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海外宏观周报:美联储降息将按下暂停键-20260127
China Post Securities· 2026-01-27 09:49
Group 1: Macroeconomic Insights - The recent Davos Forum signals increased investor concerns over global growth uncertainty and rising risk premiums, with gold prices surpassing $5000 per ounce, indicating macroeconomic and geopolitical factors are significant constraints on asset allocation[1] - The U.S. economy is showing signs of a soft landing, with initial jobless claims slightly decreasing and core PCE growth slowing, leading to market expectations that the Fed's next rate cut may be delayed until July[10] Group 2: Federal Reserve Policy Outlook - Following three risk management rate cuts in the second half of last year, the Fed is expected to pause rate adjustments in the upcoming meeting, with Chairman Powell likely to express satisfaction with the current monetary policy stance[2] - The current K-shaped economic structure in the U.S. does not support broad and sustained employment improvements, suggesting that if job growth remains weak, the Fed may need to lower rates more than the market currently anticipates[2] - The market is pricing in two rate cuts this year, with the first potentially occurring only once in the first half and three times in the second half[19] Group 3: Risk Factors - If inflation rises again or employment significantly exceeds expectations, the Fed's capacity and pace for rate cuts may be constrained[3]