新华社内罗毕1月8日电 题：非洲2026：在世界变局中厚植"非洲定力" 新华社记者杨定都 新年伊始，国际风云突变。美国突袭委内瑞拉，引发国际社会强烈谴责。在大西洋另一端，非洲大陆深感关切，也更加清晰地感知到维护主权安 全与地区和平稳定的重要性。 2026年，面对动荡的世界形势、澎湃的多极化浪潮，非洲这片发展中国家最集中的大陆，正通过不断强化独立自主、推动经济转型、增强治理能 力和推进全球南方合作，厚植稳健而持久的"非洲定力"，向着建设一个和平、团结、繁荣、自强的非洲持续迈进。 主权意识持续增强 新旧年之交的非洲，外部环境的不确定性进一步凸显。 2025年12月，美方以保护所谓"国家安全和公共安全"为名，将马里、尼日尔、布基纳法索等国列入全面限制入境的国家名单。相关非洲国家迅速 作出回应，依据对等原则，对美国公民入境实施同等条件与要求。 越来越多非洲国家认识到，主权安全与发展权利不应被他人"附加任何条件"，对外关系必须建立在相互尊重、平等相待基础之上。 这是2025年11月22日在南非约翰内斯堡拍摄的二十国集团领导人第二十次峰会标识。新华社记者 陈为 摄 与此同时，非洲也在进一步强化以团结和协商方式处理内部纷争 ...

新华财经内罗毕1月8日电（记者杨定都）新年伊始，国际风云突变。美国突袭委内瑞拉，引发国际社会强烈谴责。在大西洋另一端，非洲大陆深感关切，也 更加清晰地感知到维护主权安全与地区和平稳定的重要性。 与此同时，非洲也在进一步强化以团结和协商方式处理内部纷争。 围绕索马里兰问题，有个别域外国家就索马里兰地位作出政治表态，被索马里方面视为对其主权的"蓄意攻击"。非盟第一时间明确强调索马里主权和领土完 整不可分割，反对任何破坏地区稳定的单边行动。非洲众多国家重申，坚定支持索马里主权和领土完整。非洲国家目前正努力通过非盟框架推进协调，力图 通过对话和谈判解决相关分歧。 政治经济双显韧性 2026年是非洲"选举大年"，政治形势或呈现平稳交接与局部挑战并存态势。 2025年底至2026年初，几内亚、中非共和国等国家较平稳完成总统选举，展现出政治韧性。 2026年，面对动荡的世界形势、澎湃的多极化浪潮，非洲这片发展中国家最集中的大陆，正通过不断强化独立自主、推动经济转型、增强治理能力和推进全 球南方合作，厚植稳健而持久的"非洲定力"，向着建设一个和平、团结、繁荣、自强的非洲持续迈进。 主权意识持续增强 新旧年之交的非洲，外部环境 ...

2025年的拉丁美洲交织着两幅风格迥异的时代图景：一幅是保护主义回潮与"阵营化"叙事带来的逆风，关税与规则成为外部施压工具，"门罗主义"式排他思 维堂而皇之地在一些政策文件中出现；另一幅则是更自主、更自信的"全球南方"合作——从钱凯港繁忙的自动化岸桥，到巴西圣保罗街头越来越常见的中国 新能源汽车，从自贸协定的制度红利到本币结算的金融探索，一条跨越太平洋、互利共赢的合作纽带正在加速成型。 2025年适逢中拉合作论坛成立十周年（中拉合作论坛是2014年7月17日宣布建立的中国与拉美和加勒比国家共同体的合作论坛）。十年深耕，中拉合作从"愿 景与共识"走向"机制与规则"，从"贸易互补"迈向"产业共生"，并在充满不确定性的国际环境中，为拉美国家提供稳预期、抗风险的现实支撑。 从政策文件到通关便利："五大工程"引领规则红利持续释放 2015年，中拉论坛首届部长级会议在北京举行，《北京宣言》《中国与拉美和加勒比国家合作规划（2015—2019）》及论坛运行规则同期通过，中拉整体合 作平台由此搭建。十年来，依托这一平台，政策沟通、经贸合作、人文交流与多边协作并行推进，中拉合作运行更稳健、预期更清晰。 2025年12月，中国发 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent series of China-Africa cooperation activities highlight the growing importance of technology collaboration, which has evolved into a comprehensive partnership across various sectors, including agriculture, public health, artificial intelligence, and clean energy [1][2]. Group 1: Evolution of China-Africa Technology Cooperation - China-Africa technology cooperation has transitioned from a government-to-government model to a comprehensive partnership involving diverse stakeholders, including government, state-owned enterprises, private companies, and research institutions [3][7]. - The cooperation has expanded from traditional agricultural technology to include information technology, artificial intelligence, and aerospace, aligning closely with the actual needs of both parties [3][6]. - Major platforms such as the China-Africa Innovation Cooperation Center and the China-Africa Digital Technology Cooperation Center have been established to facilitate the integration of technological resources and promote innovation in Africa [3][6]. Group 2: New Cooperation Models - The cooperation model has evolved into a "Innovation Park + Digital Infrastructure + Talent Joint Training" framework, which emphasizes mutual respect, equality, and win-win outcomes [4][5]. - The cooperation has been categorized into three phases: foundational (1950s-1970s), expansion (post-reform to 2012), and deepening (2012 to present), with significant advancements in various sectors [4][5]. Group 3: Impact and Significance - China-Africa technology cooperation has demonstrated significant results, such as reducing food loss by 37% through predictive technology for locust outbreaks and increasing agricultural yields by 19% with drought-resistant crops [8][9]. - The collaboration has created new digital economy sectors, generating employment opportunities and providing practical solutions to agricultural challenges in Africa [9]. - This partnership serves as a model for global South-South cooperation, showcasing China's commitment to high-level openness and international collaboration amid rising anti-globalization sentiments [9].

