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南财观察|服务赋能“中国造”在前海与世界深度连接
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-24 09:10
Group 1 - China's foreign trade is expected to reach 43 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining its position as the world's largest goods trader for the eighth consecutive year, with Shenzhen reclaiming its title as the "foreign trade capital" of mainland China with over 4 trillion yuan in import and export volume [1] - The focus of China's foreign trade is shifting from quantity accumulation to quality breakthroughs, emphasizing the integration of service trade and goods trade to leverage a "multiplier effect" [1][2] - The World Trade Organization predicts that by 2040, service trade will account for over 30% of global trade, with a 10% increase in service trade potentially driving a 6% increase in goods trade [1] Group 2 - The Chinese government has refocused its strategic attention on Shenzhen, aiming to build a higher-level open economy and promote the optimization and upgrading of goods trade and innovation in service trade [2] - Shenzhen's experience in comprehensive reform has led to 48 replicable measures nationwide, with 17 of these implemented in Qianhai, positioning it at the forefront of exploring new paths for foreign trade transformation [2] Group 3 - The "MCC Qianhai" multi-country consolidation model allows companies to share container space, significantly reducing transportation costs and simplifying customs procedures, saving nearly half the time [3] - The consolidation model enables various goods to be freely consolidated within the zone, achieving cost savings of approximately $400 per container [3][4] Group 4 - A 1% reduction in goods turnover time could release liquidity and save logistics costs amounting to hundreds of billions or even trillions of yuan, directly translating into increased corporate profits and market competitiveness [5] - Cross-border e-commerce has become a new engine for China's foreign trade growth, with an expected import and export volume of approximately 2.71 trillion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 14% [5] Group 5 - Qianhai is exploring innovations in trade facilitation and liberalization, such as the "one-time inspection, one-time certification, and integrated passage" model, which has significantly reduced customs clearance times [6] - In 2023, Qianhai's comprehensive bonded zone achieved an import and export volume of 375.25 billion yuan, ranking fourth among similar regions nationwide, with cross-border e-commerce accounting for 95% of the city's total [6] Group 6 - The "two ends outside" bonded repair model allows companies to bring damaged goods back to China for repair, simplifying customs procedures and significantly reducing costs [9][10] - The approval of the bonded repair center for Siemens medical equipment in Qianhai marks a new opportunity for Shenzhen enterprises to participate in global competition [9] Group 7 - The integration of international experience into Qianhai's development is crucial for enhancing service trade, with measures to facilitate the flow of professionals and optimize the recognition of overseas qualifications [11][12] - The establishment of a seamless connection between various service sectors is essential for promoting China's manufacturing, services, and brands globally [10][11]