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宋微:中非航天合作探索“反依附”路径
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-26 22:49
中国援纳米比亚的卫星地面数据接收站于近日正式移交。上个月,中国还成功发射阿尔及利亚遥感三号 卫星B星。作为非洲最真诚和坚定的发展合作伙伴,中国除了对非援助实施以减贫和民生为导向的"小 而美"项目,近年来还将中非发展合作拓展到了航天等高科技领域。这不仅有助于推动非洲现代化转型 与自主发展,也将提升全球南方在航天治理格局中的话语权。 高科技领域始终是中非发展合作规划的重要一环。在全球科技竞争与地缘政治博弈加剧的背景下,高新 技术已成为国家综合实力的重要象征。中非发展合作既重视解决非洲当下面临的发展瓶颈,也着眼于未 来的转型问题。早在2015年发布的《推动共建丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路的愿景与行动》 中,就提出要加强与伙伴国的科技合作。同年发布的《中国对非洲政策文件》指出,"积极推进中国科 技成果和先进适用技术在非洲的推广和应用"。后续发布的《中非合作2035年愿景》则强调,中非在广 泛科技领域深化创新合作,助力非洲科技创新能力提升和经济社会可持续发展。一系列战略规划为中非 航天合作搭建了制度化平台,展现了中国致力于推动非洲加速现代化转型的诚意和信心。 中非航天合作兼具发展导向与技术共享的"南方特征"。与 ...
又一典范!“中国方案更实惠,还手把手教技术”
Guan Cha Zhe Wang· 2025-08-02 16:18
Core Points - The completion of the satellite data receiving ground station in Namibia marks a significant milestone in China-Namibia cooperation in the aerospace sector, enhancing Namibia's capabilities in remote sensing applications [1][2] - The project is part of China's broader strategy to strengthen ties with African nations through technology transfer and infrastructure development, positioning China as a reliable partner compared to Western countries [7][8] Group 1: Project Overview - The satellite station in Windhoek, Namibia, is designed to receive, process, and distribute remote sensing satellite data for various applications, including environmental monitoring, agriculture, disaster management, and resource assessment [2] - The project has successfully passed joint technical acceptance by both Chinese and Namibian parties, indicating full completion and recognition by Namibia [2] - The establishment of the ground station is seen as a critical step towards enhancing Namibia's independent operational capabilities in the aerospace field [2] Group 2: Regional Impact - The satellite station is the second high-tech cooperation project following the Egypt-2 satellite project, showcasing China's commitment to advancing aerospace development in Africa [2][4] - China's involvement in Africa's aerospace sector is growing, with over 50 countries signing nearly 200 intergovernmental cooperation agreements in various aerospace fields [6] - The collaboration with African nations is characterized by a lack of political conditions and export restrictions, making Chinese solutions more accessible and affordable [7][8] Group 3: Strategic Partnerships - The project in Namibia is part of a larger trend where African countries increasingly prefer to collaborate with China on aerospace technology, as it offers practical solutions without the political strings often attached by Western nations [7][8] - China's strategic partnerships in the aerospace sector are not only enhancing local capabilities but also expanding its influence and presence in Africa [8][9] - The establishment of ground stations and partnerships is seen as a way for China to solidify its commercial and security presence on the continent [8]