记者从中国贸促会获悉，12月10日，中国贸促会与海合会工商联合会在北京共同签署《东盟—中国—海 合会三方合作谅解备忘录》(以下简称"备忘录")，标志着双方在推动东盟—中国—海合会三方合作方面 迈出制度化、机制化的重要一步。 根据此次签署的备忘录，双方将共同构建可持续工商合作框架，推动各领域务实合作，为区域企业对 接、政策沟通与产业协作提供机制化支持。 签约仪式上，中国贸促会副会长聂文慧表示，海合会国家是中国在西亚北非地区的重要经贸合作伙伴， 也是共建"一带一路"和全球南方合作的关键力量。本次备忘录的签署，为三方合作搭建了长期稳定的框 架。期待以此次签约为新的起点，进一步整合三方在资金、技术、人才与市场等方面的优势资源，助力 工商界在各领域开展更富实效的合作，共同推动三方经贸关系迈上新台阶。 海合会工商联合会秘书长沙尔基指出，此次备忘录的签署是双方合作关系深化的重要体现，海合会国家 高度重视与中国和东盟工商界的交流与合作，期待通过机制化平台进一步促进贸易与相互投资，实现共 同发展与繁荣。 中方对此高度重视，确定中国贸促会为牵头机构。经商东盟轮值主席国马来西亚政府同意，东盟方确定 马来西亚中国商务理事会作为牵头机 ...

面对复杂的国际形势，进一步挖掘上合组织各方之间的共同利益，深化合作伙伴关系，将为应对全球性 挑战贡献解决方案，为全球南方合作带来示范效应。 （作者均为对外经济贸易大学国家对外开放研究院教授） 《 人民日报 》（ 2025年11月29日 03 版） (责编：白宇、卫嘉) 各成员国加强安全合作，共同打击"三股势力"、跨国有组织犯罪、贩毒，合力营造良好环境。中国秉持 共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观，推动建设上海合作组织应对安全威胁与挑战综合中心、打击跨国 有组织犯罪中心、信息安全中心、禁毒中心，为维护地区乃至全球安全稳定作出贡献。 "上合大家庭"共同维护开放型世界经济体系，反对一切形式的保护主义，致力于以包容性发展推动全球 南方合作。积极推进产业投资合作和金融体系建设，深化数字经济、绿色产业、基础设施等领域合作， 推动建成上合组织开发银行，加强宏观经济政策和产业政策的沟通协调，充分发挥共建"一带一路"倡议 等合作机制的聚合效应，为南南合作提供样本。在中国积极倡导推动下，区域铁路、油气管道、电网连 通等基础设施互联互通成效显著，拓宽融资渠道、扩大本币结算等金融合作进程加速，贸易投资自由化 便利化程度提升。今年前7个 ...

