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特朗普的关税压倒“免费退货”
3 6 Ke· 2025-10-23 13:01
Core Insights - The article discusses the shift from free returns to paid returns in the retail industry, highlighting how many brands are now charging customers for returns, which was previously a competitive advantage for e-commerce [1][2][3] Group 1: The Cost of Returns - The concept of free returns originated to alleviate consumer concerns about online shopping, popularized by Zappos and later adopted by Amazon [2] - The average return rate in the U.S. retail industry has reached 16.5%, translating to $165 billion in returned goods for every $1 trillion in sales [3] - Return processing costs can account for 30%-40% of the product price, leading to significant losses for brands when items are returned [3] Group 2: Transition to Paid Returns - Amazon has introduced a $1 handling fee for returns on certain items, resulting in a 12% decrease in overall return rates without negatively impacting sales [5][6] - Other retailers like Zara and H&M are following suit, implementing return fees and adjusting return policies to share costs with consumers [7] Group 3: Considerations for Small and Medium Brands - Increased tariffs on imports have pressured brands financially, leading them to reconsider return policies to avoid losses [8] - Brands like Joe & Bella and Bejou are exploring innovative solutions such as return insurance to manage costs while maintaining customer service [9][10] Group 4: Consumer Reactions - Over 60% of consumers understand the rationale behind return fees, yet 57% would leave a retailer that charges for returns, indicating a conflict between rational understanding and emotional response [11] - A growing number of consumers believe that return fees will encourage more thoughtful purchasing decisions, reflecting a shift in consumer behavior [12]