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「廉价珠宝」潘多拉,中国人不买了
36氪· 2025-07-17 12:33
Core Viewpoint - Pandora is reportedly preparing to exit the Chinese market, transitioning to a model where local retailers will operate its business, as the brand struggles to adapt to the unique demands of Chinese consumers [3][4][12]. Group 1: Market Performance - In Q1 2025, Pandora's sales in China were only 96 million Danish kroner, a decline of 11% compared to 2023, with the number of stores decreasing from 198 to 188 [4][6]. - The overall jewelry retail market in China is becoming increasingly complex, with younger consumers gravitating towards high-end brands, leading to a 23% revenue decline for Richemont's jewelry division in the Chinese market for FY2025 [3][21]. - From 2019 to 2024, Pandora's market share in China dropped from 9% to 1%, indicating a significant loss of presence [12]. Group 2: Brand Positioning and Strategy - Pandora's lower brand positioning and pricing strategy in China have become major disadvantages, as the brand fails to meet the personalized consumption demands of Chinese consumers [8][20]. - The brand's main product, the charm bracelet, is priced between 2000 to 3000 yuan, which does not resonate with the luxury aspirations of Chinese consumers [19]. - In contrast, in the U.S. market, Pandora is perceived as an "affordable luxury," appealing to younger consumers who value personalization and price [26]. Group 3: Global Market Dynamics - Despite challenges in China, Pandora's global revenue has been on the rise, reaching 31.68 billion Danish kroner by 2024, with a net profit of 5.23 billion [10]. - The U.S. market accounted for 32% of Pandora's global revenue in Q1 2025, with a sales increase of 11%, indicating strong growth potential [14]. - The luxury goods market is experiencing a bifurcation, with high-end jewelry demand growing in Asia, while entry-level luxury brands like Pandora face significant challenges [18][20]. Group 4: Future Outlook - Pandora's investment in lab-grown diamonds has shown promising growth, with a 43% increase in sales year-over-year for 2024 [26]. - The company faces potential challenges from rising import tariffs on goods from Thailand, which could significantly increase operational costs [27][28]. - Price increases have been implemented in response to rising material costs, which may impact consumer demand and overall performance [28][29].