Core Insights - The third participation of One Cup at the China International Import Expo (CIIE) marks a significant step in entering the Chinese market, transitioning from merely showcasing products to actively engaging with consumers and suppliers [1][11] - The CIIE continues to support developing countries by providing free exhibition spaces and tax incentives, along with cross-border e-commerce training, creating a sustainable development chain [3][14] - The expo has established dedicated areas for products from least developed countries and hosted forums to discuss various topics, enhancing opportunities for global southern countries in the Chinese market [4] Group 1: Company Participation and Market Entry - One Cup's founder, Andrew Gatera, emphasizes the importance of understanding the Chinese market and consumer preferences, which has led to successful partnerships and product offerings tailored to local tastes [11] - The Brazilian company, Melihua, has expanded its exhibition space at the CIIE, using the platform to connect with major Chinese food industry players and adapt its products to meet local cooking needs [9][12] - South Africa's Standard Bank has facilitated the participation of 23 African companies at the expo, helping them understand Chinese consumer demands and improve market fit [13] Group 2: Cross-Border E-Commerce and Trade Facilitation - The China Bank's cross-border e-commerce service area has organized one-on-one matchmaking sessions for exhibitors from least developed countries, enhancing their access to Chinese buyers [14] - The bank also provides support for exhibitors lacking Chinese operational teams, including recommendations for local e-commerce partners and translation services [14] - The CIIE serves as a bridge for African businesses to enter the Chinese market, with Standard Bank collaborating with local banks to analyze market needs and prepare exporters for participation [13]

Core Viewpoint - The "Global South Dialogue: China-Africa Roundtable Forum" held in Johannesburg emphasizes the importance of strengthening South-South cooperation and enhancing global governance through shared experiences and institutional innovation [1][2][9]. Group 1: Forum Overview - The forum marks the 25th anniversary of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum, highlighting the deepening collaboration between China and Africa through initiatives like the Belt and Road [1]. - The event gathered numerous representatives from politics, academia, and media to discuss global governance, media roles, and China-Africa cooperation [1]. Group 2: Key Messages from Speakers - Zhang Wei, Deputy Editor of Global Times, noted that China's economic resilience and potential provide new opportunities for China-Africa cooperation in pursuing modernization [2]. - Fidile Mkwanazi, Acting Director of the South African National School of Government, emphasized that the dialogue is part of a growing network for reflection, determination, and knowledge sharing [5]. - Busani Nkaweni, Director of the University of Johannesburg's Public Policy and African Studies Center, stated that the global governance initiative aims to create a more inclusive and equitable international system based on principles of sovereignty, mutual respect, and common development [7][8]. Group 3: Discussion Topics - The forum included discussions on three main topics: "China-Africa Consensus: Southern Power in Global Governance," "Media's Role in Promoting Development," and "Capacity Building: China-Africa Cooperation in Agriculture, Trade, and Technology Innovation" [12]. - Yang Ou, Director of the Africa Center of People's Daily, suggested that media should document and narrate the achievements of China-Africa cooperation and foster a foundation for mutual understanding [12]. Group 4: Collaborative Vision - Participants agreed on the necessity for Southern countries to unite in cooperation, deepen understanding through exchange, and shape the future through innovation [13]. - The forum highlighted the significance of collective efforts in amplifying the "Southern narrative" on the global stage, ensuring that the voices and needs of developing countries are respected and addressed [13].

Core Points - The 18th Verona Eurasian Economic Forum opened in Istanbul, Turkey, focusing on "New Energy in the Context of New Economic Realities" with over 1,000 representatives and experts from more than 30 countries participating [1][2] - Russian President Putin emphasized the Eurasian continent as a major center for global economic growth and highlighted the importance of expanding cooperation in energy, digital economy, investment, and logistics [1] - Turkish Energy and Natural Resources Minister Alparslan Bayraktar stated that Turkey is ready to act as a bridge for cooperation between continents and industries, given its unique geopolitical advantages [1] - Antonio Fallico, chairman of the "Know Eurasia" association, noted the rising influence of Global South countries seeking new mechanisms for addressing critical issues based on mutual respect [1] Industry Insights - The forum aims to enhance economic and cultural exchanges across the Eurasian continent, showcasing the effectiveness of economic diplomacy as a tool for international business cooperation [2] - The event is co-hosted by the "Know Eurasia" association and the Russian Exhibition Foundation, continuing its legacy since its inception in 2007 [2]

Group 1 - The 2025 Global South Media Think Tank High-Level Forum was held in Yunnan, attended by around 500 guests from over 260 institutions across 110 countries and international organizations, focusing on global governance and development for the Global South [1] - The forum emphasized the importance of civilizational dialogue and diplomatic practices in reshaping narrative systems and advocating for a more just and multipolar world [1] - A Global South Media Think Tank Cooperation and Communication Partnership Network was established during the forum, along with the release of the Yunnan Consensus and think tank reports, highlighting the responsibilities of media think tanks [1] Group 2 - The forum participants stressed the need to reduce disparities between countries to promote global cooperation, with China recognized as a pioneer in bridging these gaps [1] - China's leadership role in Global South cooperation was acknowledged, with its initiatives covering development, security, civilization, and governance, showcasing an inclusive approach applicable to global development [1] - The forum's discussions underscored the role of Global South countries in providing balance to the world and collaboratively shaping future blueprints [2]