本文字数：1462，阅读时长大约2分钟 作者 | 第一财经 冯迪凡 9日，欧盟气候监测机构哥白尼气候变化服务局表示，刚刚过去的9月是全球有纪录以来第三热的9 月，平均地表气温为16.11°C，比 1991~2020年9月平均气温高出0.66°C。 具体而言，2025年9月比有纪录以来最热的2023年9月低0.27°C，仅比2024年9月低0.07°C。 该机构气候战略负责人伯吉斯（Samantha Burgess）表示："2025年9月的全球气温是有纪录以来 第三高的9月，几乎与2024年9月持平，但比2024年9月低了不到十分之一度。一年过去了，全球气 温形势基本保持不变，陆地和海洋表面温度持续居高不下，反映出温室气体在大气中积累的持续影 响。" 来源：哥白尼气候变化服务局 2025.10. 09 全球范围内，仅有西伯利亚中北部、澳大利亚西部和南极洲东部部分地区出现明显的负温异常。 在海面温度方面，2025年9月全球平均海面温度为20.72°C，为有记录以来的第三高月值，比2023 年9月的纪录低0.20°C。 其中，北太平洋大部分海域的海面温度持续远高于平均水平，部分地区创下历史新高。相比之下，赤 道中部 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that 2025 is likely to be one of the warmest years on record, with a high probability of exceeding the global average temperature record set in 2024 [1][2] - The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) predicts that there is an 80% chance that at least one year between 2025 and 2029 will surpass the 2024 temperature record [1] - The average global temperature from January to May 2025 is reported to be the second highest since 1850, only slightly lower than the same period in 2024 [1] Group 2 - In June 2023, the national average temperature in China was 21.1°C, which is 0.9°C higher than the historical average, tying with 2022 for the highest June temperature since 1961 [2] - A total of 102 national meteorological stations in China recorded daily maximum temperatures exceeding historical June records, with 17 stations reaching or exceeding 40°C [2] - Two significant heatwaves affected China in June, with temperatures exceeding 40°C in several provinces [2] Group 3 - National precipitation in June showed an "east more, west less" distribution, with an average of 85.8 mm, which is 3.4% higher than the historical average [3] - Three strong regional rainstorm events occurred in southern China, with one event classified as extremely strong, leading to severe flooding in multiple areas [3] - The "China Climate Change Blue Book (2025)" highlights the ongoing warming trend in the climate system, with significant acceleration in ocean warming, sea level rise, and glacier melting since the 1990s [3] Group 4 - The National Climate Center will continue to enhance global climate system monitoring and provide timely and accurate information to support responses to global climate change [4]

欧盟气候机构：今年全球气温经历有记录以来第二热的5月 智通财经6月11日电，欧盟气候监测机构哥白尼气候变化服务局10日发布报告说，今年5月的全球平均地 表气温是该机构自1940年有记录以来5月气温记录的第二高，仅次于去年同期。 ...