][3] Supply Chain Strategy - Tim Cook's decision to separate the U.S. market for Indian manufacturing is a response to the ongoing U.S.-China tech rivalry, reflecting a long-term strategy that began as early as 2014 with the "China +1" supply chain approach [3] - Apple's manufacturing in India has evolved since 2017, starting with lower-end models, and has seen improvements in production quality, with the yield rate increasing from 50% to 85% [5] Market Dynamics - The import of mobile phones from China to India has drastically decreased from 180 million units in 2014 to less than 300,000 units in 2022, with projections for 2025 indicating a total of only 500,000 units [5] - The shift in supply chain dynamics has allowed Chinese companies to establish a strong foothold in the supply chain, with local suppliers emerging and competing in the smartphone market [7] Future Outlook - For India to replicate China's supply chain success, it must focus on localizing components and improving production capabilities, while Chinese companies are expected to continue advancing in high-value sectors like semiconductors and AI [8] - The success of this transition relies on several factors, including sustained capital market growth, innovation through collaboration, and empowering entrepreneurs to make strategic decisions in emerging industries [8]