中国人民抗日战争纪念馆中展示的苏联援华航空队老照 片。左侧照片为苏联援华航空队成员为飞机装弹，准备轰 炸被日军占领的台北松山机场。右侧照片为1938年中苏空 军参加徐州会战。 本报记者 王骁波摄 舒斯特尔与米娜的结婚照。 受访者供图 年轻时的波雷宁。 受访者供图 斯柳萨列夫与女儿。 受访者供图 2025年7月，俄罗斯民众在莫斯科参观"铭记历史 开创未 来"——纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利 80周年图片展。 本报记者 肖新新摄 中国人民抗日战争纪念馆《为了民族解放与世界和平》主 题展览展示苏联援华物资和武器。 陈晓根摄（影像中国） 在中国人民抗日战争的艰难时刻，2000多名苏联飞行员参加苏联援华航空队，在南京、武汉、重庆等 地"鹰击长空"，与中国军民共同抗击日本侵略者，许多飞行员献出宝贵生命。 80多年后的今天，在南京、武汉、重庆等地为苏联援华航空队建立的纪念碑前，时常有中外友好人士敬 献花束，缅怀用生命守护和平的英烈。苏联援华航空队飞行员后代谈及祖辈的英勇事迹时，无不为两国 人民同仇敌忾、浴血奋战的光荣历史而自豪。 战斗机大队烈士舒斯特尔—— 牺牲前一个月从武汉寄回家书："一切都会好起来的" 叶 ...

Core Viewpoint - The articles emphasize the deep historical friendship between China and Russia, particularly highlighting their cooperation during World War II and the ongoing efforts to commemorate and honor this shared history [1][2][3][6]. Group 1: Historical Context - President Xi Jinping's article reflects on the shared sacrifices of the Chinese and Russian people during the anti-fascist war, reinforcing the notion of enduring friendship [1]. - The descendants of Russian veterans express their commitment to preserving the memory of their ancestors' contributions to China's fight against Japanese aggression [2][3]. Group 2: Commemoration Efforts - Memorials and monuments dedicated to Soviet soldiers are established across China, showcasing the respect and remembrance for their sacrifices [6]. - Events such as the reception for descendants of Russian veterans and the release of commemorative publications highlight the ongoing recognition of the historical ties between the two nations [6]. Group 3: Personal Stories - Personal accounts from descendants of Russian veterans illustrate the human connections forged during the war, emphasizing the kindness and support received from Chinese civilians [5][7]. - The efforts of individuals like Andrei Matveyev, who actively researches and shares the history of Soviet contributions to China's war efforts, demonstrate a commitment to keeping this history alive [4][5].