当地时间8日 ，多名欧盟领导人谴责美国政府近期决定退出包括31个联合国机构在内的66个国际组织、 公约和条约，其中包括《联合国气候变化框架公约》（UNFCCC）和政府间气候变化专门委员会 （IPCC）。此外，多名欧洲国家政治领导人重申了全球气候条约和组织的重要性，认为其是推动全球 气候合作、降低全球气温的关键力量。 欧盟委员会负责清洁、公正和竞争性转型事务的执行副主席特蕾莎·里贝拉表示，白宫"根本不在乎环 境、健康或人民的苦难。和平、正义、合作或繁荣都不在他们的优先事项之列。甚至连美国对全球治理 的伟大遗产也不在列。而且他们把这一点说得很清楚。" 欧盟气候行动专员沃普克·霍克斯特拉称，美国的退出是"令人遗憾的"和"不幸的"，并重申了欧盟对国 际气候研究的支持，称欧盟还将继续致力于国际气候合作，继续推进气候行动、竞争力提升和经济独立 议程。 荷兰绿党议员卡塔琳娜·维埃拉表示，特朗普决定让美国退出《联合国气候变化框架公约》是"鲁莽 的"和"极其有害的"。她表示"随着热浪、火灾和洪水愈演愈烈，背离科学与合作是一种政治选择，会造 成切实的人员伤亡和经济损失。世界将继续向前发展。而美国却选择袖手旁观。" （文章来源：央 ...

Group 1 - The announcement of the U.S. withdrawal from the Paris Agreement has prompted countries to develop a "Plan B" to continue global energy transition and climate change efforts [1] - Liu Zhenmin emphasized that international cooperation can still progress despite the U.S. absence, particularly in addressing funding challenges for climate change initiatives [2] - The U.S. exit from the Paris Agreement has led to a revival of support for traditional energy companies, while subsidies for renewable energy firms have ceased, impacting the operations of domestic renewable energy companies [2] Group 2 - The inconsistency in U.S. energy policy has affected its energy transition process and international obligations, but Liu Zhenmin believes that changes in a single country's energy policy will not hinder the global energy transition momentum [3] - The next decade will see energy transition as a key area for global economic cooperation and investment opportunities, with developed countries needing to fulfill their obligations to assist developing nations [3]