Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significance of supply chains and advanced manufacturing chains in connecting global resources and enhancing production efficiency, showcasing their integral role in everyday life and industry innovation [1][5][7]. Group 1: Supply Chain Definition and Importance - Supply chain encompasses the entire process from raw material procurement to production, sales, and consumption [1]. - Advanced manufacturing chain includes aspects such as R&D design, new material application, key components, smart manufacturing, and advanced equipment, highlighting its role in industrial upgrading and international competitiveness [5][7]. Group 2: Real-World Applications - The article illustrates how supply chains operate in daily life, from breakfast production to public transportation and computer assembly, demonstrating their omnipresence and complexity [5][7]. - A case study of a washing machine factory in Tianjin showcases a sustainable lighthouse factory that efficiently integrates advanced manufacturing processes with environmental protection [7][11]. Group 3: Advanced Manufacturing Process - Upon receiving an order, the factory's system quickly communicates with over 250 upstream and downstream enterprises, managing inventory and generating precise supply instructions [9][11]. - The production line can manufacture a washing machine in as little as 38 minutes, utilizing advanced technologies such as laser welding and a sophisticated logistics system powered by 5G [11][13][15].