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加强合作,推动构建韧性地球(国际视点)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-15 22:52
Group 1 - The seventh United Nations Environment Assembly concluded in Nairobi, Kenya, focusing on sustainable solutions for building a resilient planet, with nearly 6,000 representatives discussing global environmental governance and sustainable actions [1] - A ministerial declaration was adopted, along with the "2026-2029 Midterm Strategy," addressing key areas such as climate action, biodiversity conservation, land and desertification management, and pollution and waste management [1] - The latest "Global Environment Outlook" report highlighted that land degradation affects over 3 billion people globally, with annual losses of productive land equivalent to the size of Colombia or Ethiopia [1] Group 2 - Discussions were held regarding the funding implementation of the "30x30" target under the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework," revealing that developing countries face a funding gap of billions of dollars annually [2] - The international funding for marine ecosystems is significantly insufficient, with developing island nations receiving only $48 million per year [2] - Resolutions passed during the assembly aim to enhance cooperation in critical areas such as coral reef protection, sustainable management of minerals and metals, and international collaboration on wildfire response [2] Group 3 - Kenya's Minister of Environment, Climate Change, and Forestry emphasized the country's commitment to the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda and the promotion of circular economy solutions [3] - Brazil's Secretary of State for Environment and Climate Change highlighted the importance of cooperation among Global South countries to address pollution and ecological degradation [3] - A side event organized by China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment focused on global environmental governance and released a report advocating for China's approach to climate change [3] Group 4 - China's Vice Minister of Ecology and Environment stated that the three major environmental crises—climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution—are deepening their impact on humanity [4] - The Director of the UN Environment Programme's Asia-Pacific Office acknowledged China's significant achievements in improving air quality and promoting energy transition [4] - The Vice Chair of the UN Environment Assembly emphasized the need for long-term sustainable solutions to ensure genuine green transformation [4]
第七届联合国环境大会闭幕 通过多项决议
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-12-12 20:29
Core Points - The seventh United Nations Environment Assembly concluded in Nairobi, Kenya, with the adoption of 11 resolutions and 3 decisions, along with a ministerial declaration aimed at promoting sustainable solutions for a more resilient planet [1] - The theme of the assembly was "Promoting Sustainable Solutions for a Resilient Planet," focusing on three major environmental crises: climate change response, natural and biodiversity protection, and pollution and waste management [1] - Approximately 6,000 representatives attended the assembly, which aimed to build global consensus and explore practical pathways for environmental governance [1] Resolutions and Commitments - The resolutions encourage member states to work on key areas such as coral reef protection, responsible management of minerals and metals, governance of chemicals and waste, sustainable applications of artificial intelligence, international cooperation on wildfire response, glacier protection, and addressing excessive algal blooms [1] - The ministerial declaration commits to advancing sustainable solutions and ensuring fair and inclusive participation in environmental governance actions under multilateral environmental agreements (MEAs) [1] - The assembly approved the United Nations Environment Programme's mid-term strategy for the next four years and the related work plan for the next two years [1] Leadership and Future Events - The assembly concluded with the election of Jamaica's Minister of Water, Environment, and Climate Change, Samuda, as the president of the eighth United Nations Environment Assembly [1] - The eighth assembly is scheduled to take place from December 6 to 10, 2027 [1]