Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of social fairness and justice as a legal value pursuit, aiming for the public to feel fairness and justice in every legal system, enforcement decision, and judicial case [1] - Marx argued that laws must be based on objective facts and that legislative activities should be grounded in the essence and necessity of things, highlighting the relationship between material production methods and social life [2] - The essence of law is intertwined with its complex relationship with society, and legislators must understand practical laws to ensure laws meet real needs, reflecting the will of the people [3] Group 2 - The Chinese socialist legal system reflects the collective will of the people under the leadership of the Communist Party, emphasizing the importance of a people-centered approach in legal construction [4] - Since the 18th National Congress, there has been a consistent emphasis on the integration of party leadership, people's sovereignty, and rule of law, with a focus on ensuring that the public feels fairness and justice in judicial cases [5]