来源：上海清算所 2025年12月19日，上海清算所举办银行间利率衍生品业务交流会，中国外汇交易中心代表以及来自国有 银行、股份制银行、城商行、外资银行、证券公司、银行理财子公司及保险资管等21家市场机构的30余 位业务专家参会。 会上，上海清算所业务一部回顾了今年银行间利率衍生品清算业务的发展和运行情况。一是拓展银行间 利率衍生品标的、期限和配套机制，丰富利率风险管理工具箱。先后上线3、7年期国开标准债券远期实 物交割合约和1年期同业存单标准利率互换合约的集中清算业务，拓展利率互换集中清算期限至最长30 年。持续优化配套功能，全力推进利率衍生品清算系统升级。二是发挥中央对手清算优势，扎实开展市 场培育，帮助各类型金融机构筑牢风险防控底线。紧密联系人民银行分支机构开展中央对手清算助力金 融机构风险管理等主题的市场培育，推动更广泛参与者运用简单透明的银行间利率衍生品管理风险。三 是立足国际化发展战略，支持金融高水平开放。"互换通"拓展挂钩LPR标的利率互换集中清算，支持新 增3家报价商展业，引入中银香港成为上海清算所首家境外清算会员直接开展银行间利率衍生品业务。 截至2025年11月，银行间利率衍生品业务集中清 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Clearing House recently held a conference on interbank credit derivatives, emphasizing the importance of contract-based credit derivatives in financial markets for pricing, risk management, and credit enhancement [1] Group 1: Conference Overview - The conference included representatives from 14 market institutions, such as the China Interbank Market Dealers Association, commercial banks, and securities companies [1] - Shanghai Clearing House presented on the development of contract-based credit derivatives and clearing services [1] - Representatives from SPDB and Guotai Junan Securities shared practical applications and trading strategies related to credit derivatives [1] Group 2: Importance of Credit Derivatives - Credit derivatives serve as crucial tools for price discovery, risk management, and credit enhancement, significantly impacting bond market pricing and risk management efficiency [1] - The Shanghai Clearing House plays a vital role in providing bilateral and central counterparty clearing services for credit derivatives, enhancing market infrastructure [1] Group 3: Future Directions - The Shanghai Clearing House plans to continue developing the credit derivatives market under the guidance of the People's Bank of China, focusing on market needs and collaboration with various parties [1] - There is an emphasis on product innovation, mechanism optimization, and expanding the business scope to support the high-quality development of the interbank credit derivatives market [1]